Koroner
arter
hastalığı,
tüm
dünyada
olduğu
gibi
ülkemizde
de
önde
gelen
ölüm
nedenlerinden
biridir.
Tanı
ve
erken
girişimsel
tedavideki
gelişmeler
sayesinde
artık
akut
fazı
geçirip,
kronik
koroner
sendrom
tanısı
ile
kardiyoloji
polikliniklerine
başvuran
hasta
sayısı
giderek
artmaktadır.
Egzersiz,
hastalığı
karşı
koruyucu
gibi,
hastalarında
da
tekrarlayan
olayları
engelleyici
özelliği
gösterilmiştir.
Ancak
bilinçsiz
yapılan
ağır
egzersizler
hastanın
kardiyak
sağlığı
üzerinde
olumsuz
etkiler
yaratabilir.
Bu
bölümde
ağırlıklı
olarak,
asemptomatik
bireylerde
spor
müsabakalarına
katılım
öncesi
kardiyovasküler
hastalık
riskinin
hesaplanmasından
bahsedilecektir.
World Journal of Clinical Cases,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
9(8), С. 1761 - 1784
Опубликована: Март 5, 2021
Cardiovascular
diseases
are
the
most
common
causes
of
mortality
worldwide.
They
frequently
reasons
for
patient
hospitalization,
their
incapability
work,
and
disability.
These
represent
a
significant
socio-economic
burden
affecting
medical
system
as
well
patients
families.
It
has
been
demonstrated
that
etiopathogenesis
cardiovascular
is
significantly
affected
by
lifestyle,
so
modification
latter
an
essential
component
both
primary
secondary
prevention.
Cardiac
rehabilitation
(CR)
represents
efficient
prevention
model
especially
based
on
positive
effect
regular
physical
activity.
This
review
presents
overview
basic
information
CR
with
focus
current
trends,
such
issue
various
training
modalities,
utilization,
barriers
to
it
or
use
telemedicine
technologies.
Appropriate
attention
should
be
devoted
these
domains,
continues
evolving
effective
readily
available
intervention
in
future.
Adapted Physical Activity Quarterly,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 19
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
To
investigate
the
effect
of
a
6-week
tai
chi
(TC)
training
program
on
physical
performance
in
adolescents
with
Down
syndrome
and
its
influence
psychological
well-being
their
parents,
randomized
controlled
design,
25
male
(age
14.4
±
1.30
years)
were
randomly
assigned
to
control
group
(
n
=
10)
or
15).
Before
after
period,
lower
limb
explosive
strength,
upper
flexibility,
balance
assessed
all
participants,
as
well
parents’
well-being.
Using
2
×
repeated-measures
analysis
variance,
significant
Group
Time
interactions
p
<
.05;
)
found
for
measures
depression,
anxiety,
stress
symptoms.
A
TC
significantly
improved
strength
.001;
d
1.21),
1.49),
flexibility
1.11),
static
1.99)
reduced
depression
1.89),
anxiety
1.74),
scores
1.88)
parents
compared
those
group.
programs
improve
parents.
Establishing
sport
associations
could
positively
impact
this
population’s
performance.
Healthcare,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12(15), С. 1547 - 1547
Опубликована: Авг. 5, 2024
While
research
on
complementary
and
alternative
medicine
(CAM)
for
the
general
population
is
expanding,
there
remains
a
scarcity
of
studies
investigating
efficacy
utilisation
CAM
practices,
specifically
in
paediatric
population.
In
accordance
with
World
Health
Organization
(WHO),
prevalence
parental
their
dependents
estimated
to
reach
up
80%.
This
literature
review
identified
broad,
heterogeneous,
inconclusive
evidence
regarding
CAM’s
applications
effectiveness,
primarily
attributed
variance
sociodemographic
factors
differences
national
healthcare
systems.
Additionally,
lack
consensus
polarised
positions
among
mainstream
professionals
mechanisms
action,
applications,
effectiveness
CAM.
narrative
presents
varied
results
concerning
most
therapies
applications;
however,
some
suggests
potential
benefits
acupuncture,
yoga,
tai
chi,
massage
improving
physical
mental
health.
