Journal of Materials Chemistry C,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(5), С. 2183 - 2189
Опубликована: Дек. 3, 2024
In
this
work,
a
novel
low
melting
temperature
solid
additive
CB8-Br
was
designed
and
synthesized
through
simple
reliable
method,
superior
PCE
of
18.12%
with
excellent
device
stability
obtained
in
CB8-Br-processed
devices.
ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 9, 2025
The
rapid
development
of
organic
solar
cells
(OSCs)
has
been
particularly
remarkable
following
the
introduction
high-performance
small
molecule
electron
acceptor
Y6
and
its
derivatives.
Despite
advances
in
state-of-the-art
OSCs,
challenges
remain,
notably
relatively
low
open
circuit
voltage
(VOC)
charge
mobility
imbalance,
which
continue
to
hinder
further
improvements
OSCs'
performance.
To
address
these
issues,
this
work,
we
synthesized
a
main-chain
twisted
wide
bandgap
i-IEDTB,
not
only
possesses
superior
hole
over
but
also
higher
lowest
unoccupied
molecular
orbital
(LUMO)
energy
levels,
adopted
it
as
bifunctional
third
compound
couple
with
terpolymer
Z10
based
OSC
system.
integration
i-IEDTB
Z10:Y6
blend,
either
an
or
donor,
significantly
reduces
excessive
aggregation
facilitates
harmonized
distribution
mobilities
by
modulating
crystallization
properties
materials.
This
strategic
intervention
leads
marked
improvement
VOC
fill
factor
(FF).
Consequently,
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
optimized
Z10:(Y6:i-IEDTB)
ternary
device
is
elevated
impressive
17.70%,
surpassing
16.50%
binary
OSC.
Besides,
after
doping
5%
weight
replaced
that
Z10,
device's
VOC,
FF
were
increased
0.846
V
78.08%
respectively,
resulting
enhanced
PCE
17.47%.
Further
investigation
demonstrates
universality
PM6:BTP-eC9-based
PM6:L8-BO-based
achieving
champion
efficiencies
18.14
18.08%,
respectively.
work
highlights
key
role
complementary
component
crystallographic
order
carrier
balance
within
Y-type
acceptor-based
OSCs.
Abstract
Halogenation
of
Y‐series
small‐molecule
acceptors
(Y‐SMAs)
is
identified
as
an
effective
strategy
to
optimize
photoelectric
properties
for
achieving
improved
power‐conversion‐efficiencies
(PCEs)
in
binary
organic
solar
cells
(OSCs).
However,
the
effect
different
halogenation
2D‐structured
large
π‐fused
core
guest
Y‐SMAs
on
ternary
OSCs
has
not
yet
been
systematically
studied.
Herein,
four
2D‐conjugated
(X‐QTP‐4F,
including
halogen‐free
H‐QTP‐4F,
chlorinated
Cl‐QTP‐4F,
brominated
Br‐QTP‐4F,
and
iodinated
I‐QTP‐4F)
by
attaching
halogens
into
2D‐conjugation
extended
dibenzo[
f
,
h
]quinoxaline
are
developed.
Among
these
X‐QTP‐4F,
Cl‐QTP‐4F
a
higher
absorption
coefficient,
optimized
molecular
crystallinity
packing,
suitable
cascade
energy
levels,
complementary
with
PM6:L8‐BO
host.
Moreover,
among
PM6:L8‐BO:X‐QTP‐4F
blends,
PM6:L8‐BO:Cl‐QTP‐4F
obtains
more
uniform
size‐suitable
fibrillary
network
morphology,
well
vertical
phase
distribution,
thus
boosting
charge
generation,
transport,
extraction,
suppressing
loss
OSCs.
Consequently,
PM6:L8‐BO:Cl‐QTP‐4F‐based
achieve
19.0%
efficiency,
which
state‐of‐the‐art
based
superior
devices
host
(17.70%)
guests
H‐QTP‐4F
(18.23%),
Br‐QTP‐4F
(18.39%),
I‐QTP‐4F
(17.62%).
The
work
indicates
that
promising
gain
efficient
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Окт. 22, 2024
Abstract
The
ideal
vertical
phase
separation
active
layer
morphology
is
crucial
for
the
photoelectric
conversion
of
organic
solar
cells.
In
this
work,
a
layer‐by‐layer
sequential
deposition
method
used
to
prepare
D18/L8‐BO‐based
cells
and
dual
additives
strategy
adopted
construct
layer.
Additive
DIM
regulates
crystallization
D18
layer,
additive
DIO
induces
L8‐BO
diffuse
into
interior
form
composition
distribution
with
large
donor/acceptor
interpenetrated
regions.
improvement
induced
by
promote
exciton
generation
dissociation,
shorten
charge
transfer
distance,
improve
carrier
dynamics.
