Chemistry - A European Journal,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
30(11)
Опубликована: Дек. 13, 2023
Abstract
Emerging
applications
of
photochromic
compounds
demand
new
molecular
designs
that
can
be
inspired
by
some
long‐known
yet
currently
forgotten
classes
photoswitches.
In
the
present
review,
we
remind
community
about
Peri
‐AryloxyQuinones
(PAQs)
and
their
unique
photoswitching
behavior
originally
discovered
more
than
50
years
ago.
At
heart
this
phenomenon
is
light‐induced
migration
an
aromatic
moiety
(arylotropy)
in
peri
‐aryloxy‐substituted
quinones
resulting
ana
‐quinones.
PAQs
feature
absorbance
both
isomers
visible
spectral
region,
photochromism
amorphous
crystalline
state,
thermal
stability
photogenerated
‐isomer.
Particularly
noticeable
high
sensitivity
‐isomer
towards
nucleophiles
solution.
addition
to
mechanism
underlaying
structure‐switch
relationships,
analyze
potential
prospects
aryloxyquinones
optically
switchable
materials
devices.
Due
ability
efficiently
photoswitch
solid
are
indeed
attractive
candidates
for
such
devices,
including
electronics
(optically
controllable
circuits,
switches,
transistors,
memories,
displays),
porous
materials,
actuators,
photoactivated
sensors,
many
more.
This
review
intended
serve
as
a
guide
researchers
who
wish
use
photoswitchable
development
photocontrollable
processes.
Chemical Society Reviews,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
52(23), С. 8245 - 8294
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023
Donor-acceptor
Stenhouse
adduct
(DASA)
photoswitches
have
gained
a
lot
of
attention
since
their
discovery
in
2014.
Their
negative
photochromism,
visible
light
absorbance,
synthetic
tunability,
and
the
large
property
changes
between
photoisomers
make
them
attractive
candidates
over
other
commonly
used
for
use
materials
with
responsive
or
adaptive
properties.
The
development
such
translation
into
advanced
technologies
continues
to
widely
impact
forefront
research,
DASAs
thus
attracted
considerable
interest
field
visible-light
molecular
switches
dynamic
materials.
Despite
this
interest,
there
been
challenges
understanding
complex
behavior
context
both
small
molecule
studies
Moreover,
incorporation
polymers
can
be
challenging
due
incompatibility
conditions
most
common
polymerization
techniques.
In
review,
therefore,
we
examine
critically
discuss
recent
developments
DASA-containing
polymers,
aiming
at
providing
better
interplay
properties
constituents
(matrix
photoswitch).
first
part
summarizes
current
DASA
design
switching
second
section
discusses
strategies
materials,
methods
studying
We
also
emerging
applications
polymeric
ranging
from
light-responsive
drug
delivery
systems,
photothermal
actuators,
sensors
photoswitchable
surfaces.
Last,
summarize
venture
on
steps
required
explore
novel
systems
expand
functional
application
opportunities
polymers.
Abstract
Stimuli‐responsive
fluorescent
hydrogels
are
three‐dimensional
networked
polymeric
materials
with
tunable
luminescence
and
dynamic
properties,
which
play
an
important
role
as
a
water‐rich
soft
material
in
the
fields
of
information
encryption,
bionic
actuation,
bioimaging,
environmental
monitoring,
luminescent
materials.
Compared
conventional
hydrogels,
their
unique
properties
allow
visualization
microscopic
dynamics
within
polymer
network.
By
rational
inclusion
motifs,
such
photoswitches,
AIEgens,
lanthanide
complexes,
host–guest
these
endowed
tunability
emission,
shape,
phase
time
space
response
to
effectors.
In
this
review,
we
summarize
fabrication
strategies
that
mainly
used
by
recently
reported
stimuli‐responsive
applications
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
146(29), С. 19609 - 19620
Опубликована: Июль 11, 2024
Azobenzenes
(Ph-N═N-Ph)
are
known
as
the
most
widely
studied
molecular
photoswitches,
and
recent
rise
of
azoheteroarenes
(Het-N═N-Ph
or
Het-N═N-Het)
offers
great
opportunities
to
advance
this
already
mature
field.
A
common
limitation
is
that
azo-switches
generally
require
harmful
UV
light
for
activation,
which
hinders
their
application
across
various
fields.
Despite
efforts
in
developing
visible-light
azobenzenes
over
past
few
decades,
potential
heteroaryl
azoswitches
remains
largely
unexplored.
This
Perspective
summarizes
state-of-the-art
advancements
azoswitches,
covering
design
strategies,
structure-property
relationship,
applications.
We
highlight
distinctive
advantages
research
development
switches.
Furthermore,
we
discuss
challenges
emerging
field
propose
solutions
address
crucial
issues
such
spectral
red-shift
thermal
half-life.
Through
paper,
aim
provide
inspiration
further
exploration
field,
anticipation
growing
prosperity
bright
future
azoheteroarene
photoswitches.
Abstract
Developing
safe
and
precise
image‐guided
photodynamic
therapy
is
a
challenge.
In
this
study,
the
hypoxic
properties
of
solid
tumors
are
exploited
to
construct
hypoxia‐responsive
photosensitizer,
TPA‐Azo
.
