Mathematics,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12(16), С. 2472 - 2472
Опубликована: Авг. 10, 2024
Competition
in
China’s
electric
vehicle
industry
has
intensified
significantly
recent
years.
The
production
mode
of
power
batteries,
serving
as
the
pivotal
component
these
vehicles,
emerged
a
critical
challenge
for
manufacturers.
We
considered
system
comprising
an
(EV)
manufacturer
with
battery
technology
and
another
EV
lacking
technology.
In
context
carbon
trading
policy,
we
constructed
solved
Cournot
competitive
game
models
asymmetric
Nash
negotiation
CC,
PC,
WC
modes.
examined
decision-making
process
manufacturers
regarding
modes
emission
reduction
strategies.
Our
research
indicates
following:
(1)
reasonable
patent
fee
batteries
wholesale
price
can
not
only
compensate
losses
caused
by
market
competition
but
also
strengthen
cooperative
relationship
between
(2)
equipped
exhibit
higher
profitability
within
framework
perfectly
mode.
Conversely,
cell
demonstrate
greater
when
operating
under
more
collaborative
(3)
Refraining
from
blindly
persisting
advocating
measures
is
advisable
amidst
rising
prices.
Supply Chain Analytics,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
4, С. 100051 - 100051
Опубликована: Ноя. 8, 2023
This
paper
develops
a
coordination
model
for
closed-loop
supply
chain
(CLSC)
system
consisting
of
single
manufacturer
and
retailer
where
market
demand
depends
on
the
green
technology
level,
retailer's
selling
price,
promotional
efforts.
The
manufactures
products
from
raw
materials
to
finished
adapts
them
sale
meet
key
demands.
Used
consumers
will
be
returned
processed
by
remanufacturing
under
license,
rest
remanufacturing,
refurbishing,
recycling,
or
waste
disposal.
models
are
formulated
mathematically
constructed
three
scenarios
–
centralized,
decentralized,
Stackelberg
game
led
manufacturer.
Numerical
examples
given
illustrate
results
developed
model.
result
suggests
that
both
types
investment
can
assist
in
enhancing
its
financial
environmental
performance.
It
also
lowering
emissions
levels
through
might
increase
product
prices,
hence
increasing
sales
volume.
