bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Авг. 16, 2024
Abstract
Immune
checkpoint
blockade
(ICB)
generates
sustained
responses
in
immunogenic
cancers,
but
its
effectiveness
is
limited
tumors
lacking
immune
activity.
Here,
we
construct
a
bioinspired
bimetallic
ions
functionalized
nanoscale
metal-organic
framework
(NMOF)
single-atom
nanozyme
(SAzyme)
loaded
with
doxorubicin
(Dox)
(NMOF-Fe/Cu-Dox
nanocomposite)
to
effectively
trigger
anti-tumor
while
addressing
the
immunosuppressive
tumor
microenvironment
(TME).
The
NMOF-Fe/Cu-Dox
nanocomposite
has
been
demonstrated
efficiently
reverse
TME
by
generating
reactive
oxygen
species
and
oxidizing
glutathione.
Camouflaging
nanocomposites
cancer
cell
membrane
(NMOF-Fe/Cu-Dox@M)
enables
navigation
region
through
homologous
targeting.
highly
efficient
uptaken
cells
selectively
induced
synergistic
ferroptosis
cuproptosis
these
cells.
Furthermore,
vitro
vivo
experiments
demonstrate
that
can
polarize
tumor-associated
macrophages
(TAMs)
towards
anti-tumoral
M1
phenotype
significantly
diminish
pro-tumoral
M2
phenotype.
We
find
NMOF-Fe/Cu-Dox@M
could
induce
of
macrophages,
no
effect
macrophages.
In
addition,
significant
increase
infiltrating
CD8
+
T
cells,
remarkable
decrease
CD4
regulatory
were
observed.
These
findings
suggested
modulate
TME,
enhance
tumoricidal
immunity
elevate
therapeutic
efficiency
ICB.
Moreover,
combination
αPD-1
eradicated
hepatocellular
carcinoma
,
outperforming
use
either
or
alone.
summary,
our
study
presents
strategy
leverages
coordinated
ICB,
underscoring
promise
combined
chemoimmunotherapy.
Journal of Hematology & Oncology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
17(1)
Опубликована: Авг. 16, 2024
Cuproptosis
is
a
newly
identified
form
of
cell
death
induced
by
excessive
copper
(Cu)
accumulation
within
cells.
Mechanistically,
cuproptosis
results
from
Cu-induced
aggregation
dihydrolipoamide
S-acetyltransferase,
correlated
with
the
mitochondrial
tricarboxylic
acid
cycle
and
loss
iron–sulfur
cluster
proteins,
ultimately
resulting
in
proteotoxic
stress
triggering
death.
Recently,
has
garnered
significant
interest
tumor
research
due
to
its
potential
as
crucial
therapeutic
strategy
against
cancer.
In
this
review,
we
summarized
cellular
molecular
mechanisms
relationship
other
types
Additionally,
reviewed
current
drugs
or
strategies
available
induce
cells,
including
Cu
ionophores,
small
compounds,
nanomedicine.
Furthermore,
targeted
metabolism
specific
regulatory
genes
cancer
therapy
enhance
sensitivity
cuproptosis.
Finally,
discussed
feasibility
targeting
overcome
chemotherapy
immunotherapy
resistance
suggested
future
directions.
This
study
that
could
open
new
avenues
for
developing
therapy.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
34(46)
Опубликована: Июнь 11, 2024
Abstract
Ferroptosis
and
cuproptosis
are
emerging
modes
of
programmed
cell
death
have
been
increasingly
used
to
eliminate
tumor
cells.
However,
converting
ferroptosis/cuproptosis
into
effective
treatments
is
challenging
because
the
inherent
antioxidant
plasma
membrane
repair
systems
inefficient
copper
ion
delivery.
Herein,
an
engineered
doping
method
developed
encapsulate
ZnO
2
with
Cu
2+
‐doped
ZIF‐8
modify
surface
by
transferrin
(Tf).
In
resulting
@Cu/ZIF‐8‐Tf
nanosystem,
Tf
specifically
binds
receptors
for
targeting
aggregation.
microenvironment,
/Fe
3+
released
from
nanosystem
reacted
glutathione
(GSH)
produce
+
.
Excessive
accumulation
interfered
tricarboxylic
acid
cycle
induced
coproptosis.
Furthermore,
additional
Fe
caused
iron
overload
enhanced
ferroptosis.
supplied
hydrogen
peroxide
mediate
overproduction
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS).