Introducing
azo
group
into
photosensitizer
TPA‐BN
with
aggregation‐induced
emission
quenches
its
fluorescence.
When
nonfluorescent
enters
tumors,
it
reduced
by
overexpressed
azoreductase
generate
fluorescent
an
amino
that
exhibits
fluorescence‐activatable
dual‐organelle
(lipid
droplets
lysosomes)
targeting.
This
design
strategy
provides
basis
for
development
photosensitizers.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
61(35)
Опубликована: Июль 7, 2022
Abstract
A
relatively
new
addition
to
the
application
portfolio
of
lead
halide
perovskites
is
photosensitize
molecular
triplets
for
a
variety
photochemical
applications.
Here
we
report
visible‐light‐driven
isomerization
and
cycloaddition
organic
molecules
sensitized
by
spectrally‐tunable
perovskite
nanocrystals.
We
first
demonstrate
with
stilbene
as
substrate
molecule
that
photoisomerization
can
proceed
efficiently
rapidly
either
directly
grafting
carboxylated
onto
nanocrystal
surfaces
or
using
triplet–acceptor
ligands
energy
relay.
The
relay
approach
more
generally
applicable
it
does
not
require
anchoring‐group
functionalization
molecules,
allowing
us
facilely
extend
series
substituted
ring‐closing
diarylethene,
well
intermolecular
[2+2]
acenaphthylene.
This
study
opens
an
avenue
energy‐transfer
photocatalysis
Journal of Materials Chemistry C,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
11(44), С. 15393 - 15411
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023
This
review
summarizes
recent
advances
in
small-molecule
fluorescent
photoswitches
based
on
classic
photochromic
molecules
diverse
states,
and
provides
some
existing
problems
challenges
to
promote
follow-up
development
this
field.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
145(6), С. 3318 - 3322
Опубликована: Фев. 7, 2023
Selective
bidirectional
photoisomerization
reactions
with
high
conversion
ratios
between
stable
and
metastable
isomers
by
irradiation
of
photochromic
molecules
visible
light
different
wavelengths
have
been
an
important
issue
for
many
years.
For
negative
known
so
far,
also
absorb
UV
or
in
the
same
region
as
isomers,
making
it
difficult
to
selectively
achieve
reverse
reaction
visible-light
irradiation.
We
demonstrated
that
absorption
bands
3-phenylperylenyl-bridged
imidazole
dimer
are
largely
separated
more
than
140
nm
almost
quantitative
selective
photoconversion
can
be
achieved
660
460
light.
Furthermore,
forward
completely
near-infrared
785
nm.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
63(8)
Опубликована: Дек. 21, 2023
Abstract
Diarylethene
molecular
photoswitches
hold
great
fascination
as
optical
information
materials
due
to
their
unique
bistability
and
exceptional
reversible
photoswitching
properties.
Conventional
diarylethenes,
however,
rely
on
UV
light
for
ring‐closure
reactions,
typically
with
modest
yields.
For
practical
application,
diarylethenes
driven
by
visible
lights
are
preferred
but
achieving
high
reaction
yield
remains
a
significant
challenge.
Herein,
we
synthesized
novel
all‐visible‐light‐driven
photoswitch,
TPAP−DTE,
facilely
endcapping
the
dithienylethene
(DTE)
core
triphenylamine
phenyl
(TPAP)
groups.
Owing
electron‐donating
conjugation
effect
of
TPAP,
open‐form
TPAP−DTE
responds
strongly
short‐wavelength
considerable
photocyclization
quantum
yields
molar
absorption
coefficient.
Upon
405
nm
visible‐light
irradiation,
achieves
exceeding
96.3
%
(confirmed
both
nuclear
magnetic
resonance
spectroscopy
high‐performance
liquid
chromatography).
Its
ring‐opening
is
100
upon
irradiation
long‐wavelength
light.
could
be
regarded
bidirectional
“quasi”‐quantitative
conversion
switch.
Furthermore,
exhibits
robust
fatigue
resistance
over
full
cycles
anti‐aging
property
under
85
°C
humidity
at
least
1000
h.
Consequently,
its
rewritable
QR‐code,
multilevel
data
storage,
anti‐counterfeiting/encryption
applications
successfully
demonstrated
exclusively
using
lights,
positioning
highly
promising
medium
recording.
Abstract
Photoinduced
transitions
between
the
solid,
glass,
and
liquid
states
based
on
molecular
photoswitches
promise
a
wide
variety
of
applications.
Photoswitchable
adhesives
are
representative
examples
expected
to
contribute
material
recycling
for
sustainable
future
in
era
composite
materials
due
strong
bonding
on-demand
photo-induced
debonding
with
minimal
damage
adherends.
Only
few
known
undergo
these
transitions,
but
recent
progress,
mainly
azobenzene,
has
been
remarkable.
Here,
we
review
photoinduced
small
molecules
polymers
over
approximately
decade
systematically
discuss
designs,
mechanisms,
applications,
merits
demerits,
challenges
each
photoswitch
whole
field.
We
hope
this
provides
useful
information,
inspiration,
ideas
development
field
expansion
its