With
improved
transport
performance
suppressed
recombination,
short‐circuit
current
density
fill
factor
D18/L8‐BO
quasi‐bulk
heterojunction
are
simultaneously,
power
efficiency
boosted
significantly
from
18.21%
19.59%.
Moreover,
photovoltaic
further
verified
in
D18/Y6
PM6/L8‐BO‐based
cells,
which
implies
generalizability
additive‐assisted
‐sequential
method.
Advanced Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 5, 2025
Abstract
Conjugated
polymers
can
undergo
complex,
concentration‐dependent
self‐assembly
during
solution
processing,
yet
little
is
known
about
its
impact
on
film
morphology
and
device
performance
of
organic
solar
cells.
Herein,
lyotropic
liquid
crystal
(LLC)
mediated
assembly
across
multiple
conjugated
reported,
which
generally
gives
rise
to
improved
blade‐coated
non‐fullerene
bulk
heterojunction
Using
D18
as
a
model
system,
the
formation
mechanism
LLC
unveiled
employing
X‐ray
scattering
microscopic
imaging
tools:
first
aggregates
into
semicrystalline
nanofibers,
then
assemble
achiral
nematic
goes
through
symmetry
breaking
yield
chiral
twist‐bent
LLC.
The
pathway
driven
by
increasing
concentration
–
common
driving
force
evaporative
relevant
scalable
manufacturing.
This
be
largely
modulated
coating
regimes
give
1)
crystalline
in
evaporation
regime
2)
random
fiber
aggregation
Landau–Levich
regime.
resulted
films
with
crystallinity
2.63
times
that
from
pathway,
significantly
enhancing
T80
lifetime
50‐fold.
generality
LLC‐mediated
enhanced
further
validated
using
polythiophene
quinoxaline‐based
donor
polymers.
In
this
study,
we
have
successfully
incorporated
a
small
molecular
acceptor,
Y-LC,
with
conjugated
π-extension
as
secondary
acceptor
in
the
PM6:BTP-eC9-based
organic
photovoltaics.
The
performance
of
device
was
significantly
promoted
from
18.45%
binary
system
PM6:BTP-eC9
to
over
19%
ternary
minimal
Y-LC
loading.
This
enhancement
can
be
attributed
alloy-like
structures
acceptors
and
optimized
active
layer
morphology,
which
leads
improved
hole
electron
mobilities,
thereby
suppressing
charge
recombination,
finally
resulting
higher
photocurrent
solar
cells.
Furthermore,
complementary
absorption
is
observed
PM6
BTP-eC9,
broaden
spectrum
photoactive
enable
more
photons
sunlight
absorbed.
Additionally,
facilitates
efficient
transfer
donor
by
forming
cascade
energy
levels
between
BTP-eC9.
These
advantages
collectively
contribute
superior
obtained
work
also
highlights
that
adoption
nonfullerene
suitable
π-extensions
minor
additive
photovoltaics
powerful
approach
for
achieving
state-of-the-art
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Сен. 9, 2024
Abstract
Organic
solar
cells
(OSCs)
are
gaining
attention
in
building‐integrated
and
agricultural
photovoltaics
due
to
their
light
weight,
mechanical
flexibility,
low‐cost
solution
processability.
To
achieve
commercial
viability,
understanding
the
relationships
between
active
layer
material
structure,
film
morphology,
photovoltaic
performance
is
crucial.
Nanoscale
infrared
spectroscopy
coupled
with
atomic
force
microscopy
(nanoIR‐AFM)
offers
an
advanced
characterization
of
morphology
at
high
resolution
help
understand
OSC
performance.
This
review
outlines
recent
developments
applications
nanoIR‐AFM
research,
detailing
its
principles,
instruments,
functions.
Strategies
enhance
morphological
by
discussed,
offering
insights
into
evolution
device
The
highlights
challenges
faced
potential
role
advancing
technology.
As
continues
evolve,
it
will
play
a
critical
development,
providing
essential
technical
means
for
further
progress.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(28), С. 36705 - 36714
Опубликована: Июль 3, 2024
Great
progress
has
been
made
in
organic
solar
cells
(OSCs)
recent
years,
especially
after
the
report
of
highly
efficient
small-molecule
electron
acceptor
Y6.
However,
relatively
low
open
circuit
voltage
(VOC)
and
unbalanced
charge
mobilities
remain
two
issues
that
need
to
be
resolved
for
further
improvement
performance
OSCs.
Herein,
a
wide-band-gap
amorphous
IO-4Cl,
which
possessed
shallower
lowest
unoccupied
molecular
orbital
(LUMO)
energy
level
than
Y6,
was
introduced
into
PM6:Y6
binary
system
construct
ternary
device.
