E3S Web of Conferences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
581, С. 01013 - 01013
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
This
study
uses
biomass
to
produce
hydrogen
from
via
pyrolysis
meet
renewable
energy
demand
and
reduce
environmental
effect.
Pyrolysis
revealed
substantial
variations
in
cellulose,
hemicellulose,
lignin
content
samples.
was
tested
with
different
compositions,
Catalyst
D
converting
at
80%.
Biomass
4
produced
the
most
120
g/L.
sustainable,
1.8
kWh/kg
usage,
0.05
kg/kg
trash,
0.15
CO2
emissions,
according
an
impact
evaluation.
The
percentage
change
highlighted
D’s
significant
performance
sustainability
gains.
These
results
show
that
green
may
increase
biomass-to-hydrogen
production
efficiency
sustainability,
advancing
clean
technology
a
more
sustainable
future.
Abstract
Layered
double
hydroxides
(LDH)
have
significant
attention
in
recent
times
due
to
their
unique
characteristic
properties,
including
layered
structure,
variable
compositions,
tunable
acidity
and
basicity,
memory
effect,
ability
transform
into
various
kinds
of
catalysts,
which
make
them
desirable
for
types
catalytic
applications,
such
as
electrocatalysis,
photocatalysis,
thermocatalysis.
In
addition,
the
upcycling
lignocellulose
biomass
its
derived
compounds
has
emerged
a
promising
strategy
synthesis
valuable
products
fine
chemicals.
The
current
review
focuses
on
advancements
LDH‐based
catalysts
conversion
reactions.
Specifically,
this
highlights
structural
features
advantages
LDH
LDH‐derived
reactions,
followed
by
detailed
summary
different
methods
strategies
used
tailor
properties.
Subsequently,
hydrogenation,
oxidation,
coupling,
isomerization
reactions
biomass‐derived
molecules
are
critically
summarized
very
manner.
concludes
with
discussion
future
research
directions
field
anticipates
that
further
exploration
integration
cutting‐edge
technologies
hold
promise
addressing
energy
challenges,
potentially
leading
carbon‐neutral
or
carbon‐positive
future.