Due
to
its
exceptional
qualities,
plastic
is
one
of
the
materials
that
are
most
frequently
produced
and
utilised
worldwide.
Microplastics
(MPs),
a
new
class
emerging
contaminants,
have
been
in
our
environment
as
result
increased
manufacture
consumption
goods.
In
aquatic
ecosystems,
MPs
(≤5
mm)
contaminant
ecotoxicologists
becoming
more
concerned
about,
both
for
organism
ecosystem.
The
primary
ones
MP
size
range
remain
such,
whereas
secondary
fragmentation
bigger
particles,
which
subsequently
penetrate
aquatic,
terrestrial,
atmospheric
ecosystems.
variety
physical-chemical
characteristics
make
them
multifunctional
stressors,
making
it
very
challenging
understand
their
effects.
Despite
fact
contamination
pervasive
air,
water,
land,
these
ecosystems
thought
separately
even
though
they
actually
interconnected.
There
comparatively
fewer
researches
India
on
problem
every
aspect
environment.
Furthermore,
there
still
much
learn
about
effects
different
By
evaluating
scientific
literature
currently
available,
this
review
article
aims
convey
current
knowledge
pollution
India's
systems,
terrestrial
atmosphere,
food
supply.
cause
consequences
various
organisms
were
discussed
with
available
literature.
end,
report
outlines
issues
makes
recommendations
direction
future
investigations
into
pollution.
This
would
easier
achieve
objectives
emergent
control.
Abstract
Microplastic
pollution
has
adversely
affected
the
aquatic
ecosystem,
living
creatures,
and
human
health.
Several
studies
in
Malaysia
have
provided
baseline
information
on
existence
of
microplastics
surface
water,
ingestion
by
marine
life
sediment.
Also,
humans
are
exposed
to
microplastic
due
consumption
contaminated
abiotic
biotic
products,
such
as
processed
seafood.
Nonetheless,
knowledge
is
still
scarce
among
Malaysian
potential
remediation
management
microplastics,
which
poses
a
significant
challenge
preserve
good
environmental
status.
Green
technologies
also
other
alternative
mitigate
contamination
for
sustainable
future.
Hence,
this
review
aims
provide
an
overview
microplastic's
occurrence,
fate,
implications
Malaysia's
environment.
Detection
from
water
surface,
aquatics,
sediment
samples
highlighted.
Available
different
treatment
processes
toward
discussed.
Additionally,
challenges,
current
perspective
plastic
Malaysia,
well
green
strategies
reducing
put
forward.
The
goal
work
improve
understanding
seriousness
environments,
thus
encouraging
key
concerns
that
need
be
investigated
further.
Desalination and Water Treatment,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
317, С. 100198 - 100198
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
The
pervasive
presence
of
microplastics
(MPs)
and
nanoplastics
(NPs)
across
various
ecological
settings,
organisms,
products
has
underscored
the
urgent
need
to
collect
data
on
their
abundance
identify
polymer
types
in
diverse
substrates.
Nanoplastics
distinguish
themselves
from
by
smaller
size.
application
magnetic
composites
wastewater
treatment
grown
popularity
due
remarkable
flocculation
capabilities
ferromagnetic
properties.
This
comprehensive
review
centers
synthesis
methods,
preparation
technologies,
practical
applications
polymeric
for
separating
degrading
micro/nanoplastics.
It
offers
an
extensive
overview
recent
advancements
separation
degradation
MPs/NPs
within
sources.
begins
consolidating
efficient
methods
microplastics/nanoparticles
(MPs/NPs).
includes
techniques
such
as
adsorption,
coagulation/flocculation,
flotation,
filtration,
separation.
subsequent
section
explores
approaches
MPs/NPs,
encompassing
advanced
oxidation
processes
(AOPs),
electrochemical
degradation,
photocatalysis,
biological
degradation.
Additionally,
in-depth
insights
into
characterization
composites.
Lastly,
it
discusses
current
challenges
prospects
associated
with
treatment.
Oriental Journal Of Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
40(6), С. 1513 - 1523
Опубликована: Янв. 3, 2025
This
study
discusses
the
numbers,
types,
shapes,
and
sizes
of
microplastics
(MPs)
in
marine
surface
waters,
sediments,
fish
Peninsular
Malaysia.
Research
publications
were
gathered
organized
utilizing
Google
Scholar,
ScienceDirect,
SpringerLink
from
2015
to
2024.
The
review
findings
indicate
a
lack
evidence
about
microplastic
contamination
Kelantan,
Perlis,
Johor,
Melaka,
highlighting
necessity
for
more
research
these
regions.
Moreover,
on
life,
including
fish,
requires
standardization
methodologies
equipment.
Currently,
investigations
flesh
are
still
limited
require
studies
concerning
human
health
risk
assessment.
Ultimately,
focused
mitigation
strategies
comprehensive
through
development
standardized
equipment
required
assess
environment
protect
ecosystems
humans,
particularly
Toxics,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
13(3), С. 224 - 224
Опубликована: Март 19, 2025
Micro(nano)plastics
(MNPs)
pose
a
significant
threat
to
both
ecological
environments
and
human
health.
This
review
systematically
examines
the
developmental
toxicity
of
MNPs
in
mammals,
with
particular
focus
on
impact
maternal
paternal
exposure
offspring.
Evidence
indicates
that
can
cross
placental
barriers,
inducing
abnormal
development
embryos,
fetuses,
placentas.
disruption
leads
range
adverse
outcomes,
including
neurodevelopmental
abnormalities,
behavioral
disorders,
reproductive
system
damage,
etc.,
Through
comprehensive
analysis
existing
literature,
this
aims
provide
foundation
for
future
research
highlight
urgent
need
action
mitigate
detrimental
effects
health
ecosystem
integrity.
