Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
60(42), С. 22722 - 22728
Опубликована: Авг. 17, 2021
Abstract
Designing
and
modulating
the
local
structure
of
metal
sites
is
key
to
gain
unique
selectivity
high
activity
single
site
catalysts.
Herein,
we
report
strain
engineering
curved
atomic
iron‐nitrogen
boost
electrocatalytic
activity.
First,
a
helical
carbon
with
abundant
high‐curvature
surface
realized
by
carbonization
polypyrrole
that
templated
from
self‐assembled
chiral
surfactants.
The
introduces
compressive
on
supported
Fe−N
4
sites.
Consequently,
1.5
%
compressed
bonds
exhibit
downshifted
d‐band
center
than
planar
Such
change
can
weaken
bonding
strength
between
oxygenated
intermediates
sites,
resulting
much
smaller
energy
barrier
for
oxygen
reduction.
Catalytic
tests
further
demonstrate
kinetic
current
density
7.922
mA
cm
−2
at
0.9
V
vs.
RHE
obtained
in
alkaline
media
which
31
times
higher
ones.
Our
findings
shed
light
three‐dimensional
boosting
catalytic
via
engineering.
Chemical Society Reviews,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
50(13), С. 7745 - 7778
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2021
Bifunctional
oxygen
reduction
and
evolution
constitute
the
core
processes
for
sustainable
energy
storage.
The
advances
on
noble-metal-free
bifunctional
electrocatalysts
are
reviewed.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
143(46), С. 19417 - 19424
Опубликована: Ноя. 15, 2021
Single-atom
catalysts
(SACs),
featuring
high
atom
utilization,
have
captured
widespread
interests
in
diverse
applications.
However,
the
single-atom
sites
SACs
are
generally
recognized
as
independent
units
and
interplay
of
adjacent
is
largely
overlooked.
Herein,
by
direct
pyrolysis
MOFs
assembled
with
Fe
Ni-doped
ZnO
nanoparticles,
a
novel
Fe1-Ni1-N-C
catalyst,
neighboring
Ni
pairs
decorated
on
nitrogen-doped
carbon
support,
has
been
precisely
constructed.
Thanks
to
synergism
pairs,
presents
significantly
boosted
performances
for
electrocatalytic
reduction
CO2,
far
surpassing
Fe1-N-C
Ni1-N-C
separate
or
single
atoms.
Additionally,
also
exhibits
superior
performance
excellent
CO
selectivity
durability
Zn-CO2
battery.
Theoretical
simulations
reveal
that,
Fe1-Ni1-N-C,
atoms
can
be
highly
activated
via
non-bonding
interaction,
facilitating
formation
COOH*
intermediate
thereby
accelerating
overall
CO2
reduction.
This
work
supplies
general
strategy
construct
containing
multiple
metal
species
reveals
vital
importance
communitive
effect
between
toward
improved
catalysis.
Nature Communications,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
13(1)
Опубликована: Апрель 19, 2022
Single-atom
Fe-N-C
catalysts
has
attracted
widespread
attentions
in
the
oxygen
reduction
reaction
(ORR).
However,
origin
of
ORR
activity
on
is
still
unclear,
which
hinder
further
improvement
catalysts.
Herein,
we
provide
a
model
to
understand
Fe-N4
site
from
spatial
structure
and
energy
level
frontier
orbitals
by
density
functional
theory
calculations.
Taking
regulation
divacancy
defects
as
examples,
demonstrate
that
hybridization
between
Fe
3dz2,
3dyz
(3dxz)
O2
π*
activity.
We
found
Fe-O
bond
length,
d-band
center
gap
spin
states,
magnetic
moment
*O2
descriptors
can
accurately
predict
site.
Furthermore,
these
are
mainly
distributed
two
regions
with
obvious
difference,
greatly
relate
height
3d
projected
orbital
Z
direction.
