Trifunctionalization of Cinnamyl Alcohols Provides Access to Brominated α,α-Difluoro-γ-lactones via a Photoinduced Radical–Polar–Radical Mechanism DOI

Roshan K. Dhungana,

Albert Granados, Vittorio Ciccone

и другие.

ACS Catalysis, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 12(24), С. 15750 - 15757

Опубликована: Дек. 7, 2022

A photochemical synthesis of brominated α,α-difluoro-γ-lactones from cinnamyl alcohols and ethyl bromodifluoroacetate is reported via one-pot Giese addition/lactonization/halogen-atom transfer (XAT) processes. This transformation provides in moderate to good diastereoselectivities. The reaction affords a rapid increase molecular complexity organofluorine chemical space. Dispersion-corrected density functional theory (DFT) calculations experiments support lactonization-induced radical chain mechanism which long-lived intermediate undergoes diastereoselective halogen-atom restart the cycle.

Язык: Английский

Dual Photoredox/Copper Catalyzed Fluoroalkylative Alkene Difunctionalization DOI

Vladislav S. Kostromitin,

Vitalij V. Levin, Alexander D. Dilman

и другие.

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 88(9), С. 6252 - 6262

Опубликована: Апрель 12, 2023

A method for performing radical difunctionalization of alkenes using fluorinated halides and a nucleophilic component (thiolate iodide anions) is described. These fragments serve as redox active groups subsequent transformations. The reaction involves photoredox generation radicals, their addition to the double bond followed by copper-promoted C-S or C-I formation. primary products can be further coupled with silyl enol ethers, α-(trifluoromethyl)styrenes, trimethylsilyl cyanide affording variety compounds.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

11

Harnessing Bromo/Acyloxy Transposition (BrAcT) and Excited-State Copper Catalysis for Styrene Difunctionalization DOI
Upasana Mukherjee, Jagrut Shah, Djamaladdin G. Musaev

и другие.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 146(31), С. 21271 - 21279

Опубликована: Июль 23, 2024

1,2-Difunctionalization of styrenes, adding two distinct functional groups across the C═C double bond, has emerged as a powerful tool for enhancing molecular complexity. Herein, we report development regioconvergent β-acyloxylation-α-ketonylation styrenes through bromo/acyloxy transposition (BrAcT) and excited-state copper catalysis. This approach is amenable to gram-scale synthesis tolerates wide range complex frameworks, including derivatives natural products marketed drugs. Our experimental computational studies suggest unique mechanism featuring dynamic, ionic BrAcT process copper-catalyzed redox reactions. We anticipate that this could serve broadly applicable versatile strategy β-acyloxylation-α-functionalization creating valuable intermediates preparing new pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, materials.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

4

Substitution, Elimination, and Integration of Methyl Groups in Terpenes Initiated by C–H Bond Functionalization DOI Creative Commons
Yi Cheng Kang,

Richard T. Wetterer,

Rashad R. Karimov

и другие.

ACS Central Science, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 10(11), С. 2016 - 2027

Опубликована: Авг. 16, 2024

Methyl groups are ubiquitous in natural products and biologically active compounds, but methods for their selective transformation such structures limited. For example, terpenoids contain many methyl groups, due to biosynthetic pathways, few reactions of these have been reported. We demonstrate that the combination C–H silylation oxidation proximal native hydroxyl or carbonyl occurs a range show installed group serves as toehold enable substitution, elimination, integration carbon into terpenoid skeleton by cleavage C–C bonds. In one case, substitution entire further decarboxylative coupling. second, with hydrogen photochemical hydrodecarboxylation epimerization retro-Claisen condensation. third, photocatalytic decarboxyolefination formally eliminates methane from starting structure generate terminal olefin transformations. Finally, Dowd–Beckwith-type rearrangement cleaves nearby bond integrates ring, forming derivatives unusual difficult-to-access expanded rings. This strategy transform synthon marks distinct approach restructuring skeletons complex architectures adding functional relevant medicinal chemistry.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

4

Photoinduced copper-catalyzed asymmetric cyanoalkylalkynylation of alkenes, terminal alkyne, and oximes DOI Creative Commons
Shuang Xin,

Jibang Liao,

Qi Tang

и другие.

Chemical Science, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

A properly designed chiral copper complex with a hybrid tridentate ligand enables photocatalytic asymmetric cyanoalkylalkynylation of olefins using cycloketone oxime esters as the precursors.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

4

Trifunctionalization of Cinnamyl Alcohols Provides Access to Brominated α,α-Difluoro-γ-lactones via a Photoinduced Radical–Polar–Radical Mechanism DOI

Roshan K. Dhungana,

Albert Granados, Vittorio Ciccone

и другие.

ACS Catalysis, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 12(24), С. 15750 - 15757

Опубликована: Дек. 7, 2022

A photochemical synthesis of brominated α,α-difluoro-γ-lactones from cinnamyl alcohols and ethyl bromodifluoroacetate is reported via one-pot Giese addition/lactonization/halogen-atom transfer (XAT) processes. This transformation provides in moderate to good diastereoselectivities. The reaction affords a rapid increase molecular complexity organofluorine chemical space. Dispersion-corrected density functional theory (DFT) calculations experiments support lactonization-induced radical chain mechanism which long-lived intermediate undergoes diastereoselective halogen-atom restart the cycle.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

16