Radiation Oncology,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
17(1)
Опубликована: Дек. 1, 2022
Abstract
Cancer
has
always
been
a
worldwide
problem,
and
the
application
of
radiotherapy
greatly
improved
survival
rate
cancer
patients.
Radiotherapy
can
modulate
multiple
cell
fate
decisions
to
kill
tumor
cells
achieve
its
therapeutic
effect.
With
development
technology,
how
increase
killing
effect
reduce
side
effects
on
normal
become
new
problem.
In
this
review,
we
summarize
mechanisms
by
which
induces
apoptosis,
necrosis,
necroptosis,
pyroptosis,
ferroptosis,
autophagy,
senescence,
mitotic
catastrophe,
cuproptosis.
An
in-depth
understanding
these
radiotherapy-related
improve
efficiency
for
cancer.
Free Radical Biology and Medicine,
Год журнала:
2020,
Номер
160, С. 303 - 318
Опубликована: Авг. 23, 2020
Ferroptosis
is
a
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)-
and
iron-dependent
form
of
regulated
cell
death
(RCD),
playing
critical
roles
in
organ
injury
targeting
therapy
cancers.
Previous
studies
have
demonstrated
that
ferroptosis
participates
the
development
cardiomyopathy
including
cardiac
hypertrophy,
diabetic
doxorubicin-induced
cardiotoxicity.
However,
role
sepsis-induced
remains
unclear.
This
study
aimed
to
explore
underlying
mechanism
on
lipopolysaccharide
(LPS)-induced
injury.
Mice
were
injected
with
LPS
(10
mg/kg)
for
12
h
generate
experimental
sepsis.
Ferrostatin-1
(Fer-1)
Dexrazoxane
(DXZ)
used
suppress
mice
increased
levels
ferroptotic
markers
involving
prostaglandin
endoperoxide
synthase
2
(PTGS2),
malonaldehyde
(MDA)
lipid
ROS,
apart
from
resulting
obvious
mitochondria
damage,
which
alleviated
by
Fer-1
DXZ.
In
vitro
experiments
showed
inhibited
LPS-induced
peroxidation
H9c2
myofibroblasts
while
erastin
sorafenib
aggravated
ferroptosis.
Additionally,
DXZ
improved
survival
rate
function
Mechanistically,
expression
nuclear
receptor
coactivator
4
(NCOA4)
level
intracellular
Fe2+
but
decreased
ferritin.
NCOA4
could
directly
interact
ferritin
degrade
it
ferritinophagy-dependent
manner,
subsequently
released
great
amount
iron.
Cytoplasmic
further
activated
siderofexin
(SFXN1)
mitochondrial
membrane,
turn
transported
cytoplasmic
into
mitochondria,
giving
rise
production
ROS
Based
these
findings,
we
concluded
ferritinophagy-mediated
one
mechanisms
contributing
Targeting
cardiomyocytes
may
be
therapeutic
strategy
preventing
sepsis
future.
The Journal of Cell Biology,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
220(9)
Опубликована: Июль 30, 2021
Ferroptosis
is
a
form
of
iron-dependent
regulated
cell
death
driven
by
uncontrolled
lipid
peroxidation.
Mitochondria
are
double-membrane
organelles
that
have
essential
roles
in
energy
production,
cellular
metabolism,
and
regulation.
However,
their
role
ferroptosis
has
been
unclear
somewhat
controversial.
In
this
Perspective,
I
summarize
the
diverse
metabolic
processes
mitochondria
actively
drive
ferroptosis,
discuss
recently
discovered
mitochondria-localized
defense
systems
detoxify
mitochondrial
peroxides
protect
against
present
new
evidence
for
regulating
outline
outstanding
questions
on
fascinating
topic
future
investigations.
An
in-depth
understanding
functions
will
important
implications
both
fundamental
biology
disease
treatment.
Protein & Cell,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
12(11), С. 836 - 857
Опубликована: Апрель 23, 2021
Ferroptosis,
an
iron-dependent
form
of
regulated
cell
death
driven
by
peroxidative
damages
polyunsaturated-fatty-acid-containing
phospholipids
in
cellular
membranes,
has
recently
been
revealed
to
play
important
role
radiotherapy-induced
and
tumor
suppression,
mediate
the
synergy
between
radiotherapy
immunotherapy.
In
this
review,
we
summarize
known
as
well
putative
mechanisms
underlying
crosstalk
ferroptosis,
discuss
interactions
ferroptosis
other
forms
induced
radiotherapy,
explore
combination
therapeutic
strategies
targeting
This
review
will
provide
frameworks
for
future
investigations
cancer
therapy.
Cell Reports,
Год журнала:
2020,
Номер
33(10), С. 108487 - 108487
Опубликована: Дек. 1, 2020
Ferroptosis
is
a
recently
discovered
form
of
programed
cell
death
caused
by
the
metabolically
regulated
lipid
peroxidation
and
holds
promise
for
cancer
treatment,
but
its
regulatory
mechanisms
remain
elusive.
In
this
study,
we
observe
that
lactate-rich
liver
cells
exhibit
enhanced
resistance
to
ferroptotic
damage
induced
common
ferroptosis
inducers
such
as
Ras-selective
lethal
small
molecule
3
(RSL3)
Erastin
monocarboxylate
transporter
1
(MCT1)-mediated
lactate
uptake
could
promote
ATP
production
in
hepatocellular
carcinoma
(HCC)
deactivate
energy
sensor
AMP-activated
protein
kinase
(AMPK),
leading
upregulation
sterol
element-binding
(SREBP1)
downstream
stearoyl-coenzyme
A
(CoA)
desaturase-1
(SCD1)
enhance
anti-ferroptosis
monounsaturated
fatty
acids.