This
work
provides
new
insight
into
single-atom
M-N-C
ACS Catalysis,
Год журнала:
2020,
Номер
10(14), С. 7584 - 7618
Опубликована: Июнь 11, 2020
Single
metal
atoms
embedded
within
select
supporting
matrices
have
shown
great
potential
in
the
development
of
high-efficiency,
low-cost
electrocatalysts
because
maximal
atom
utilization
and
mass
activity.
As
single
are
stabilized
by
coordination
bonds
with
substrate,
strong
metal–support
interactions
can
be
exploited
for
ready
manipulation
electrocatalytic
activity
selectivity
toward
target
reactions.
However,
most
single-atom
catalysts
(SACs)
prepared
pyrolysis
contain
a
wide
range
structures.
Resolving
atomic
configurations
moieties
represents
critical
first
step
establishment
an
unambiguous
correlation
between
SAC
structure
In
this
Review,
we
summarize
recent
progress
studies
electrocatalysts,
focus
on
impacts
sites
activities
series
reactions
that
important
various
electrochemical
energy
technologies,
such
as
hydrogen
evolution
reaction,
oxygen
reduction
nitrogen
CO2
so
on.
The
survey
entails
SACs,
from
noble
metals
(e.g.,
Pt,
Pd,
Ru,
Ir,
Au,
etc.)
to
non-noble
Fe,
Co,
Ni,
Cu,
etc.),
supported
variety
substrate
materials
pristine
doped
carbon,
metal,
oxide,
sulfide,
etc.).
Finally,
Review
concludes
perspective
highlighting
promises
challenges
further
SACs
context
chemistry.
Advanced Materials,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
33(49)
Опубликована: Окт. 8, 2021
Abstract
Polynary
transition‐metal
atom
catalysts
are
promising
to
supersede
platinum
(Pt)‐based
for
oxygen
reduction
reaction
(ORR).
Regulating
the
local
configuration
of
atomic
is
key
catalyst
performance
enhancement.
Different
from
previously
reported
single‐atom
or
dual‐atom
configurations,
a
new
type
ternary‐atom
catalyst,
which
consists
atomically
dispersed,
nitrogen‐coordinated
Co–Co
dimers,
and
Fe
single
sites
(i.e.,
Co
2
–N
6
Fe–N
4
structures)
that
coanchored
on
highly
graphitized
carbon
supports
developed.
This
unique
ORR
outperforms
with
only
in
both
alkaline
acid
conditions.
Density
functional
theory
calculations
clearly
unravels
synergistic
effect
sites,
can
induce
higher
filling
degree
Fe–d
orbitals
favors
binding
capability
*OH
intermediates
(the
rate
determining
step).
may
be
alternative
Pt
drive
cathodic
zinc–air
batteries.
Energy & Environmental Science,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
14(5), С. 2809 - 2858
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2021
Non-carbon
supported
SACs
were
classified
into
eight
categories
based
on
the
nature
of
their
substrates
for
first
time,
and
corresponding
anchoring
stabilization
mechanisms
have
been
systematically
summarized
discussed.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
61(32)
Опубликована: Май 31, 2022
Abstract
Manipulating
the
coordination
environment
of
active
center
via
anion
modulation
to
reveal
tailored
activity
and
selectivity
has
been
widely
achieved,
especially
for
carbon‐based
single‐atom
site
catalysts
(SACs).
However,
tuning
ligand
fields
by
single‐site
metal
cation
regulation
identifying
effects
on
resulting
electronic
configuration
is
seldom
explored.
Herein,
we
propose
a
Ru
strategy
engineer
properties
constructing
Ru/LiCoO
2
SAC
with
atomically
dispersed
Ru−Co
pair
sites.
Benefitting
from
strong
coupling
between
Co
sites,
catalyst
possesses
an
enhanced
electrical
conductivity
achieves
near‐optimal
oxygen
adsorption
energies.
Therefore,
optimized
delivers
superior
evolution
reaction
(OER)
low
overpotential,
high
mass
1000
A
g
oxide
−1
at
small
overpotential
335
mV,
excellent
long‐term
stability.
It
also
exhibits
rapid
kinetics
rate
capability
outstanding
durability
in
zinc–air
battery.