Civil and Sustainable Urban Engineering,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
5(1), С. 1 - 14
Опубликована: Фев. 4, 2025
This
study
explores
the
improvement
of
performance
pervious
concrete
(PC)
for
enhancing
urban
runoff
quality
by
incorporating
fine-grained
iron
slag
in
varying
proportions,
from
0%
to
15%
coarse
aggregate
weight.
The
research
addresses
pressing
challenges
stormwater
management
areas,
where
impervious
surfaces
contribute
significantly
increased
and
water
pollution.
To
tackle
these
issues,
aims
optimize
PC
composition.
Mechanical
physical
properties,
including
compressive
strength,
hydraulic
conductivity,
void
content,
were
assessed.
top-performing
mixes
further
evaluated
their
ability
improve
using
a
rainfall
simulator
slabs
measuring
650×450×100
mm.
Initial
findings
showed
positive
relationship
between
higher
content
with
gains
up
13%.
However,
this
came
reduced
porosity
permeability
as
increased.
Notably,
sample
demonstrated
high
pollutant
removal
efficiencies:
42.7%
chemical
oxygen
demand
(COD),
43.68%
total
suspended
solids
(TSS),
33.95%
turbidity,
due
dual
effects
pore
filling
contaminant
adsorption
slag.
No
significant
changes
observed
NaCl
electrical
conductivity
(EC)
levels.
highlights
potential
optimizing
enhance
its
role
management,
presenting
promising
approach
improving
settings.
Sustainable Cities and Society,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
76, С. 103442 - 103442
Опубликована: Окт. 19, 2021
Smart
cities
are
an
innovate
concept
for
managing
urban
to
enhance
sustainability
and
increase
quality
of
life
citizens.
Although
water
infrastructure
(UWI)
performs
important
functions
in
a
city
(e.g.,
supply
drinking
water),
information
communication
technologies
(ICT)
system-wide
management
network-based
UWI
not
yet
widely
deployed.
Therefore,
this
review
summarises
first
both
existing
potential
applications
related
UWI,
characterised
by
different
spatial
temporal
resolution
measurement
control
data.
Second,
comprehensive
analysis
ICT
is
provided,
which
extended
with
exemplary
the
field.
The
reveals
that
coordination
between
intended
application
usable
technology
required
realise
efficient
monitoring
network
field
networks.
To
overcome
limitation,
detailed
framework
developed,
can
be
used
researcher,
operators,
stakeholder
identify
suitable
or
determine
possible
system.
Following,
applicability
demonstrated
selected
examples.
As
also
indicates,
integrated
approach
towards
smart
requires
combination
satisfy
all
specifications.
Atmosphere,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15(4), С. 403 - 403
Опубликована: Март 25, 2024
Nature-based
solutions
(NbSs)
are
considered
to
form
an
innovative
stormwater
management
approach
that
has
living
resolutions
grounded
in
natural
processes
and
structures.
NbSs
offer
many
other
environmental
benefits
over
traditional
grey
infrastructure,
including
reduced
air
pollution
climate
change
mitigation.
This
review
predominantly
centers
on
the
hydrological
aspect
of
furnishes
a
condensed
summary
collective
understanding
about
as
alternatives
for
management.
In
this
study,
which
employed
CIMO
(Context,
Intervention,
Mechanism,
Outcome)
framework,
corpus
187
NbS-related
publications
(2000–2023)
extracted
from
Web
Science
database
were
used,
we
expounded
upon
origins,
objectives,
significance
urban
runoff
change,
operational
mechanisms
(including
green
roofs,
permeable
pavements,
bioretention
systems,
constructed
wetlands),
widely
used
management,
also
discussed.
Additionally,
efficacy
improving
quality
quantity
is
discussed
depth
study.
particular,
critical
role
reducing
nutrients
such
TSS,
TN,
TP,
COD
heavy
metal
pollutants
Fe,
Cu,
Pb,
Zn
emphasized.
Finally,
main
barriers
encountered
promotion
application
different
countries
regions,
financial,
technological
physical,
regulatory,
public
awareness,
listed,
future
directions
strategizing
NbS
implementation
proposed.
gathered
knowledge
diverse
sources
provide
overview
NbSs,
enhancing
comprehension
their
applications.
It
underscores
specific
areas
requiring
research
attention.
Water Resources Management,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
37(9), С. 3769 - 3793
Опубликована: Май 24, 2023
Abstract
Rapid
urbanization
has
increased
impervious
areas,
leading
to
a
higher
flood
hazard
across
cities
worldwide.
