Regioselective Dearomative Amidoximation of Nonactivated Arenes Enabled by Photohomolytic Cleavage of N‐nitrosamides DOI
Pan‐Feng Yuan,

Xie‐Tian Huang,

Linhong Long

и другие.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 63(8)

Опубликована: Янв. 5, 2024

Abstract Dearomative spirocyclization reactions represent a promising means to convert arenes into three‐dimensional architectures; however, controlling the regioselectivity of radical dearomatization with nonactivated afford spirocyclizative 1,2‐difunctionalization other than its kinetically preferred 1,4‐difunctionalization is exceptionally challenging. Here we disclose novel strategy for dearomative 1,2‐ or 1,4‐amidoximation (hetero)arenes enabled by direct visible‐light‐induced homolysis N−NO bonds nitrosamides, giving rise various highly regioselective amidoximated spirocycles that previously have been inaccessible required elaborate synthetic efforts. The mechanism and origins observed regioselectivities were investigated control experiments density functional theory calculations.

Язык: Английский

Photochemical and electrochemical strategies in C–F bond activation and functionalization DOI
Zhanghong Wang, Yu Sun,

Liu‐Yu Shen

и другие.

Organic Chemistry Frontiers, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 9(3), С. 853 - 873

Опубликована: Дек. 7, 2021

The recent advances in photochemical or electrochemical C–F bond activation and functionalization have been summarized discussed.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

113

Photoredox-Enabled Dearomative [2π + 2σ] Cycloaddition of Phenols DOI
Subhabrata Dutta, Donghyeon Lee,

Kristers Ozols

и другие.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 146(4), С. 2789 - 2797

Опубликована: Янв. 18, 2024

Dearomative photocycloaddition of monocyclic arenes is an appealing strategy for comprehending the concept "escape from flatland". This brings replacement readily available planar aromatic hydrocarbon units with a 3D fused bicyclic core sp3-enriched carbon units. Herein, we outline intermolecular approach dearomative phenols. In order to circumvent ground-state aromaticity and construct conformationally restrained building blocks, bicyclo[1.1.0]butanes were chosen as coupling partners. renders straightforward access bicyclo[2.1.1]hexane unit cyclic enone moiety, which further contributed synthetic linchpin postmodifications. Mechanistic experiment advocates plausible onset both reactants, depending on redox potential.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

65

Design principles of the use of alkynes in radical cascades DOI
Chaowei Hu,

Justice Mena,

Igor V. Alabugin

и другие.

Nature Reviews Chemistry, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 7(6), С. 405 - 423

Опубликована: Март 28, 2023

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

53

Recent advances in hydride transfer-involved C(sp3)–H activation reactions DOI
Xiao‐De An, Jian Xiao

Organic Chemistry Frontiers, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 8(6), С. 1364 - 1383

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2021

This review summarizes the recent progresses (2016–2020) in hydride transfer-enabled C(sp3)–H activation according to reaction types, categorized into intramolecular/intermolecular functionalization, and reduction.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

88

Electrochemical Trifluoromethylthiolation and Spirocyclization of Alkynes with AgSCF3: Access to SCF3-Containing Spiro[5,5]trienones DOI
Wenchao Yang, Mingming Zhang, Yu Sun

и другие.

Organic Letters, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 23(17), С. 6691 - 6696

Опубликована: Авг. 16, 2021

A novel and efficient strategy for trifluoromethylthiolation dearomatization of activated alkynes with stable readily available AgSCF3 has been developed. Reported herein is the unprecedented electrochemical generation SCF3 radical in absence persulfate synthesis SCF3-containing spiro[5,5]trienones good yields via a 6-exo-trig cyclization.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

78

Electrochemical enaminone C–H thiolation/C–N amination cascade for thiazole synthesis and its diastereoselective dearomatization DOI
Haijin Guo, Yunyun Liu, Chengping Wen

и другие.

Green Chemistry, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 24(13), С. 5058 - 5063

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2022

The electrochemical annulation of enaminones/analogous enamines and thioureas providing 2-aminothiazoles has been realized. Modulating the electrolyte enables diastereoselective synthesis 4,5-dialkoxyl thiazolines by dearomatization.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

64

Spiro Derivatives in the Discovery of New Pesticides: A Research Review DOI

Lijiao Yu,

Ali Dai,

Wei Zhang

и другие.

Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 70(35), С. 10693 - 10707

Опубликована: Авг. 23, 2022

Spiro compounds are biologically active organic with unique structures, found in a wide variety of natural products and drugs. They do not readily lead to drug resistance due their mechanisms action have, therefore, attracted considerable attention regarding pesticide development. Analyzing structure-activity relationships (SARs) summarizing the characteristics spiro high activity crucial steps design development new pesticides. This review mainly summarizes insecticidal, bactericidal, fungicidal, herbicidal, antiviral, plant growth regulating functions provide insight for creation compound

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

58

Electrochemical Dearomative Spirocyclization DOI
Nan Li, Zhaojiang Shi,

Wei‐Zhen Wang

и другие.

Chemistry - An Asian Journal, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 18(9)

Опубликована: Март 15, 2023

Electrochemical dearomative spirocyclization serves as a green and sustainable approach to convert the flat, two-dimension aromatic feedstock into value-added three-dimension spirocyclic architectures. This review highlights recent advances, emphasizes mechanistic discussions, showcases synthetic applications of this emerging versatile powerful transformation.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

36

Spirocyclic compounds as innovative tools in drug discovery for medicinal chemists DOI
Marina T. Varela, Gleiston G. Dias, Luiz Fernando N. de Oliveira

и другие.

European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 287, С. 117368 - 117368

Опубликована: Фев. 6, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2

Electrochemical Oxidative Halogenation of N-Aryl Alkynamides for the Synthesis of Spiro[4.5]trienones DOI

Ke Yu,

Xianqiang Kong,

Jiajun Yang

и другие.

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Год журнала: 2020, Номер 86(1), С. 917 - 928

Опубликована: Дек. 7, 2020

We developed a green method for the synthesis of spiro[4.5]trienones through an electrochemical oxidative halocyclization with N-aryl alkynamides. This reaction was conducted under metal-catalyst- and exogenous-oxidant-free conditions at room temperature. Using readily available LiCl, LiBr, LiI as halogen source, variety dearomative halo-spirocyclization products were obtained in good to excellent yields broad scope functional group tolerance.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

62