Recent Advances in Plant Drought Tolerance
Journal of Plant Growth Regulation,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
43(10), С. 3337 - 3369
Опубликована: Май 18, 2024
Язык: Английский
Salt-tolerant plant growth-promoting bacteria as a versatile tool for combating salt stress in crop plants
Archives of Microbiology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
206(8)
Опубликована: Июль 5, 2024
Язык: Английский
CmPPR4 gene controls drought resilience in melon ecotypes
Plant Biotechnology Journal,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 22, 2025
Summary
Global
climate
change
has
rendered
drought
stress
an
increasing
threat
to
sustainable
crop
production.
Melon
(
Cucumis
melo
)
is
widely
cultivated
worldwide,
and
been
classified
into
two
subspecies
C.
ssp.
agrestis
with
greater
tolerance
variation.
However,
the
genetic
basis
for
difference
in
resilience
between
ecotypes
remains
unclear.
In
this
study,
we
constructed
F
8
recombinant
inbred
lines
(RILs)
population
generated
by
crossing
drought‐tolerant
drought‐sensitive
identified
a
CmPPR4
gene
that
encoded
pentatricopeptide
repeat
(PPR)
protein
highly
associated
tolerance.
A
single
nucleotide
polymorphism
(SNP)
variation
resulted
nonsynonymous
mutation,
leading
reduced
agrestis.
The
geographical
distribution
of
genotypes
among
297
melon
accessions
closely
parallels
global
annual
precipitation
patterns.
Furthermore,
diminished
tolerant
capacity
RNA
silencing
seedlings
enhanced
overexpression
further
confirmed
as
crucial
regulator
melon.
Collectively,
our
findings
provide
new
insights
role
regulating
ecotypes,
promoting
molecular
breeding
water‐saving
drought‐resilient
cultivars.
Язык: Английский
Functional Characterization of the Soybean Glycine max Actin Depolymerization Factor GmADF13 for Plant Resistance to Drought Stress
Plants,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(12), С. 1651 - 1651
Опубликована: Июнь 14, 2024
Abiotic
stress
significantly
affects
plant
growth
and
has
devastating
effects
on
crop
production.
Drought
is
one
of
the
main
abiotic
stressors.
Actin
a
major
component
cytoskeleton,
actin-depolymerizing
factors
(ADFs)
are
conserved
actin-binding
proteins
in
eukaryotes
that
play
critical
roles
responses
to
various
stresses.
In
this
study,
we
found
GmADF13,
an
ADF
gene
from
soybean
Glycine
max,
showed
drastic
upregulation
under
drought
stress.
Subcellular
localization
experiments
tobacco
epidermal
cells
protoplasts
GmADF13
was
localized
nucleus
cytoplasm.
We
characterized
its
biological
function
transgenic
Arabidopsis
hairy
root
composite
plants.
plants
transformed
with
displayed
more
robust
tolerance
than
wild-type
plants,
including
having
higher
seed
germination
rate,
longer
roots,
healthy
leaves
conditions.
Similarly,
GmADF13-overexpressing
(OE)
generated
via
Agrobacterium
rhizogenes-mediated
transformation
roots
improved
tolerance.
Leaves
OE
relative
water,
chlorophyll,
proline
contents,
had
antioxidant
enzyme
activity,
decreased
malondialdehyde,
hydrogen
peroxide,
superoxide
anion
levels
compared
those
control
Furthermore,
stress,
activated
transcription
several
drought-stress-related
genes,
such
as
GmbZIP1,
GmDREB1A,
GmDREB2,
GmWRKY13,
GmANK114.
Thus,
positive
regulator
response,
it
may
essential
role
These
results
provide
new
insights
into
functional
elucidation
ADFs.
They
be
helpful
for
breeding
cultivars
strong
further
understanding
how
ADFs
help
adapt
Язык: Английский
Melatonin: dual players mitigating drought-induced stress in tomatoes via modulation of phytohormones and antioxidant signaling cascades
BMC Plant Biology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
24(1)
Опубликована: Ноя. 20, 2024
Drought
stress
significantly
retards
the
plant
production.
Melatonin
is
a
vital
hormone,
signaling
molecule,
and
bio-regulator
of
diverse
physiological
growth
development
processes.
Its
role
in
boosting
agronomic
traits
under
conditions
has
received
considerable
attention.
However,
underlying
molecular
mechanism
action
how
they
increase
drought
tolerance
not
been
fully
interpreted.
The
current
study
aimed
to
ascertain
protective
melatonin
fortifying
antioxidant
defense
system,
modulating
phytohormone
profile,
improving
tomato
seedlings
stress.
After
V1
stage
(1st
leaf
emerged),
were
exposed
PEG-6000
mimic
drought-induced
(DR
10%
DR
20%),
followed
by
exogenous
application
100
µM
soil
drench.
Drought-induced
negatively
impacted
reducing
biomass
accumulation,
diminishing
salicylic
acid
(SA)
chlorophyll
levels,
dramatically
lowering
ability.
protected
them
activating
which
decreased
oxidative
burst
increased
activities
SOD,
CAT,
APX.
Administration
drench
most
remarkably
downregulated
transcription
factors
SlDREB3
SlNCED3.
This
validated
moderating
potential
against
maintaining
development,
enhancing
hormone
elevating
enzyme
activities,
suppressing
relative
expression
drought-responsive
genes.
These
findings
also
provide
basis
for
use
MT
agricultural
research
other
relevant
fields
study.
Язык: Английский
Deciphering Whether Illite, a Natural Clay Mineral, Alleviates Cadmium Stress in Glycine max Plants via Modulation of Phytohormones and Endogenous Antioxidant Defense System
Sustainability,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(22), С. 10039 - 10039
Опубликована: Ноя. 18, 2024
Globally,
cadmium
(Cd)
stress
dramatically
reduces
agricultural
yield.
Illite,
a
natural
clay
mineral,
is
low-cost,
environmentally
acceptable,
new
promising
method
of
reducing
the
heavy
metal
(HM)
cereal
crops.
In
research
statistics,
there
little
on
tolerance
behavior
Illite
(IL)
an
experimental
soybean
plant.
present
study,
we
took
IL
and
examined
it
for
to
Cd,
as
well
other
plant-growth-promoting
(PGP)
characteristics
in
Glycine
max
(soybean).
The
results
showed
that
applying
minerals
different
concentrations
enhanced
level
SA
(defense
hormone)
reduced
ABA
(stress
hormone).
Cd
1
mM
significantly
plant
growth
by
altering
their
morphological
characteristics.
However,
application
seedling
characteristics,
such
root
length
(RL),
29.6%,
shoot
(SL),
14.5%,
fresh
biomass
(SFW),
10.8%,
(RFB),
6.4%,
comparison
with
negative
control
group.
Interestingly,
1%
also
chlorophyll
content
(C.C),
15.5%,
relative
water
(RWC),
12.5%,
all
treated
plants.
Moreover,
resulted
increase
amount
superoxide
dismutase
(SOD),
phenolics,
flavonoids
plants,
while
lowering
levels
peroxidase
(POD)
H2O2.
Furthermore,
compared
plants
exhibited
increased
Si
absorption
lower
levels,
according
inductively
coupled
plasma
mass
spectrometry
(ICP-MS).
Thus,
can
operate
beneficial
biofertilizer
sustainable
approach
under
promoting
development
activating
signaling
events.
Язык: Английский