Additionally,
blocking
via
hydroxycarboxylic
acid
receptor
(HCAR1)/MCT1
inhibition
promotes
activating
AMPK
downregulate
SCD1,
which
may
synergize
with
acyl-coenzyme
synthetase
4
(ACSL4)-promoting
effect
amplify
susceptibility.
vitro
vivo
evidence
confirms
regulates
HCC
highlights
translational
potential
therapeutic
target
ferroptosis-based
tumor
treatment.
Pharmacology & Therapeutics,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
244, С. 108373 - 108373
Опубликована: Март 8, 2023
Ferroptosis
is
a
type
of
regulated
cell
death
characterized
by
intracellular
accumulation
iron
and
reactive
oxygen
species,
inhibition
system
Xc-,
glutathione
depletion,
nicotinamide
adenine
dinucleotide
phosphate
oxidation
lipid
peroxidation.
Since
its
discovery
characterization
in
2012,
many
efforts
have
been
made
to
reveal
the
underlying
mechanisms,
modulating
compounds,
involvement
disease
pathways.
inducers
include
erastin,
sorafenib,
sulfasalazine
glutamate,
which,
inhibiting
prevent
import
cysteine
into
cells.
RSL3,
statins,
Ml162
Ml210
induce
ferroptosis
peroxidase
4
(GPX4),
which
responsible
for
preventing
formation
peroxides,
FIN56
withaferin
trigger
GPX4
degradation.
On
other
side,
inhibitors
ferrostatin-1,
liproxstatin-1,
α-tocopherol,
zileuton,
FSP1,
CoQ10
BH4,
interrupt
peroxidation
cascade.
Additionally,
deferoxamine,
deferiprone
N-acetylcysteine,
targeting
cellular
pathways,
also
classified
as
inhibitors.
Increased
evidence
has
established
distinct
brain
diseases,
including
Alzheimer's,
Parkinson's
Huntington's
amyotrophic
lateral
sclerosis,
multiple
Friedreich's
ataxia.
Thus,
deep
understanding
how
contributes
these
it
can
be
modulated,
open
new
window
opportunities
novel
therapeutic
strategies
targets.
Other
studies
shown
sensitivity
cancer
cells
with
mutated
RAS
induction
that
chemotherapeutic
agents
synergize
tumor
treatment.
tempting
consider
may
arise
target
mechanistic
pathway
treatment
tumors.
Therefore,
this
work
provides
an
up-to-date
review
on
molecular
mechanisms
their
diseases.
In
addition,
information
main
targets
provided.
Nanoscale,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
13(9), С. 4855 - 4870
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2021
MR
imaging-guided
a
synergistic
ferroptosis-photodynamic
therapy
strategy
can
enhance
antitumor
effects
by
accumulating
intracellular
ROS
through
the
utilization
of
iron-based
nanoparticles.
Chemodynamic
therapy
(CDT),
which
induces
cell
death
by
decomposing
high
levels
of
H2
O2
in
tumor
cells
into
highly
toxic
·OH,
is
recognized
as
a
promising
antineoplastic
approach.
However,
current
CDT
approaches
are
often
restricted
the
controlled
and
upregulated
cellular
antioxidant
defense.
To
enhance
·OH-induced
damage
CDT,
covalent
organic
framework
(COF)-based,
ferrocene
(Fc)-
glutathione
peroxidase
4
(GPX4)
inhibitor-loaded
nanodrug,
RSL3@COF-Fc
(2b),
fabricated.
The
obtained
2b
not
only
promotes
situ
Fenton-like
reactions
to
trigger
·OH
production
cells,
but
also
attenuates
repair
mechanisms
under
oxidative
stress
via
irreversible
GPX4
inhibition.
As
result,
these
two
synergistically
result
massive
lipid
peroxide
accumulation,
subsequent
damage,
ultimately
ferroptosis,
while
being
limited
intracellular
glutathione.
It
believed
that
this
research
provides
paradigm
for
enhancing
reactive
oxygen
species-mediated
oncotherapy
through
redox
dyshomeostasis
may
provide
new
insights
developing
COF-based
nanomedicine.
Free Radical Research,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
55(4), С. 405 - 415
Опубликована: Янв. 18, 2021
Cardiovascular
disease
(CVD),
including
heart
attack,
stroke,
failure,
arrhythmia,
and
other
congenital
diseases
remain
the
leading
cause
of
morbidity
mortality
worldwide.
The
deaths
in
CVD
is
attributed
to
myocardial
infarction
due
rupture
atherosclerotic
plaque.
Atherosclerosis
refers
a
condition
when
restricted
or
even
blockage
blood
flow
occurs
narrowing
vessels
as
result
buildup
plaques
composed
oxidized
lipids.
It
well-established
that
free
radical
oxidation
polyunsaturated
fatty
acids
(PUFAs)
lipoproteins
cell
membranes,
termed
lipid
peroxidation
(LPO),
plays
significant
role
atherosclerosis.
LPO
products
are
involved
immune
responses
this
process,
which
previous
evidence
supports
programmed
death
(apoptosis)
necrosis.
Ferroptosis
newly
identified
form
regulated
characterized
by
iron-dependent
accumulation
hydroperoxides
lethal
levels,
exhibits
distinct
features
from
apoptosis,
necrosis
autophagy
morphology,
biochemistry
genetics.
Emerging
appears
demonstrate
ferroptosis
also
CVD.
In
review,
we
summarize
recent
progress
on
atherosclerosis,
highlighting
LPO.
underlying
challenges
field
will
be
critically
discussed.