Chinese Herbal Medicines, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 16(2), С. 169 - 171
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Microorganisms, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 13(2), С. 233 - 233
Опубликована: Янв. 22, 2025
The plant microbiome, found in the rhizosphere, phyllosphere, and endosphere, is essential for nutrient acquisition, stress tolerance, overall health of plants. This review aims to update our knowledge critically discuss diversity functional roles rice as well microbiome engineering strategies enhance biofertilization resilience. Rice hosts various microorganisms that affect cycling, growth promotion, resistance stresses. Microorganisms carry out these functions through nitrogen fixation, phytohormone metabolite production, enhanced solubilization uptake, regulation host gene expression. Recent research on molecular biology has elucidated complex interactions within microbiomes signalling mechanisms establish beneficial microbial communities, which are crucial sustainable production environmental health. Crucial factors successful commercialization agents include soil properties, practical field conditions, genotype. Advances engineering, from traditional inoculants synthetic biology, optimize availability resilience abiotic stresses like drought. Climate change intensifies challenges, but innovations microbiome-shaping genes (M genes) offer promising solutions crop also discusses agronomic implications emphasizing need further exploration M breeding disease traits. Ultimately, we provide an current findings rice, highlighting pathways productivity sustainably while minimizing impacts.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
2
Microorganisms, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 11(4), С. 973 - 973
Опубликована: Апрель 8, 2023
Endophytic fungi and bacteria were isolated from finger millet their effects on growth parameters zinc NPK contents in grains studied. Out of 70 fungal 112 bacterial endophytes, the two best isolates selected basis solubilization plant-growth-promoting attributes. The identified Aspergillus terreus Lecanicillium sp., Pseudomonas bijieensis Priestia megaterium. endophytic zinc, mobilization, efficacy determined a pot experiment with carbonate as source. Endophytic-primed plants showed enhanced shoot root lengths compared to unprimed control. Endophytes increased content by between 12.12% 18.80% control plants. also augmented concentrations seeds exhibited stability diverse range pHs, temperatures, NaCl concentrations, various carbohydrate nitrogen sources. This is first study reporting interaction terreus, bijieensis, megaterium for grain Zn biofortification concentration enhancement. indicated that zinc-dissolving endophytes possess potential enhancing addition
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
23
Agriculture, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(12), С. 2228 - 2228
Опубликована: Дек. 5, 2024
Drought is an increasingly critical global challenge, significantly impacting agricultural productivity, food security, and ecosystem stability. As climate change intensifies the frequency severity of drought events, innovative strategies are essential to enhance plant resilience sustain systems. This review explores vital role beneficial microbes in conferring tolerance, focusing on Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR), mycorrhizal fungi, endophytes, actinomycetes, cyanobacteria. These microorganisms mitigate stress through diverse mechanisms, including osmotic adjustment, enhancement root architecture, modulation phytohormones, induction antioxidant defenses, regulation stress-responsive gene expression. Ecological innovations leveraging these have demonstrated significant potential bolstering resilience. Strategies such as soil microbiome engineering, bioaugmentation, integration microbial synergies within pest management frameworks sustainability. Additionally, advancements practices, seed coating, amendments, development consortia, precision agriculture technologies, validated effectiveness scalability interventions farming Despite promising advancements, several challenges hinder widespread adoption solutions. Environmental variability can affect performance, necessitating robust adaptable strains. Scale-up commercialization hurdles, economic constraints, regulatory safety considerations also pose barriers. Furthermore, complex interactions between microbes, plants, their environments require a deeper understanding optimize benefits consistently. Future research should focus integrating cutting-edge technologies genomics, synthetic biology, refine interventions. Collaborative efforts among academia, industry, government bridge gap practical implementation. By addressing harnessing innovations, it possible develop resilient sustainable systems capable thriving water-scarce world.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
8
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 25(22), С. 12424 - 12424
Опубликована: Ноя. 19, 2024
