Disabilities,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
4(2), С. 384 - 412
Опубликована: Май 31, 2024
Transportation
is
integral
to
the
employment
accessibility
and
sustainability
of
people
with
disabilities.
This
study
aims
identify
barriers,
facilitators,
solutions
commuting
for
disabilities,
drawing
from
their
perspectives
as
well
those
employers
transportation
providers.
Through
semi-structured
individual
interviews,
insights
were
gathered
sixteen
individuals
seven
employers,
two
job
integration
agents,
four
transporters.
Qualitative
analysis
interview
transcripts
revealed
factors
influencing
commuting,
including
personal
attributes
environmental
factors.
underscores
significant
impact
factors,
particularly
role
social
networks
transport
infrastructure
in
either
supporting
or
hindering
public
use
disabilities
who
commute
work.
For
example,
employers’
limited
awareness
employees’
challenges
contrasts
recognition
potential
it.
Training
disability
initiatives
emerge
pivotal
empower
within
network,
personnel,
fellow
passengers,
facilitate
by
work
commutes.
Public Administration Review,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
83(6), С. 1635 - 1648
Опубликована: Окт. 2, 2023
Abstract
As
a
human
capital
crisis
poses
urgent
challenges
across
multiple
countries,
public
administration
scholars
and
practitioners
are
concerned
with
recruitment
selection
questions.
Literature
evolves
an
increasing
pace
whereby
clarity
over
the
state‐of‐the‐art
gaps
in
research
sector
is
needed
to
direct
future
practice.
We
conducted
review
of
59
studies
systematize
reorient
on
selection.
Summarizing
state‐of‐the‐art,
we
identify
strong
focus
individual‐level
attraction,
revealing
several
blind
spots
other
levels
process
stages
hiring.
Based
synthesis
existing
knowledge,
provide
agenda
that
extends
predominant
attraction.
By
bridging
concepts
generic
research,
aims
at
advancing
hiring
sector,
offering
framework
for
levels,
concepts/theories,
processes,
key
variables.
Healthcare,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12(3), С. 346 - 346
Опубликована: Янв. 30, 2024
Many
people
live
with
disabilities
and
many
countries
worldwide
are
acting
to
provide
opportunities
find
sustain
gainful
employment.
Notwithstanding,
still
do
not
have
the
same
access
employment
as
their
counterparts
without
disabilities.
Although
some
research
has
investigated
these
issues
in
Western
countries,
very
little
Middle
East,
general,
Saudi
Arabia,
particular.
The
aim
of
present
study
is
gain
an
initial
understanding
experiences
prospective
employers
Arabia.
We
identify
several
potential
obstacles
preventing
from
securing
maintaining
secured
qualitative
data
semi-structured
interviews
five
individuals
focused
on
identifying
barriers
impact
demographic
factors
such
age,
gender,
education
was
also
examined.
results
suggest
practical
conclusions
recommendations
relating
improving
enhancing
for
Psycho-Oncology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
32(12), С. 1827 - 1838
Опубликована: Ноя. 13, 2023
Abstract
Objective
Issues
regarding
clinician
communication
remain
an
important
source
of
complaints
within
healthcare.
This
systematic
review
aims
to
determine
cancer
patients'
and
their
family
caregivers'
views
on
which
clinicians'
behaviors
can
harm
(i.e.
eliciting
negative
feelings/consequences
for
patients/family
caregivers).
Methods
We
searched
all
types
peer‐reviewed
studies
that
determined
adult
(≥18
years)
and/or
perspectives
in
several
databases
(PubMed,
Embase,
Web
Science,
Cochrane
Library,
Emcare,
PsycINFO
Academic
Search
Premier),
supplemented
by
expert‐consultation.
Studies
were
screened
using
the
Artificial
intelligence
screening
tool
ASReview
data
was
analyzed
Thematic
Analysis.
To
assess
quality
Qualsyst
critical
appraisal
used.
Results
A
total
47
included.
Four
main
themes
harmful
identified:
(1)
Lack
tailored
information
provision
(e.g.
giving
too
little
or
much/specific
information)
(2)
decision
making
(ranging
from;
patient
exclusion,
responsibility,
haste)
(3)
feeling
seen
heard
(seen
as
a
disease,
not
human
being;
listened
concerns
emotions)
(4)
held
remembered
(forgotten
agreements;
lack
care
continuity).
Conclusions
Our
results
reveal
overview
harm.