Moreover,
depletion
GSH
deactivated
peroxidase
4
(GPX4)
inhibited
system
X
c
−
‐GSH‐GPX4
pathway,
amplified
ROS
triggered
lipid
peroxidation
reprogrammed
metabolism,
causing
malfunctioning
both
systems.
summary,
pathways
activated
at
multiple
levels
in
which
ensures
its
outstanding
antitumor
effect.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 19, 2025
Abstract
Ferroptosis
is
a
newly
identified
type
of
regulated
cell
death
characterized
by
iron‐dependent
lipid
peroxidation.
Among
the
main
ferroptosis‐suppressing
systems,
dihydroorotate
dehydrogenase
(DHODH)‐
ubiquinone
axis
closely
related
to
mitochondria
and
energy
metabolism,
implying
that
protects
cells
from
oxidative
stress
damage
via
maintenance
redox
homeostasis.
However,
ferroptosis
initiation
requires
suitable
environment
breakthrough
in
homeostatic
limitations
systems.
Hence,
nanoparticles
are
rationally
engineered
achieve
efficient
induction
releasing
dual‐release
free
iron
disrupting
Atovaquone
(ATO)‐loaded
hollow
mesoporous
etching
zeolitic
imidazolate
framework‐67
double‐coated
oxide/calcium
phosphate
(Fe
3
O
4
/CaP)
conjugated
with
polyethylene
glycol.
The
external
Fe
/CaP
structure
enhances
efficiency
multiple
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
generation
promoting
stress.
Still,
it
achieves
increase
content
unstable
pools
for
igniting
ROS
storm
peroxidation
spark.
release
ATO
not
only
affects
metabolism
mitochondrial
respiratory
chain
binding
complex
III
but
also
downregulates
DHODH
restrict
ubiquinol
system
disrupt
Therefore,
design
this
composite
nanomedicine
provides
an
approach
inducing
theoretical
basis
clinical
anti‐tumor
trials.
Journal of Materials Chemistry B,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
This
review
discusses
the
recent
developments
in
copper-based
nanomaterials
that
utilize
copper-induced
cell
death,
categorized
by
materials
systems,
while
highlighting
limitations
of
current
cuproptosis
related
nanomaterials.
Photodynamic
therapy
(PDT)
is
a
noninvasive
cancer
treatment
that
works
by
using
light
to
stimulate
the
production
of
excessive
cytotoxic
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS),
which
effectively
eliminates
tumor
cells.
However,
therapeutic
effects
PDT
are
often
limited
hypoxia,
prevents
effective
cell
elimination.
The
(O2)
consumption
during
can
further
exacerbate
leading
post-treatment
adverse
events.
This
review
aims
explore
potential
cuproptosis,
recently
discovered
copper-dependent
form
programmed
death,
enhance
anticancer
PDT.
Cuproptosis
highly
dependent
on
mitochondrial
respiration,
specifically
tricarboxylic
acid
(TCA)
cycle,
and
increase
O2
ROS
levels
or
decrease
glutathione
(GSH)
levels,
thereby
improving
outcomes.
discusses
latest
research
advancements
in
field,
detailing
mechanisms
regulate
cuproptosis
It
also
explores
how
nanoparticle
(NP)-based
strategies
be
used
exploit
synergistic
between
article
examines
prospects
activity
guided
nanodelivery
systems,
could
overcome
challenges
associated
with
hypoxia
treatment.
combination
PDT,
facilitated
NP-based
delivery
presents
promising
approach
effectiveness
therapy.
concludes
discussing
future
directions
for
this
therapy,
highlighting
need
investigation
into
optimization
improve
outcomes
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
34(44)
Опубликована: Май 25, 2024
Abstract
The
vigorous
development
of
cancer
nanomedicine
has
revolutionized
traditional
oncology
medicine,
but
it
is
also
limited
by
the
continuous
mutation
cunning
cells,
leading
to
apoptosis
insensitivity
and
therapeutic
disappointment.
Inflammatory‐regulated
cell
death
(RCD),
especially
pyroptosis‐related
death,
demonstrates
huge
potential
for
sensitization
due
its
unique
biochemical
characteristics.
aim
this
research
present
a
thorough
synopsis
current
knowledge
on
pyroptosis‐associated
inflammatory
including
pyroptosis,
cuproptosis,
PANoptosis,
synergistic
function
in
nano
therapy.
Paradigm
studies
death‐mediated
apoptosis‐sensitizing
tumor
nanotherapeutics
are
introduced
detail,
coordination
mechanisms
based
nanomaterials
discussed.
In
addition,
multi‐angle
analysis
future
prospects
pyroptosis‐sensitized
various
emphasized
further
expand
application
scope
RCD.
It
believed
that
emerging
auxiliary
treatments
RCD
will
greatly
promote
progress
nanomedicine.