Remote Sensing,
Год журнала:
2020,
Номер
12(20), С. 3284 - 3284
Опубликована: Окт. 10, 2020
The
extreme
form
of
land
degradation
through
different
forms
erosion
is
one
the
major
problems
in
sub-tropical
monsoon
dominated
region.
formation
and
development
gullies
dominant
or
active
process
this
So,
identification
prone
regions
necessary
for
escaping
type
situation
maintaining
correspondence
between
spheres
environment.
goal
study
to
evaluate
gully
susceptibility
rugged
topography
Hinglo
River
Basin
eastern
India,
which
ultimately
contributes
sustainable
management
practices.
Due
nature
data
instability,
weakness
classifier
andthe
ability
handle
data,
accuracy
a
single
method
not
very
high.
Thus,
study,
novel
resampling
algorithm
was
considered
increase
robustness
its
accuracy.
Gully
maps
have
been
prepared
using
boosted
regression
trees
(BRT),
multivariate
adaptive
spline
(MARS)
spatial
logistic
(SLR)
with
proposed
techniques.
re-sampling
able
efficiency
all
predicted
models
by
improving
classifier.
Each
variable
inventory
map
randomly
allocated
5-fold
cross
validation,
10-fold
bootstrap
optimism
bootstrap,
while
each
consisted
30%
database.
ensemble
model
tested
70%
validated
other
K-fold
validation
(CV)
influence
random
selection
training
Here,
methods
are
associated
higher
accuracy,
but
SLR
more
optimal
than
any
according
robust
nature.
AUC
values
BRT
MARS
87.40%,
90.40%
90.60%,
respectively.
According
107,771
km2
(27.51%)
area
region
high
susceptible
erosion.
This
potential
developmental
found
primarily
Basin,
where
lateral
exposure
mainly
observed
scarce
vegetation.
outcome
work
can
help
policy-makers
implement
remedial
measures
minimize
damage
caused
gully.
Sensors,
Год журнала:
2020,
Номер
20(19), С. 5609 - 5609
Опубликована: Сен. 30, 2020
This
study
aims
to
evaluate
a
new
approach
in
modeling
gully
erosion
susceptibility
(GES)
based
on
deep
learning
neural
network
(DLNN)
model
and
an
ensemble
particle
swarm
optimization
(PSO)
algorithm
with
DLNN
(PSO-DLNN),
comparing
these
approaches
common
artificial
(ANN)
support
vector
machine
(SVM)
models
Shirahan
watershed,
Iran.
For
this
purpose,
13
independent
variables
affecting
GES
the
area,
namely,
altitude,
slope,
aspect,
plan
curvature,
profile
drainage
density,
distance
from
river,
land
use,
soil,
lithology,
rainfall,
stream
power
index
(SPI),
topographic
wetness
(TWI),
were
prepared.
A
total
of
132
locations
identified
during
field
visits.
To
implement
proposed
model,
dataset
was
divided
into
two
categories
training
(70%)
testing
(30%).
The
results
indicate
that
area
under
curve
(AUC)
value
receiver
operating
characteristic
(ROC)
considering
datasets
PSO-DLNN
is
0.89,
which
indicates
superb
accuracy.
rest
are
associated
optimal
accuracy
have
similar
model;
AUC
values
ROC
DLNN,
SVM,
ANN
for
0.87,
0.85,
0.84,
respectively.
efficiency
terms
prediction
increased.
Therefore,
it
can
be
concluded
its
PSO
used
as
novel
practical
method
predict
susceptibility,
help
planners
managers
manage
reduce
risk
phenomenon.
Geocarto International,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
37(16), С. 4594 - 4627
Опубликована: Март 5, 2021
The
concept
of
leveraging
the
predictive
capacity
predisposing
factors
for
landslide
susceptibility
(LS)
modeling
has
been
continuously
improved
in
recent
work
focusing
on
computational
and
machine
learning
algorithms.
This
paper
explores
different
approaches
to
LS
modelling
using
artificial
intelligence.
key
objective
this
study
is
estimate
a
map
Taleghan-Alamut
basin
Iran
Credal
Decision
Tree
(CDT)-based
(i.e.
CDT-Bagging,
CDT-Multiboost
CDT-SubSpace)
hybrid
approaches,
which
are
state-of-the-art
soft
computing
that
hardly
ever
utilized
assessment
LS.
In
study,
we
used
eighteen
(LPFs)
considered
be
most
important
local
morphological
geo-environmental
influencing
occurrence
landslides.
We
calculated
significance
each
LPFs
Random
Forest
Method.
also
employed
Receiver
Operating
Characteristic
curve,
precision,
performance,
robustness
measurement
selection
best-fitting
models.
results
shows
that,
compared
other
models,
excellent
model
perspective
with
an
average
area
under
curve
(AUC)
0.993
based
4-fold
cross-validation.
We,
therefore,
consider
models
effective
method
improving
spatial
prediction
where
scarps
or
bodies
not
clearly
identified
during
preparation
inventory
maps.
Therefore,
it
will
helpful
preparing
future
maps
mitigate
damages.
