Reaction Environment Regulation for Electrocatalytic CO2 Reduction in Acids
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
63(26)
Опубликована: Апрель 19, 2024
The
electrocatalytic
CO
Язык: Английский
Heteroatom modulation of nickel single-atom nanozymes for enhanced interfacial catalytic activity in sensitive electrochemical detection of herbicides
Wei Han,
Peiyuan Wei,
Lingling Xie
и другие.
Chemical Engineering Journal,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 159557 - 159557
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Advances and Challenges of Carbon‐Free Gas‐Diffusion Electrodes (GDEs) for Electrochemical CO2 Reduction
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Окт. 26, 2024
Abstract
Electrochemical
CO
2
reduction
reaction
(CO
RR)
coupled
with
renewable
electricity
holds
promises
for
efficient
mitigation
of
carbon
emission
impacts
on
the
environment
and
turning
into
valuable
chemicals.
One
important
task
in
RR
development
is
design
fabrication
electrodes
stable
operation
long
term.
Gas‐diffusion
(GDEs)
have
been
employed
to
continuously
feed
electrolyzers.
Despite
significant
advances
GDE
tailoring
properties,
present
GDEs
often
suffer
from
critical
issue
flooding
due
electrowetting
carbon‐based
substrates,
which
hinders
transition
industrial
application.
To
address
flooding,
intrinsically
hydrophobic
polymeric
substrates
recently
fabricated
shown
promising
performances.
Herein,
challenges
associated
carbon‐free
are
reviewed
RR.
This
review
first
briefly
outlines
electrolyzers
basics.
Through
discussion
around
shortcomings
conventional
GDEs,
most
recent
efforts
resolve
summarized.
Subsequently,
advances,
advantages,
elaborated.
Finally,
priorities
future
studies
suggested,
aim
support
advancement
scale‐up
extend
them
other
electrochemical
systems
where
gas
electrolyte
contact.
Язык: Английский
Reaction Environment Regulation for Electrocatalytic CO2 Reduction in Acids
Angewandte Chemie,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
136(26)
Опубликована: Апрель 19, 2024
Abstract
The
electrocatalytic
CO
2
reduction
reaction
(CO
RR)
is
a
sustainable
route
for
converting
into
value‐added
fuels
and
feedstocks,
advancing
carbon‐neutral
economy.
electrolyte
critically
influences
utilization,
rate
product
selectivity.
While
typically
conducted
in
neutral/alkaline
aqueous
electrolytes,
the
RR
faces
challenges
due
to
(bi)carbonate
formation
its
crossover
anolyte,
reducing
efficiency
stability.
Acidic
media
offer
promise
by
suppressing
these
processes,
but
low
Faradaic
efficiency,
especially
multicarbon
(C
2+
)
products,
poor
electrocatalyst
stability
persist.
effective
regulation
of
environment
at
cathode
essential
favor
over
competitive
hydrogen
evolution
(HER)
improve
long‐term
This
review
examines
progress
acidic
RR,
focusing
on
strategies
such
as
design,
electrode
modification
engineering
promote
RR.
Insights
mechanisms
via
situ/operando
techniques
theoretical
calculations
are
discussed,
along
with
critical
future
directions
technology,
offering
guidance
developing
practical
systems
community.
Язык: Английский
Enhanced pH-universal industrial-level CO2 reduction in N-doped carbon with nickel particles active sites via accelerated proton transport kinetics
Carbon,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 120096 - 120096
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Toward Complete CO2 Electroconversion: Status, Challenges, and Perspectives
Advanced Energy Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 12, 2025
Abstract
Electrocatalytic
conversion
of
carbon
dioxide
(CO
2
)
into
valuable
carbon‐based
fuels
and
chemicals
represents
a
promising
approach
to
closing
the
cycle
setting
circular
economy.
Nevertheless,
for
current
electrocatalytic
CO
reduction
reaction
(ECO
RR)
systems,
realizing
100%
with
simultaneously
high
overall
rate
(i.e.,
single‐pass
conversion)
Faradaic
efficiency
(FE)
remains
significant
challenge.
Enhancing
often
results
in
decrease
FE,
conversely,
improving
FE
may
limit
rate.
Metal–CO
(M–CO
batteries
functions
face
similar
challenges,
particularly
reversible
M–CO
batteries,
which
do
not
accomplish
net
because
nearly
all
RR
products
are
reoxidized
during
subsequent
charging
process.
Such
system
neutrality
poses
substantial
challenges.
This
perspective
provides
an
in‐depth
analysis
state‐of‐the‐art
ECO
systems
alongside
main
strategies
employed
address
their
respective
The
critical
importance
achieving
both
is
underscored
practical
applications
effectively
close
cycle.
Furthermore,
strategic
roadmap
that
outlines
future
research
directions
presented,
thereby
facilitating
advancement
comprehensive
electroconversion
technologies.
Язык: Английский
Chainmail Structures of CoNi Alloys Encapsulated in Nitrogen‐Doped Carbon Nanotubes Empowered Long‐Term Stable Detection of Sodium Ions
Yong‐Huan Zhao,
Rui‐Ze Xia,
Xin Cai
и другие.
Small,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Май 3, 2025
Abstract
Low
potential
drift
is
one
of
the
performance
criteria
for
designing
all‐solid‐state
sodium
ion
selective
electrodes
(Na
+
‐SC‐ISEs),
which
directly
affects
stability
and
reliability
detection
results.
