Within-subject reliability, occasion specificity, and validity of fluctuations of the Stroop and go/no-go tasks in ecological momentary assessment DOI Creative Commons
Justin Hachenberger, Axel Mayer,

Denny Kerkhoff

и другие.

Behavior Research Methods, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 57(1)

Опубликована: Дек. 28, 2024

Abstract Following the (revised) latent state–trait theory, present study investigates within-subject reliability, occasion specificity, common consistency, and construct validity of cognitive control measures in an intensive longitudinal design. These indices were calculated applying dynamic structural equation modeling while accounting for autoregressive effects trait change. In two studies, participants completed tasks (Stroop go/no-go) answered questions about goal pursuit, self-control, executive functions, situational aspects, multiple times per day. The sample (aged 18–30 years both studies) consisted 21 (14 female) pilot 70 (48 main study. Findings indicated poor reliability Stroop task error rate reaction time difference between congruent incongruent trials moderate to good go/no-go time. Occasion specificity—the systematic variance accounted by state residuals—was at a modest level (between 1.4% 11.1%) difference, 16.1% 37.2% time) studies. Common consistency—the variables—was high all investigated scores. Indicative validity, rates correlated positively with each other on within- between-subject level. Within-subject correlations scores subjective self-control very small mostly nonsignificant.

Язык: Английский

Longitudinal Associations between Emotional Resilience and Mental Health among Chinese Adolescents in the School Context: The Mediating Role of Positive Emotions DOI Open Access

Zhongmin Zhu,

Biao Sang,

Junsheng Liu

и другие.

Опубликована: Июнь 25, 2024

(1) Background: Emotional resilience is defined as the capacity of individuals to cultivate positive emotions and effectively navigate through negative in terms stress or adversity. Recent research has focused on significant impact adolescents’ emotions, opposed mental health. The examination emotion provides a distinct viewpoint relationship between emotional health adolescents. Consequently, current conducted two separate investigations examine adolescent health, well mediating influence emotion. (2) Methods: Study 1 comprised cross-sectional analysis 3086 Chinese adolescents, while 2 involved longitudinal 266 (3) Results: Results indicated that was associated with enhanced levels life satisfaction, self-esteem, overall also demonstrating correlation symptoms depression anxiety. Positive were found have partial effect These results indicate not only direct but influences indirectly emotions. (4) Conclusions: findings highlighted role mitigating psychological problems enhancing implications limitations discussed.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

The moderating role of reward/punishment sensitivity in the relationship between intelligence and prosocial behavior in children DOI
Mei Yu,

Honghui Xu,

Yanman Long

и другие.

Current Psychology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Сен. 28, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Within-subject reliability, occasion specificity, and validity of fluctuations of the Stroop and go/no-go tasks in ecological momentary assessment DOI Creative Commons
Justin Hachenberger, Axel Mayer,

Denny Kerkhoff

и другие.

Behavior Research Methods, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 57(1)

Опубликована: Дек. 28, 2024

Abstract Following the (revised) latent state–trait theory, present study investigates within-subject reliability, occasion specificity, common consistency, and construct validity of cognitive control measures in an intensive longitudinal design. These indices were calculated applying dynamic structural equation modeling while accounting for autoregressive effects trait change. In two studies, participants completed tasks (Stroop go/no-go) answered questions about goal pursuit, self-control, executive functions, situational aspects, multiple times per day. The sample (aged 18–30 years both studies) consisted 21 (14 female) pilot 70 (48 main study. Findings indicated poor reliability Stroop task error rate reaction time difference between congruent incongruent trials moderate to good go/no-go time. Occasion specificity—the systematic variance accounted by state residuals—was at a modest level (between 1.4% 11.1%) difference, 16.1% 37.2% time) studies. Common consistency—the variables—was high all investigated scores. Indicative validity, rates correlated positively with each other on within- between-subject level. Within-subject correlations scores subjective self-control very small mostly nonsignificant.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0