Microbial plant biostimulants offer a promising, sustainable solution for enhancing growth and resilience, particularly under abiotic stress conditions such as drought, salinity, extreme temperatures, heavy metal toxicity. These biostimulants, including growth-promoting rhizobacteria, mycorrhizal fungi, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, enhance tolerance through mechanisms phytohormone production, nutrient solubilization, osmotic adjustment, antioxidant enzyme activation. Advances in genomics, metagenomics, transcriptomics, proteomics have significantly expanded our understanding of plant-microbe molecular communication the rhizosphere, revealing underlying these interactions that promote resilience. However, challenges inconsistent field performance, knowledge gaps stress-related signaling, regulatory hurdles continue to limit broader biostimulant adoption. Despite challenges, microbial hold significant potential advancing agricultural sustainability, amid climate change-induced stresses. Future studies innovation, Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats other editing tools, should optimize formulations their application diverse agro-ecological systems. This review aims underscore current advances, future directions field, advocating multidisciplinary approach fully harness modern agriculture.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
7
Frontiers in Plant Science, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 14
Опубликована: Авг. 14, 2023
Endophytic bacterial microbiomes of plants contribute to the physiological health host and its adaptive evolution stress tolerance. Wild rice possesses enriched endophytic bacteria diversity, which is a potential resource for sustainable agriculture. Oryza officinalis unique perennial wild species in China with rich genetic resources. However, communities this their plant growth-promoting (PGP) traits remain largely unknown. In study, root, stem, leaf tissues O. were characterized using 16S rRNA gene Illumina sequencing. Culturable endophytes also isolated from PGP traits. The microbiome analysis showed more complex structure powerful function community roots compared those other tissue compartments. Each compartment had specific biomarkers, including Desulfomonile Ruminiclostridium roots; Lactobacillus, Acinetobacter, Cutibacterium Dechloromonas stems; Stenotrophomonas, Chryseobacterium, Achromobacter Methylobacterium leaves. A total 96 strains phosphate solubilization, potassium release, nitrogen fixation, 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate (ACC) deaminase secretion, siderophore or indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) production officinalis. Among them, 11 identified as Enterobacter mori, E. ludwigii, cloacae, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, B. siamensis, Pseudomonas rhodesiae Kosakonia oryzae selected inoculation based on IAA These promising effects seedlings. They promoted form strong root system, stimulate biomass accumulation, increase chlorophyll content uptake, could fulfil ecologically cultivation model rice. results provide insights into endosphere application There prospect mining beneficial species, rewild cultivated varieties promote growth.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
16
Frontiers in Environmental Science, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 10
Опубликована: Ноя. 24, 2022
Plant responses to abiotic stresses through diverse mechanisms and strategic measures in utilizing nanomaterials have positively impacted crop productivity. Stress can cause membrane depletion, reactive oxygen species formation, cell toxicity death, reduction plant growth. However, mitigate some of the negative impacts enhance yield. Some endophytic microbes synthesize nanomaterials, which maintain health growth via nitrogen fixation, siderophore production, phytohormones synthesis, enzyme production without any pathological effects. Nanoparticle-synthesizing endophytes also help boost biochemical physiological functions by ameliorating impact stresses. The increase use implementation nano-growth enhancers from beneficial microbes, such as nano-biofertilizers, nano-pesticides, nano-herbicides, nano-fungicides are considered safe eco-friendly ensuring sustainable agriculture agrochemical usage. Promisingly, nanotechnology concepts aim sustain protect plants oxidative activation anti-oxidative enzymes. relieve stress still require further discussion literature. Therefore, this review is focused on induction tolerance plants,
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
17
Biological Control, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 182, С. 105234 - 105234
Опубликована: Апрель 17, 2023
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
11
Current Microbiology, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 80(11)
Опубликована: Сен. 22, 2023
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
10
Elsevier eBooks, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 61 - 95
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
3
Current Plant Biology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 100441 - 100441
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0