Currently,
most
attempts
primarily
focus
on
improving
hydrophobicity
capacitance
solid‐contact
(SC)
layers
to
enhance
Na
‐SC‐ISEs,
while
neglecting
important
impact
retention
rate
SC
materials
long‐term
‐SC‐ISEs.
Herein,
chainmail‐structured
nanomaterials
are
elaborately
designed,
where
CoNi
alloys
encapsulated
in
nitrogen‐doped
carbon
nanotubes
(NCNTs),
as
construction
all‐solid
electrodes.
The
‐SC‐ISEs
based
CoNi‐in‐NCNTs
(CoNi‐in‐NCNTs/Na
‐ISEs)
achieve
a
minimal
1.14
µV
h
−1
during
stable
4
days
commendable
92%.
It
revealed
by
density
functional
theory
(DFT)
calculations
kinetic
simulations
that
continuously
penetrate
electrons
NCNTs
surface,
realizing
rapid
ion‐electron
transduction
at
interface.
Besides,
both
serve
physical
barriers
hydrophobic
interface
prevent
water
layer
formation
provide
more
support
sites
restrain
nanoparticles
aggregating.
Such
barrier
protection
electron
penetration
effect
significantly
enhances
.
Язык: Английский
Halogen/Nitrogen Codoped Carbon Encapsulated Ni Nanoparticles for Efficient CO2 Electroreduction and High-Performance Zn-CO2 Batteries
Nano Letters,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Май 7, 2025
Electroreduction
of
CO2
(ECR)
to
CO
or
syngas
is
an
effective
approach
alleviating
greenhouse
gas
emissions.
Herein,
nickel
nanoparticles
coated
with
halogen/nitrogen
codoped
carbon
were
prepared
(X-Ni/NC-a).
Cl-Ni/NC-a
can
obtain
three
important
compositions
(CO:H2)
under
different
voltages,
such
as
0.97,
0.51,
and
0.32,
which
are
the
ratios
for
hydroformylation,
methanol,
ethanol
synthesis,
respectively.
For
Br-Ni/NC-a,
Faraday
efficiency
(FEco)
exceed
96%,
a
partial
current
density
(jco)
48
mA
cm-2.
Additionally,
Br-Ni/NC-a
used
in
Zn-CO2
battery
(ZCB);
power
reach
2.6
mW
cm-2,
charge-discharge
stability
110
h.
DFT
calculations
revealed
that
strong
interaction
between
regulates
electronic
structure
catalyst,
affecting
adsorption/desorption
intermediates.
This
study
provides
feasible
scheme
halogen
doping
modulate
selectivity
ECR
potential
application
catalysts
ZCB.
Язык: Английский
Isolated Ni Atoms for Enhanced Photocatalytic H2O2 Performance with 1.05% Solar-to-Chemical Conversion Efficiency in Pure Water
Nano Letters,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
24(45), С. 14484 - 14492
Опубликована: Окт. 29, 2024
Photocatalytic
hydrogen
peroxide
(H2O2)
production
encounters
a
major
impediment
in
its
low
solar-to-chemical
conversion
(SCC)
efficiency
due
to
undesired
H2O2
product
decomposition.
Herein,
an
isolated
nickel
(Ni)
atom
modification
strategy
is
developed
adjust
the
thermodynamic
process
of
address
challenge.
Sacrificial
experiments
and
situ
characterization
reveal
that
generation
occurs
via
highly
selective
indirect
two-electron
oxygen
reduction
reaction.
The
optimized
photocatalyst
exhibits
remarkable
rate
338.9
μmol
gcat–1
h–1
pure
water,
representing
48-fold
enhancement.
Notably,
it
attains
impressive
SCC
1.05%,
surpassing
current
state-of-the-art
catalysts.
Theoretical
insights
downshifted
d-band
center
facilitates
moderate
O2
adsorption
barrier-free
*OOH
conversion,
favoring
release
preventing
*H2O2
This
work
showcases
efficient
photosynthesis
manipulation,
presenting
fresh
perspective
for
advancing
high-efficiency
systems.
Язык: Английский
A 3D Macroporous Carbon NiCu Single‐Atom Catalyst for High Current Density CO2 Electroreduction
Guilong Lu,
Xin Wang,
Janis Timoshenko
и другие.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Ноя. 10, 2024
Abstract
Transition
metal
and
nitrogen
co‐decorated
carbon
materials
are
promising
platforms
for
CO
2
electroreduction.
A
hard‐template
2‐step
pyrolysis
method
is
proposed
the
fabrication
of
highly
dispersed
Ni
Cu
atomic
active
sites
on
a
3D
macroporous
matrix.
The
pyrrolic
N‐type
Ni−N
x
serve
as
dominant
toward
selective
electroreduction
to
CO.
incorporation
alters
distribution
N
species
simultaneously
optimizes
electronic
state
geometric
structure
moiety,
thereby
improving
its
adsorption
activation
capacity
.
Moreover,
isolated
enhance
resistance
corresponding
gas‐diffusion
electrodes
against
electrolyte
flooding.
optimal
catalyst
NiCu‐69
achieves
nearly
exclusive
production
with
Faraday
efficiency
(FE
)
98%
at
current
density
−700
mA
cm
−2
in
‐gas‐fed
flow‐through
electrolyzer
delivers
rate
1363
mol(m
s)
−1
,
which
exceeding
most
reported
electrocatalysts.
FE
remained
high
94%
after
electrolyzing
−100
22
h.
exhibits
favorable
performance
both
acidic
neutral
conditions,
≈90.2%
within
range
−500
Язык: Английский