Green Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
26(3), С. 1478 - 1487
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Nitrogen-doped
carbon
dots
(NCDs-220)
modified
catechol-formaldehyde
resin
(CFR)
microspheres
are
prepared
for
the
photochemical
catalysis
of
H
2
O
production
with
long-term
cycle
stability,
high
SCC
efficiency,
and
selectivity.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
34(28)
Опубликована: Фев. 15, 2024
Abstract
Photocatalytic
oxygen
(O
2
)
reduction
to
hydrogen
peroxide
(H
O
is
considered
be
a
promising
method
for
energy
storage.
However,
it
suffers
from
the
rapid
recombination
of
carriers,
limited
solubility
and
slow
diffusion
,
self‐decomposition
H
in
traditional
diphase
systems.
Here,
self‐floating
carbon
dots/conjugated
microporous
polymer
(CDs/CMP)
photocatalytic
system
established
production
organic
synthesis.
Due
D–π–A
structure,
porous
hydrophobicity,
CMP
induced
intramolecular
charge
transfer,
exposed
abundant
reaction
sites,
enhanced
adsorption.
CDs
act
as
“bridges”
electron
transmission
regulate
surface
hydrophobicity
CMP,
further
improving
transfer
optimizing
interface.
CDs/CMP
exhibits
high
8542.6
µmol
g
−1
h
concurrent
furoic
acid
at
2.22
m
.
This
rate
≈90%
higher
than
that
system,
exceeding
all
previously
reported
photocatalysts
triphase
Notably,
achieves
relative
separation
suppressing
generated
self‐decomposition.
Theoretical
calculations
situ
characterizations
reveal
mechanism
evolution.
provides
insights
into
exploring
application
metal‐free
heterogeneous
reactions.
Abstract
Since
2020,
covalent
organic
frameworks
(COFs)
are
emerging
as
robust
catalysts
for
the
photosynthesis
of
hydrogen
peroxide
(H
2
O
),
benefiting
from
their
distinct
advantages.
However,
current
efficiency
H
production
and
solar‐to‐chemical
energy
conversion
(SCC)
remain
suboptimal
due
to
various
constraints
in
reaction
mechanism.
Therefore,
there
is
an
imperative
propose
improvement
strategies
accelerate
development
this
system.
This
comprehensive
review
delineates
recent
advances,
challenges,
utilizing
COFs
photocatalytic
production.
It
explores
fundamentals
challenges
(e.g.,
oxygen
(O
)
mass
transfer
rate,
adsorption
capacity,
response
sunlight,
electron‐hole
separation
efficiency,
charge
selectivity,
desorption)
associated
with
process,
well
advantages,
applications,
classification,
preparation
purpose.
Various
enhance
performance
highlighted.
The
aims
stimulate
further
advancements
discusses
potential
prospects,
application
areas
field.
The Innovation,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
6(1), С. 100754 - 100754
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Heterogeneous
catalysis
at
the
metal
surface
generally
involves
transport
of
molecules
through
interfacial
water
layer
to
access
surface,
which
is
a
rate-determining
step
nanoscale.
In
this
study,
taking
oxygen
reduction
reaction
on
electrode
in
aqueous
solution
as
an
example,
using
accurate
molecular
dynamic
simulations,
we
propose
novel
long-range
regulation
strategy
midinfrared
stimulation
(MIRS)
with
frequency
approximately
1,000
cm-1
applied
nonthermally
induce
structural
transition
from
ordered
disordered
state,
facilitating
surfaces
room
temperature
and
increasing
activity
50-fold.
Impressively,
theoretical
prediction
confirmed
by
experimental
observation
significant
discharge
voltage
increase
zinc-air
batteries
under
MIRS.
This
MIRS
approach
can
be
seamlessly
integrated
into
existing
strategies,
offering
new
for
accelerating
heterogeneous
reactions
gas
sensing
within
system.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 3, 2025
Abstract
Fe
single‐atom
on
N‐doped
carbon
(FeN‐C)
catalysts
emerge
as
promising
alternatives
to
commercial
Pt/C
for
the
oxygen
reduction
reaction.
Heterogeneous
atom
doping
is
proposed
be
effective
modulating
catalyst
performance.
Despite
this,
relationship
between
fine
coordination
structure
of
doped
atoms
and
catalytic
activity
central
metal
site
remains
poorly
understood.
Herein,
with
S
in
either
first
shell
(FeSN–C)
or
second
(FeN–SC)
active
are
synthesized
compare
effects
different
structure.
FeN–SC
exhibits
prominent
performance
a
half‐wave
potential
0.92
V
rotating
disk
electrode
peak
power
density
251
mW
cm
−2
zinc–air
battery.
Theoretical
studies
reveal
that
effectively
modulates
electronic
charge
transfer
at
center.
Compared
directly
coordinated
within
shell,
located
more
optimizing
adsorption
desorption
energy
barriers
oxygen‐containing
intermediates
sites.
This
study
provides
new
strategy
adjust
by
engineering
multilayer
center
catalyst.