Low
Impact
Development
(LID)
practices
have
shown
efficacy
in
reducing
urban
runoff;
nevertheless,
choosing
the
best
combinations
terms
of
implementation
cost
and
performance
is
great
importance.
The
present
study
introduces
framework
based
on
green
infrastructure,
multi-objective
optimization,
decision
support
tools
determine
most
cost-effective
LID
solutions.
Storm
Water
Management
Model
(SWMM)
was
employed
for
rainfall-runoff
hydraulic
modeling
Region
1,
District
11
Tehran,
Iran.
Six
scenarios
different
were
developed.
system
Urban
Stormwater
Treatment
Analysis
Integration
(SUSTAIN)
used
optimize
evaluate
each
scenario.
selected
solutions
imported
SWMM
stormwater
performance.
Then,
two
multi
criteria
making
(MCDM)
models,
including
TOPSIS
COPRAS,
rank
four
technical
economic
criteria.
Results
showed
that
scenario
4,
consisting
rain
barrels,
porous
pavements,
vegetated
swales,
had
under
with
7.68
million
USD
reduced
runoff
volume
peak
flow
by
20.77%
19.2%,
respectively.
However,
Under
COPRAS
method,
Scenario
2
combination
bio-retention
cells,
swales
than
other
3.25
led
15%
reduction
4.30%
flow.
method
more
sensitive
weights
chose
economical
as
ideal.
4
concluded
be
feasible
due
spatial
limitations
area.
proposed
SWMM—SUSTAIN—MCDM
could
helpful
decision-makers
design,
evaluation,
estimation,
selection
optimal
scenarios.
Climate Policy,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
23(2), С. 268 - 284
Опубликована: Окт. 13, 2022
Rapid
urbanization
and
climate
change
are
two
grand
challenges
faced
by
many
cities
in
pursuing
sustainable
urban
development.
While
ecosystem-based
adaptation
practices
increasingly
recognized
adopted
across
the
world
as
an
important
development
strategy,
their
effective
implementation
diverse
biophysical
conditions
contexts
is
of
interest,
requiring
scientific
research
learning.
This
paper
presents
case
China
implementing
approach
–
sponge
city
to
address
water-related
change.
It
draws
on
literature
synthesize
understanding
interaction
between
landscape,
development,
ecosystem
services,
proposes
mainstreaming
service
framework
spatial
planning
performance
evaluation
guide
adaption
practices.
Focusing
China's
practice,
develops
a
five-step
procedure
for
operationalizing
services
so
improve
policy
aims
provide
practical
perspective
help
enhance
better
change.Key
insights
Cities
looking
into
adaptation,
integrated
part
increase
resilience
promote
sustainability.China's
experience
with
national
initiative
called
contributes
learning
challenges.Existing
shows
need
potential
adaptation.China
unique
position
mainstream
current
practice
climate-resilient
ecosystem-integrated
development.A
empirical
outlines
systematic
contributing
build
sustainability
face
Sustainability,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
15(22), С. 15962 - 15962
Опубликована: Ноя. 15, 2023
Linear
infrastructure
projects,
including
roads,
tunnels,
and
railroads,
are
vital
for
the
socioeconomic
advancement
of
regions
nations.
Given
their
large
scale,
these
projects
require
significant
resources,
leading
to
substantial
environmental
impacts
demanding
collaboration
professionals
from
multiple
disciplines.
In
this
context,
it
is
essential
adopt
strategies
that
favor
digitalization
enhance
sustainability
such
by
automating
analysis
various
alternatives.
Despite
proliferation
studies
in
area,
there
needs
be
more
research
synthesizing
main
trends
linear
projects.
knowledge
gap,
study
focuses
on
identifying
analyzing
context
To
end,
a
comprehensive
bibliometric
selected
set
papers
has
been
carried
out.
The
method
follows
five
steps:
(1)
scope
definition,
(2)
selection
techniques,
(3)
data
collection,
(4)
execution,
(5)
evidence
synthesis.
An
419
documents
was
done,
applying
performance
scientific
mapping
techniques.
results
reveal
can
categorized
into
clusters:
road
construction,
administration,
life
cycle
analysis,
infrastructure,
sustainable
development,
line
towards
computer-aided
design
technologies
as
BIM,
GIS,
computer
vision
development
throughout
whole