The
mechanism
study
revealed
IO-4Cl
alloyed
with
Y6
prevent
overaggregation
offer
dual
channels
effective
hole
transportation,
resulting
balanced
mobilities.
Taking
these
advantages,
an
enhanced
VOC
0.894
V
improved
fill
factor
75.58%
were
achieved
optimized
PM6:Y6:IO-4Cl-based
device,
yielding
promising
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
17.49%,
surpassed
16.72%
This
work
provides
alternative
solution
balance
PM6:Y6-based
devices
by
incorporating
high-performance
LUMO
A–D–A
small
molecule
as
third
compound.
Abstract
Volatile
solid
additives
have
emerged
as
a
promising
strategy
for
enhancing
film
morphology
and
promoting
the
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
of
organic
solar
cells
(OSCs).
Herein,
series
novel
polycyclic
aromatic
with
analogous
chemical
structures,
including
fluorene
(FL),
dibenzothiophene
(DBT),
dibenzofuran
(DBF)
derived
from
crude
oils,
are
presented
incorporated
into
OSCs.
All
these
exhibit
strong
interactions
electron‐deficient
terminal
groups
L8‐BO
within
bulk‐heterojunction
Moreover,
they
demonstrate
significant
sublimation
during
thermal
annealing,
leading
to
increase
free
volumes
rearrangement
recrystallization
L8‐BO.
This
phenomenon
leads
an
improved
elevated
glass‐transition
temperature
photoactive
layers.
Consequently,
PCE
PM6:L8‐BO
blend
has
been
boosted
16.60%
18.60%
40
wt%
DBF
additives,
champion
19.11%
achieved
ternary
PM6:L8‐BO:BTP‐eC9
Furthermore,
prolonged
shelf
stability
observed
in
OSCs
additives.
study
emphasizes
synergic
effect
volatile
on
performance
OSCs,
highlighting
their
potential
advancing
field
photovoltaics.
Chinese Journal of Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Сен. 16, 2024
Comprehensive
Summary
The
ternary
strategy
has
demonstrated
its
efficacy
in
improving
charge
transport
organic
solar
cells
(OSCs).
Here,
three
novel
non‐fullerene
acceptors,
SN6C9‐4F,
SN6C9‐4Cl
and
SN6C10‐4F,
based
on
S,N‐heteroacene
linear
backbone
were
designed
synthesized.
acceptors
exhibit
excellent
molecular
coplanarity,
high
crystallinity
possess
a
deep‐lying
lowest
unoccupied
orbital
energy
level,
which
is
beneficial
for
injection
field‐effect
transistors
(OFETs).
Notably,
the
OFET
devices
all
achieved
impressive
electron
mobilities,
with
SN6C10‐4F
achieving
up
to
0.73
cm
2
·V
–1
·s
,
one
of
highest
values
among
A‐D‐A
type
small
molecules.
In
addition,
OSCs
device
PBDB‐T:SN6C9‐4F
exhibited
best
power
conversion
efficiency
12.07%
owing
optimal
morphology
enhanced
transport.
Moreover,
incorporation
SN6C9‐4F
into
efficient
PM6:L8‐BO
binary
system
form
resulted
extended
absorption
range,
donor
crystallization,
improved
more
balanced
transport,
ultimately
leading
an
improvement
PCE
from
17.78%
18.32%.
This
study
highlights
potential
developing
distinct
structures
Y‐series
broaden
regulate
providing
approach
enhance
OSCs.
Advanced Energy Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 3, 2025
Abstract
Metal–organic
complexes
have
demonstrated
excellent
performance
in
organic
light‐emitting
diodes,
yet
their
potential
solar
cells
(OSCs)
remains
underexplored.
In
this
study,
a
novel
metal–organic
complex,
Pt‐Y,
which
features
platinum
core
connected
to
Y‐acceptor
arms,
for
application
OSCs
is
designed
and
synthesized.
The
dimerized
Pt‐Y
acceptor
prepared
through
straightforward
reactions,
with
the
key
precursor
linking
metal
Y‐acceptors
synthesized
Sonogashira
coupling.
Steady‐state
transient
photoluminescence
measurements
revealed
that
exhibits
distinct
singlet
triplet
states
microsecond
lifetimes—significantly
longer
than
nanosecond
lifetimes
of
without
metal.
Incorporating
as
third
component
ternary
has
resulted
remarkable
efficiency
19.2%.
Further
morphological
analysis
absorption
indicate
displays
miscibility
Y‐acceptor,
leading
minimal
phase
separation
formation
fibrillar
structures.
These
structures
enhance
charge
transport
while
reducing
recombination.
This
work
presents
facile
approach
developing
exceptional
photovoltaic
OSCs.