Bioengineering,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
9(8), С. 406 - 406
Опубликована: Авг. 21, 2022
Hepatocellular
carcinoma
(HCC)
is
the
most
common
and
serious
type
of
primary
liver
cancer.
HCC
patients
have
a
high
death
rate
poor
prognosis
due
to
lack
clear
signs
inadequate
treatment
interventions.
However,
molecular
pathways
that
underpin
pathogenesis
remain
unclear.
Long
non-coding
RNAs
(lncRNAs),
new
RNAs,
been
found
play
important
roles
in
HCC.
LncRNAs
ability
influence
gene
expression
protein
activity.
Dysregulation
lncRNAs
has
linked
growing
number
disorders,
including
As
result,
improved
understanding
could
lead
insights
into
etiology,
as
well
approaches
for
early
detection
The
latest
results
with
respect
role
controlling
multiple
were
summarized
this
study.
processes
by
which
advancement
interacting
chromatin,
proteins
at
epigenetic,
transcriptional,
post-transcriptional
levels
examined.
This
critical
review
also
highlights
recent
breakthroughs
lncRNA
signaling
progression,
shedding
light
on
potential
applications
diagnosis
therapy.
Nucleosides Nucleotides & Nucleic Acids,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 14
Опубликована: Апрель 29, 2025
LncRNAs
serve
as
crucial
regulators
in
the
survival
and
proliferation
of
tumors.
This
study
is
dedicated
to
exploring
functional
significance
lncRNA
PGM5-AS1
breast
cancer
(BRCA).
First,
expression
level
BRCA
patients
its
diagnostic
ability
for
were
analyzed
by
RT-qPCR
Receiver
Operating
Characteristic
curve.
Subsequently,
LnCAR
database
was
used
preliminarily
explore
relationship
between
prognosis.
Moreover,
we
investigated
effects
on
proliferation,
apoptosis,
migration
cells
MTT
assay,
flow
cytometry,
Transwell
assay.
More
importantly,
regulation
effect
downstream
target
miR-182-5p
verified
dual
luciferase
reporting
experiment,
role
further
explored
vitro
experiments.
significantly
decreased
both
cell
lines.
In
diagnosis
BRCA,
sensitivity
specificity
81.5%
78.5%.
Furthermore,
lower
levels
are
associated
with
a
poor
prognosis
affected
patients.
studies
demonstrate
that
upregulation
confers
protective
against
markedly
inhibiting
viability
migratory
capacity
tumor
cells.
overexpression
inhibited
high
fact,
inhibition
detrimental
vitro.
has
potential
marker
acts
an
inhibitor
BRCA.
It
inhibits
metastasis
targeting
miR-182-5p.
Journal of Cancer,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
13(1), С. 174 - 183
Опубликована: Дек. 15, 2021
Lung
cancer
is
the
most
common
malignancy,
being
a
serious
threat
of
human
lives.
The
incidence
and
mortality
lung
has
been
increasing
rapidly
in
past
decades.
Although
development
new
therapeutic
modes,
such
as
target
therapy,
overall
survival
rate
remains
low.
It
urgent
to
advance
understanding
molecular
oncology
find
novel
biomarkers
targets
for
early
diagnosis,
treatment,
prognostic
prediction
cancer.
Long
non-coding
RNAs
(lncRNAs)
are
non-protein
coding
RNA
transcripts
that
more
than
200
nucleotides
length.
LncRNAs
exert
diverse
biological
functions
by
regulating
gene
expressions
at
transcriptional,
translational,
post-translational
levels.
In
decade,
it
shown
lncRNAs
extensively
involved
pathogenesis
various
diseases,
including
this
review,
we
highlighted
characterized
discussed
their
translational
potential
clinics.
Frontiers in Genetics,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
13
Опубликована: Июль 19, 2022
Pyroptosis,
defined
as
programmed
cell
death,
results
in
the
release
of
inflammatory
mediators.
Recent
studies
have
revealed
that
pyroptosis
plays
essential
roles
antitumor
immunity
and
immunotherapy
efficacy.
Long
noncoding
RNAs
(lncRNAs)
are
involved
a
variety
biological
behaviors
tumor
cells,
although
mechanisms
lncRNAs
rarely
studied.
Our
study
aimed
to
establish
novel
pyroptosis-related
lncRNA
signature
forecasting
tool
for
predicting
prognosis
ascertaining
immune
value.
Based
on
lung
adenocarcinoma
(LUAD)
patients
from
The
Cancer
Genome
Atlas
(TCGA),
we
performed
Pearson's
correlation
analysis
identify
lncRNAs.
After
differentially
expressed
gene
univariate
Cox
regression
analysis,
selected
prognosis-related
Finally,
multivariate
three
signature.
Kaplan-Meier
(KM)
survival
analyses
receiver
operating
characteristic
(ROC)
curves
indicated
excellent
performance
LUAD
patients.
At
same
time,
applied
multidimensional
approaches
further
explore
functional
enrichment,
microenvironment
(TME)
landscape,
efficacy
among
different
risk
groups.
A
nomogram
was
constructed
by
integrating
scores
clinical
characteristics,
which
validated
using
calibrations
ROC
curves.
Three
lncRNAs,
namely,
AC090559.1,
AC034102.8,
AC026355.2,
were
this
used
classify
into
low-
high-risk
Overall
time
(OS)
higher
low-risk
group
than
group,
also
our
cohort
Shandong
Provincial
Hospital.
TME
landscape
abundance
infiltrating
cells
greater
prevalence
immune-related
events
existed
group.
Meanwhile,
expression
checkpoint
(ICP)
genes,
immunophenoscore
(IPSs),
T
dysfunction
demonstrated
better
response
Combined
with
predictions
Tumor
Immune
Dysfunction
Exclusion
(TIDE)
website,
found
significantly
benefited
death
1
(PD-1)
cytotoxic
T-lymphocyte-associated
protein
4
(CTLA4)
blockade
(ICB)
therapy
compared
those
Furthermore,
drug
susceptibility
identified
potential
sensitive
chemotherapeutic
drugs
each
In
study,
constructed,
could
accurately
predict
Bioengineering,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
9(8), С. 406 - 406
Опубликована: Авг. 21, 2022
Hepatocellular
carcinoma
(HCC)
is
the
most
common
and
serious
type
of
primary
liver
cancer.
HCC
patients
have
a
high
death
rate
poor
prognosis
due
to
lack
clear
signs
inadequate
treatment
interventions.
However,
molecular
pathways
that
underpin
pathogenesis
remain
unclear.
Long
non-coding
RNAs
(lncRNAs),
new
RNAs,
been
found
play
important
roles
in
HCC.
LncRNAs
ability
influence
gene
expression
protein
activity.
Dysregulation
lncRNAs
has
linked
growing
number
disorders,
including
As
result,
improved
understanding
could
lead
insights
into
etiology,
as
well
approaches
for
early
detection
The
latest
results
with
respect
role
controlling
multiple
were
summarized
this
study.
processes
by
which
advancement
interacting
chromatin,
proteins
at
epigenetic,
transcriptional,
post-transcriptional
levels
examined.
This
critical
review
also
highlights
recent
breakthroughs
lncRNA
signaling
progression,
shedding
light
on
potential
applications
diagnosis
therapy.