Polysaccharides,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
5(4), С. 892 - 910
Опубликована: Дек. 16, 2024
Xanthan
gum
(XG)
is
a
well-known
anionic
polysaccharide
that
finds
broad
application
in
the
food
and
petroleum
industries
because
of
its
ability
to
enhance
solution
viscosity
at
low
concentrations
moderate
temperatures.
The
aim
this
work
was
use
solvation
probe
coumarin
153
(C153)
characterize
changes
xanthan
microstructure
as
function
XG
concentration
temperature
from
perspective
dissolved
solute
molecule.
We
established
utility
C153
fluorescence
track
for
span
transition
region
dilute
semi-dilute
solution,
defined
by
overlap
concentration,
C*~0.02
g/dL.
varied
293
353
K
conditions
wherein
has
been
reported
undergo
structural
change
helix
random
coil
conformation,
details
which
are
still
under
debate.
While
does
not
elucidate
direct
information,
emission
response
simple
means
aqueous
can
be
identified.
spectroscopy
observed
correlate
with
conformational
changes,
literature.
Archiv der Pharmazie,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Дек. 9, 2024
Polysaccharides,
the
most
abundant
biopolymers
in
nature,
have
attracted
attention
of
researchers
and
clinicians
due
to
its
practicality
biomedical
pharmaceutical
sciences.
These
biomaterials
high
bioavailability
play
structural
functional
roles
living
organisms.
Polysaccharides
are
classified
into
several
groups
based
on
their
origin,
including
plant
polysaccharides
marine
(like
chitosan,
hyaluronic
acid,
dextran,
alginates,
etc.)
with
specific
applications.
possess
unique
physicochemical
(such
as
surface
groups,
solubility,
stability),
mechanical
strength
tensile),
antioxidant
activity,
biocompatibility,
biodegradability,
renewability,
non-immunogenicity)
characteristics
which
made
them
excellent
platforms
for
a
wide
variety
Ease
extraction
different
preparation
approaches
mentioned
other
potential
properties
that
further
improved
They
drug/bioactive
encapsulation
capacity
sustained/controlled
release
manner
vivo
microenvironments.
The
anti-inflammatory
immunomodulation,
stimuli-responsive
release,
passive
active
delivery
considered
features
these
indicated
practical
applications
sciences,
biosensors,
tissue
engineering,
implantation,
wound
healing,
vascular
grafting,
vaccines.
This
review
highlights
advances
polysaccharide-based
materials
Critical Reviews™ in Oncogenesis,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
30(1), С. 119 - 135
Опубликована: Окт. 21, 2024
Bacteria,
fungi,
and
algae
are
examples
of
microorganisms
that
synthesize
polysaccharides,
which
macromolecules
belong
to
the
carbohydrate
class.
Production
polysaccharides
represents
an
alternative
chemical
plant-derived
compounds
could
be
used
for
human
well-being
requires
implementation
different
methods
standardized
during
extraction
purification
process.
In
current
investigation,
<i>Pseudolagarobasidium
acaciicola</i>,
a
novel
fungal
source
exopolysaccharide
(EPS)
was
produced
2773.23
±
100.39
mg/L
when
cultured
under
pre-optimized
composed
medium
7
days
submerged
culture
conditions.
Biochemical
estimation
crude
revealed
presence
carbohydrates,
protein,
reducing
sugar,
least
phenolics
no
flavonoids.
Partially
purified
EPS
(ppEPS)
subjected
monosaccharide
analysis,
molecular
weight
determination
structural
confirmation
using
FTIR
LCMS
analysis.
The
maltose,
fructose,
xylose,
galactose,
glucose,
raffinose
sorbose
evident
in
ppEPS
HPTLC
at
285
nm,
with
dextran
70
(tentative).
Characterization
functional
groups
including
-OH,
-COO,
C-O-C
C-O
like
cellulose,
phosphate
3'-Sialyl-N-acetyllactosamine
glycan
as
main
form.
Hence,
our
hypothesis
is:
strain
may
explore
more
possibilities
enhanced
recovery
important
further
drug
discovery
formulation
programs.
Based
on
existing
research
anti-cancerous
characteristics
β-Glycans,
<i>in
silico</i>
study
carried
out,
suggested
β-Glycans
operate
potent
against
its
receptor
CLEC7A
than
oral
chemotherapy
imatinib.
Polymers,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(23), С. 3335 - 3335
Опубликована: Ноя. 28, 2024
Polymers
are
composed
of
many
smaller
units
connected
by
covalent
bonds,
with
higher
molecular
weight
and
larger
structure.
Due
to
their
economical
efficiency
easy
modification,
researchers
have
discovered
the
potential
polymers
as
flotation
reagent
in
mineral
processing,
including
roles
depressant,
flocculant,
frother.
This
paper
provides
a
comprehensive
review
utilization
flotation,
emphasizing
current
applications
mechanistic
investigations.
The
study
categorizes
into
three
types:
natural
polymers,
modified
synthesized
polymers.
Detailed
discussions
include
structures,
functional
properties,
adsorption
mechanisms
specific
application
examples
each
shown
main
text,
which
will
provide
vital
reference
for
development
highly
efficient
environmentally
friendly
reagents
flotation.
Polysaccharides,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
5(4), С. 892 - 910
Опубликована: Дек. 16, 2024
Xanthan
gum
(XG)
is
a
well-known
anionic
polysaccharide
that
finds
broad
application
in
the
food
and
petroleum
industries
because
of
its
ability
to
enhance
solution
viscosity
at
low
concentrations
moderate
temperatures.
The
aim
this
work
was
use
solvation
probe
coumarin
153
(C153)
characterize
changes
xanthan
microstructure
as
function
XG
concentration
temperature
from
perspective
dissolved
solute
molecule.
We
established
utility
C153
fluorescence
track
for
span
transition
region
dilute
semi-dilute
solution,
defined
by
overlap
concentration,
C*~0.02
g/dL.
varied
293
353
K
conditions
wherein
has
been
reported
undergo
structural
change
helix
random
coil
conformation,
details
which
are
still
under
debate.
While
does
not
elucidate
direct
information,
emission
response
simple
means
aqueous
can
be
identified.
spectroscopy
observed
correlate
with
conformational
changes,
literature.
