The Treatment and Monitoring of Osteoporosis using Bone Turnover Markers
Orthopedic Reviews,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
17
Опубликована: Янв. 6, 2025
Osteoporosis
is
a
degenerative
bone
disease
that
causes
the
weakening
of
structure.
Since
structure
dynamic
throughout
person’s
lifespan,
bones
are
under
constant
growth
and
destruction
in
process
known
as
turnover
or
remodeling.
involves
disruption
this
growth/destruction
equilibrium
towards
destructive
side.
An
increase
leads
to
lower
density
therefore
greater
risk
fracture
injury
higher
severity.
Bone
markers
serve
indicators
turnover.
These
split
into
two
groups:
formation
(building
up)
resorption
(breaking
down)
markers.
Using
biochemical
techniques
assays,
these
can
be
measured
monitor
activity
well
determine
treatment
options
efficacy
based
on
activity.
The
use
biomarkers
osteoporosis
pave
way
for
their
other
diseases
such
cancer.
Язык: Английский
Osteoporosis: causas, riesgos y prevención
Rodolfo N. Zapata-Ortega,
Alejandro G. Gasca-García
Deleted Journal,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
32(2), С. 150 - 153
Опубликована: Март 31, 2025
Comunicación
con
el
paciente
Bone Health for Gynaecologists
Medicina,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
61(3), С. 530 - 530
Опубликована: Март 18, 2025
Osteoporosis,
the
most
common
bone
disorder,
profoundly
impacts
women’s
health,
especially
during
postmenopausal
phases.
Characterised
by
diminished
mineral
density
(BMD),
it
increases
risk
of
fractures,
affecting
mobility,
quality
life,
and
potentially
mortality.
The
present
review
analyses
intricate
interactions
among
physiological
alterations,
diseases,
medications
that
lead
to
reduction
in
women.
It
underscores
importance
gynaecologists
prevention,
diagnosis,
management
osteoporosis
via
early
assessment,
suitable
hormone
treatment,
lifestyle
modifications.
Essential
considerations
encompass
categorisation
into
primary
(age-related)
secondary
(attributable
diseases
or
pharmacological
treatments)
types,
with
particular
emphasis
on
predisposing
conditions
such
as
premature
menopause,
deficits,
cancer
therapies.
significance
diagnostic
instruments
DXA
novel
methodologies
like
trabecular
score
quantitative
ultrasonography
is
emphasised
for
precise
evaluation
surveillance.
also
addresses
nutritional
methods,
physical
exercise,
pharmaceutical
interventions,
including
replacement
therapy
(HRT),
selective
oestrogen
receptor
modulators
(SERMs),
other
anti-resorptive
drugs,
preserve
health.
This
highlights
important
role
maintaining
promoting
a
proactive
strategy
avert
osteoporosis-related
complications
enhance
long-term
results.
Язык: Английский
Correlation between Macronutrient Intakes (Carbohydrate, Protein, Lipid) and Bone Mineral Density in the Elderly
Inria Astari Zahra,
Etisa Adi Murbawani,
Lusiana Batubara
и другие.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
06(12)
Опубликована: Дек. 28, 2023
Osteoporosis
is
a
systemic
disease
that
occurs
in
bone
and
characterized
by
reduced
mass
simultaneous
damage
to
structure.
commonly
the
elderly
because
of
hormonal
mechanism
plays
huge
role
density.
Micronutrients
such
as
calcium
vitamin
D
have
long
been
recognized
important
maintaining
Meanwhile,
effect
macronutrient
intake
on
density
remains
unclear.
Only
few
studies
analyzed
correlation
between
intakes
mineral
(BMD)
elderly.
Moreover,
primary
data
regarding
has
not
found
Indonesia.
This
study
(carbohydrate,
protein,
lipid)
BMD
research
an
observational
analytical
with
cross-sectional
design.
Thirty-eight
women
who
met
inclusion
criteria
underwent
interview
3
x
24-hour
food
recall,
SQ-FFQ,
examination
using
DXA
method.
Bivariate
analysis
Pearson
Spearman
tests
was
then
carried
out.
Carbohydrate
significant
negative
(p=
0.008),
while
correlations
both
lipid
protein
are
insignificant
(p>
0.05).
There
carbohydrate
On
other
hand,
there
no
Язык: Английский