Remote Sensing,
Год журнала:
2020,
Номер
12(17), С. 2833 - 2833
Опубликована: Сен. 1, 2020
The
extreme
form
of
land
degradation
caused
by
the
formation
gullies
is
a
major
challenge
for
sustainability
resources.
This
problem
more
vulnerable
in
arid
and
semi-arid
environment
associated
damage
to
agriculture
allied
economic
activities.
Appropriate
modeling
such
erosion
therefore
needed
with
optimum
accuracy
estimating
regions
taking
appropriate
initiatives.
Golestan
Dam
has
faced
an
acute
gully
over
last
decade
adversely
affected
society.
Here,
artificial
neural
network
(ANN),
general
linear
model
(GLM),
maximum
entropy
(MaxEnt),
support
vector
machine
(SVM)
learning
algorithm
90/10,
80/20,
70/30,
60/40,
50/50
random
partitioning
training
validation
samples
was
selected
purposively
susceptibility.
main
objective
this
work
predict
susceptible
zone
possible
accuracy.
For
purpose,
approaches
were
implemented.
20
conditioning
factors
considered
predicting
areas
considering
multi-collinearity
test.
variance
inflation
factor
(VIF)
tolerance
(TOL)
limit
assessment
reducing
error
models
increase
efficiency
outcome.
ANN
sample
most
optimal
analysis.
area
under
curve
(AUC)
values
receiver
operating
characteristics
(ROC)
(50/50)
data
are
0.918
0.868,
respectively.
importance
causative
estimated
help
Jackknife
test,
which
reveals
that
important
topography
position
index
(TPI).
Apart
from
this,
prioritization
all
predicted
into
account
set,
should
future
researchers
select
perspective.
type
outcome
planners
local
stakeholders
implement
water
conservation
measures.
Geocarto International,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
37(23), С. 6713 - 6735
Опубликована: Июль 12, 2021
Flood-susceptibility
mapping
is
an
important
component
of
flood
risk
management
to
control
the
effects
natural
hazards
and
prevention
injury.
We
used
a
remote-sensing
geographic
information
system
(GIS)
platform
machine-learning
model
develop
susceptibility
map
Kangsabati
River
Basin,
India
where
flash
common
due
monsoon
precipitation
with
short
duration
high
intensity.
And
in
this
subtropical
region,
climate
change's
impact
helps
influence
distribution
rainfall
temperature
variation.
tested
three
models-particle
swarm
optimization
(PSO),
artificial
neural
network
(ANN),
deep-leaning
(DLNN)-and
prepared
final
classify
flood-prone
regions
study
area.
Environmental,
topographical,
hydrological,
geological
conditions
were
included
models,
was
selected
based
on
relations
between
potentiality
causative
factors
multi-collinearity
analysis.
The
results
validated
evaluated
using
area
under
receiver
operating
characteristic
(ROC)
curve
(AUC),
which
indicator
current
state
environment
value
>0.95
implies
greater
floods.
AUC
values
for
ANN,
DLNN,
PSO
training
datasets
0.914,
0.920,
0.942,
respectively.
Among
these
showed
best
performance
0.942.
approach
applicable
eastern
part
India,
allow
mitigation
help
improve
region.
Remote Sensing,
Год журнала:
2020,
Номер
12(22), С. 3675 - 3675
Опубликована: Ноя. 10, 2020
Gully
formation
through
water-induced
soil
erosion
and
related
to
devastating
land
degradation
is
often
a
quasi-normal
threat
human
life,
as
it
responsible
for
huge
loss
of
surface
soil.
Therefore,
gully
susceptibility
(GES)
mapping
necessary
in
order
reduce
the
adverse
effect
diminishes
this
type
harmful
consequences.
The
principle
goal
present
research
study
develop
GES
maps
Garhbeta
I
Community
Development
(C.D.)
Block;
West
Bengal,
India,
by
using
machine
learning
algorithm
(MLA)
boosted
regression
tree
(BRT),
bagging
ensemble
BRT-bagging
with
K-fold
cross
validation
(CV)
resampling
techniques.
combination
aforementioned
MLAs
approaches
state-of-the-art
soft
computing,
not
used
evaluation.
In
further
progress
our
work,
here
we
total
20
conditioning
factors
(GECFs)
199
head
cut
points
modelling
GES.
variables’
importance,
which
erosion,
was
determined
based
on
random
forest
(RF)
among
several
GECFs
study.
output
result
model’s
performance
validated
receiver
operating
characteristics-area
under
curve
(ROC-AUC),
sensitivity,
specificity,
positive
predictive
value
(PPV)
negative
(NPV)
statistical
analysis.
predicted
shows
that
most
well
fitted
where
AUC
K-3
fold
0.972,
whereas
PPV
NPV
0.94,
0.93,
0.96
respectively,
training
dataset,
followed
BRT
model.
Thus,
from
concluded
BRT-Bagging
can
be
applied
new
approach
studies
spatial
prediction
outcome
work
helpful
policy
makers
implementing
remedial
measures
minimize
damages
caused
erosion.