Immortalization of epidural fat-derived mesenchymal stem cells: In vitro characterization and adipocyte differentiation potential DOI
Seoung-Woo Lee, Young‐Ju Lim, Hee-Yeon Kim

и другие.

World Journal of Stem Cells, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 17(1)

Опубликована: Янв. 17, 2025

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are promising candidates for regenerative therapy due to their self-renewal capability, multilineage differentiation potential, and immunomodulatory effects. The molecular characteristics of MSCs influenced by location. Recently, epidural fat (EF) EF-derived (EF-MSCs) have garnered attention potential benefits the spinal microenvironment high expression neural SC markers. However, clinical applications limited cell senescence accessibility EF. Although many studies attempted establish an immortalized, stable line, immortalized EF-MSCs remain be clarified. To analyze EF-MSCs. phenotypes were analyzed using optical microscopy. Cell immortalization was performed lentiviral vectors. biomolecular immunoblotting, quantitative PCR, proteomics. demonstrated a significantly extended lifespan compared control group, with well-preserved adipogenic surface marker expression. Introduction human telomerase reverse transcriptase genes markedly increased Proteomics analysis revealed substantial increase in DNA replication pathway components Immortalized exhibited enhanced proliferative capacity, retained upregulated components.

Язык: Английский

Adipocyte Progenitor Pools Composition and Cellular Niches Affect Adipogenesis Divergence in Porcine Subcutaneous and Intramuscular Fat DOI
Xudong Yi,

Ming Feng,

Jiahua Zhu

и другие.

Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 72(24), С. 14044 - 14056

Опубликована: Июнь 7, 2024

Intramuscular fat (IMF) contributed positively to pork quality, whereas subcutaneous (SCF) was often considered be a detrimental factor impacting growth and carcass traits. Reducing SCF while maintaining optimal IMF levels requires thorough understanding of the adipogenic differences between these two adipose depots. Our study explored in adipogenesis porcine SCF, results showed that adipocytes (SCAs) demonstrate greater potential for differentiation, both vivo vitro. Lipidomic transcriptomic analyses suggested intramuscular (IMAs) are more inclined biosynthesize unsaturated fatty acids. Furthermore, single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) employed dissect intrinsic microenvironmental discrepancies SCF. Comparative analysis indicated enriched with preadipocytes, exhibiting an enhanced potential, characterized by higher abundance stem cells. coculture cells myogenetic niche IMAs inhibited its differentiation. Cell communication identified 160 ligand–receptor pairs channels IMF. Collectively, our elucidated novel mechanisms underpinning divergence

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

4

Single-nucleus RNA sequencing defines adipose tissue subpopulations that contribute to Tibetan pig cold adaptation DOI Creative Commons
Jiali Liu,

Yao Jiang,

Tianxia Liu

и другие.

BMC Biology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 23(1)

Опубликована: Апрель 24, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Unphosphorylated STAT1 binds to the BST2 transcription promoter, promoting increased AKBA anchoring on HPMECs to alleviate ARDS DOI Creative Commons
Kaili Li, Zixiang Zhou, Feng Liu

и другие.

Scientific Reports, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15(1)

Опубликована: Апрель 30, 2025

Although the drug therapeutic targets of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) are still unclear and no specific drugs for ARDS treatment have been found, some breakthroughs gradually made in biological target pathways such as endothelial injury. The Traditional Chinese Medicine Systems Pharmacology (TCMSP) database suggests that Acetyl-11-keto-β-boswellic acid (AKBA), a processed product boswellic acid, may be an effective intervention ARDS. After preliminary vitro vivo verification protective role AKBA on ARDS, order to explore mechanism we used transcriptomic proteomic methods its main targets, molecular docking cell thermal shift assay (CETSA) further reveal potential value bone marrow stromal antigen 2 (BST2) target. We subsequently examined effect targeting BST2 tubule formation, proliferation (Colony formation EdU assay), migration (transwell scratch assays), apoptosis autophagy levels both vivo, protein changes (analyzed by Western blotting analysis). Our results show unphosphorylated signal transducers transcription activation factors (U-STAT1) bins promoter encourage more anchoring human pulmonary microvascular cells (HPMECs), thus inhibiting autophagy, promoting tube restraining cecal ligation puncture (CLP) induced lung tissue damage mice. In conclusion, strategy Alternatively, contribute HPMECs, STAT1 factor expression bind promoter.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Systematical identification of regulatory GPCRs by single-cell trajectory inference reveals the role of ADGRD1 and GPR39 in adipogenesis DOI
Chuan Ye, Xuemei Wang, Jun Lin

и другие.

Science China Life Sciences, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Янв. 14, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Immortalization of epidural fat-derived mesenchymal stem cells: In vitro characterization and adipocyte differentiation potential DOI
Seoung-Woo Lee, Young‐Ju Lim, Hee-Yeon Kim

и другие.

World Journal of Stem Cells, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 17(1)

Опубликована: Янв. 17, 2025

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are promising candidates for regenerative therapy due to their self-renewal capability, multilineage differentiation potential, and immunomodulatory effects. The molecular characteristics of MSCs influenced by location. Recently, epidural fat (EF) EF-derived (EF-MSCs) have garnered attention potential benefits the spinal microenvironment high expression neural SC markers. However, clinical applications limited cell senescence accessibility EF. Although many studies attempted establish an immortalized, stable line, immortalized EF-MSCs remain be clarified. To analyze EF-MSCs. phenotypes were analyzed using optical microscopy. Cell immortalization was performed lentiviral vectors. biomolecular immunoblotting, quantitative PCR, proteomics. demonstrated a significantly extended lifespan compared control group, with well-preserved adipogenic surface marker expression. Introduction human telomerase reverse transcriptase genes markedly increased Proteomics analysis revealed substantial increase in DNA replication pathway components Immortalized exhibited enhanced proliferative capacity, retained upregulated components.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0