Harm
could
be
prevented
when
involvement
are
needs
feel
seen,
heard,
met.
Journal of the American Geriatrics Society,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 10, 2025
ABSTRACT
Background
To
ensure
appropriate
care
for
the
individual
older
adult,
an
ideal
treatment
should
align
with
patients'
values.
However,
healthcare
professionals
struggle
how
to
elucidate
patient
values
effectively.
offer
guidance
professionals,
we
performed
a
scoping
review,
thereby
mapping
and
categorizing
instruments
specifically
developed
of
adults
in
clinical
practice.
Methods
A
systematic
search
was
conducted
from
inception
up
October
2023
PubMed,
Psychinfo,
CINAHL,
Cochrane
Library.
Articles
on
clarifying
adults'
setting
were
included.
elucidating
wishes,
preferences,
or
goals
excluded.
Results
After
screening
7759
eligible
studies,
included
37
studies
outlining
unique
instruments.
Instruments
subdivided
into
following
categories,
based
which
used:
“instruments
general
scope,”
“health
record‐based
interventions,”
“advance
directives,”
planning
programs,”
“decision
support
tools.”
Values
made
plain
different
ways,
promoted
approaches.
We
further
categorized
these
approaches
alongside
axes:
“open
versus
closed,”
“process‐oriented
decision‐oriented,”
“confronting
nonconfronting,”
“explicit
implicit.”
Some
focused
establishing
process
deliberation,
whereas
others
achieving
decisions.
Conclusion
found
large
range
instruments,
ways
This
review
serves
as
introduction
available
help
clarify
By
along
axes
approaching
value
clarification,
selecting
instrument.
Scandinavian Journal of Disability Research,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
27(1)
Опубликована: Фев. 11, 2025
Numerous
field
and
survey
experiments
have
documented
that
disabled
people
are
highly
disadvantaged
in
the
hiring
process.
However,
impact
of
context
on
this
disadvantage
has
not
been
well
explored.
This
article
explores
industry
differences
employers’
attitudes
towards
job
seekers,
support
measures
these,
using
data
from
a
factorial
among
Norwegian
employers
(N
=
951).
The
results
show
gap
between
non-disabled
seekers
interest
varies
significantly
depending
type
industry.
Different
types
disability
distinct
patterns
variation.
wage
subsidy
schemes
accommodation
grants
also
depends
findings
emphasise
importance
when
measuring
how
these.
Journal of Social Policy,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 21
Опубликована: Фев. 25, 2025
Abstract
Despite
the
increased
emphasis
on
‘employer
engagement’
to
take
advantage
of
demand-side
active
labour
market
policies,
little
attention
has
been
paid
managers.
In
this
paper,
we
examine
micro-practices
engaged
managers
in
including
jobseekers
from
disadvantaged
groups.
Through
a
qualitative
study
managers,
and
other
stakeholders
twenty-one
companies
with
history
employing
jobseekers,
identify
three
broad
types
engagement
by
managers:
vacancy-oriented,
ability-oriented,
growth-oriented.
The
involve
crucial
differences
motivation,
caring
accommodation
part
Our
findings
highlight
multi-facetedness
employer
when
examined
perspective
propose
‘inclusive
leadership’
as
useful
lens
understand
employers.
Background
Scholars
have
increasingly
focused
on
the
role
of
employers
in
addressing
labour
market
challenges
faced
by
persons
with
disability
(PWD).
While
we
gained
more
knowledge
about
motivations,
practices
and
characteristics
for
hiring
PWD,
still
lack
information
whether
these
are
general
organizational
features
or
specific
to
inclusive
companies.
Objective
This
study
aims
examine
factors
that
distinguish
from
non-inclusive
ones,
using
COM-B
framework
(capability,
opportunity,
motivation)
Human
Resource
Management
(HRM)
practices.
Methods
We
utilized
survey
data
a
sample
small
medium
sized
companies
(SME)
Norway
(N
=
1000).
conducted
Logistic
Regression
Estimates
(odds
ratios)
determine
predictive
an
“inclusive
company”.
Results
Inclusive
scored
higher
than
all
dimensions
HRM
However,
only
work
inclusion
(capability),
availability
resources
positions
(opportunity)
desire
contribute
(social
were
significant
explanatory
inclusivity.
Among
practices,
recruitment
showed
relationship
inclusivity
after
considering
COM
factors.
Conclusions
underscores
importance
utilizing
understand
how
approach
PWD.