Moreover,
available
indicates
that
meditation
may
enhance
health,
while
reiki
only
influence
patients’
perceptions
comfort.
light
intricate
multifaceted
nature
herbal
medicine,
it
imperative
assess
its
case-by-case
basis,
taking
into
account
specific
compounds
procedures
involved.
comprehensive
serves
as
valuable
resource
health
professionals,
offering
guidance
personalised
approaches
consider
values
beliefs
patients,
thereby
facilitating
integrated,
evidence-based
practices
aimed
at
enhancing
quality
services
patient
satisfaction.
Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
2021, С. 1 - 12
Опубликована: Июнь 24, 2021
Background.
Depression
is
a
debilitating
comorbidity
of
heart
failure
(HF)
that
needs
assessment
and
management.
Along
with
mind-body
exercise
to
deal
HF
depression,
the
use
TaiChi
and/or
Qigong
practices
(TQPs)
has
increased.
Therefore,
this
systematic
review
assesses
effects
TQPs
on
depression
among
patients
HF.
Methods.
Randomized
controlled
trials
(RCTs)
examined
effect
in
were
searched
by
five
databases
(PubMed,
Cochrane
Central
Register
Controlled
Trials
(CENTRAL),
EMBASE,
CINAHL,
China
National
Knowledge
Infrastructure
(CNKI)).
With
standardized
mean
difference
(SMD)
95%
confidence
intervals
(95%
CI),
random-effects
meta-analyses
depressive
symptoms
performed.
Results.
Of
eight
included
RCTs,
seven
(481
patients)
provided
data
for
meta-analysis.
The
pooling
revealed
contribute
remission
(SMD
−0.66;
CI
−0.98
−0.33,
;
I2
=
64%).
Its
antidepressive
was
not
influenced
intervention
duration
or
setting,
but
rather
ejection
fraction
subtype,
severity,
instruments.
beneficial
preserved
when
study
largest
removed.
Conclusion.
This
suggests
might
be
good
strategy
alleviating
And
rigorous-design
which
focus
identified
research
gaps,
are
needed
further
establish
therapeutic
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
16
Опубликована: Июнь 24, 2022
To
study
whether
Tai
Chi
(TC)
practice
can
improve
the
brain
connectivity
of
prefrontal
lobe
college
students,
positive
psychological
capital
questionnaires
and
resting
EEG
signals
were
acquired
from
50
students
including
25
TC
practitioners
demographically
matched
healthy
controls.
The
results
showed
that
score
questionnaire
group
was
significantly
higher
than
control
group,
node
degree
frontal
temporal
both
groups
positively
correlated
with
questionnaire.
In
addition,
response
time
under
auditory
stimulation
shorter
there
a
significant
correlation
between
its
characteristic
path
length,
negative
global
efficiency.
Meanwhile,
during
selected
range
sparsity,
difference
in
network
parameters
two
is
alpha
band.
Under
all
single
clustering
coefficient,
efficiency,
local
efficiency
have
trend,
while
length
tended
to
be
shorter.
analysis
characteristics
functional
network,
it
found
higher,
some
nodes.
These
point
fact
has
certain
impact
on
specific
areas
brain.
Biomimetic Intelligence and Robotics,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
4(3), С. 100174 - 100174
Опубликована: Июль 30, 2024
Robot-assisted
rehabilitation
is
a
crucial
approach
to
restoring
motor
function
in
the
limb.
However,
current
training
trajectory
lacks
sufficient
theoretical
or
practical
support,
and
monotony
of
single-mode
concern.
Tai
Chi
Pushing
Hands,
beneficial
effective
daily
exercise,
has
been
shown
improve
balance
function,
psychological
state,
upper
extremities
patients
recovering
from
stroke.
To
address
these
issues,
we
propose
new
active
that
incorporates
Hands
movements
yin-yang
principles.
The
direction
are
encoded
by
velocity
field
consist
two
processes:
yang
(push)
yin
(return).
During
yang,
limb
actively
pushes
robot
move,
while
during
yin,
follows
robot's
movement.
provide
necessary
assistance,
an
admittance
controller
with
self-adaptive
parameters
designed.
In
addition,
introduce
indexes,
'Intention
Angle'
(ϖ)
time
ratio
(Γ),
evaluate
motion
perception
performance.
Our
experiment
was
conducted
on
4-degree-of-freedom
platform,
subjects
were
separated
into
familiar
group
unfamiliar
group.
results
show
could
be
completed
well
no
matter
whether
subject
not.
movement
can
adjusted
based
interactive
force
adapt
ability
subject.
