Structural Composition and Disassembly Techniques for Efficient Recycling of Waste Lithium‐Ion Batteries DOI
Zhiqi Zhu, Xu Gao

Advanced Sustainable Systems, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Ноя. 22, 2024

Abstract Lithium batteries represent a significant energy storage technology, with wide range of applications in electronic products and emerging sectors. Concurrently, the high‐value recycling utilization waste lithium‐ion (LIBs) has emerged as prominent area research. This review commences an examination structural composition, operational methodology, inherent challenges associated process batteries. Subsequently, study conducts comprehensive technologies employed processing over past few years. encompasses in‐depth analysis both primary treatment methodologies, including disassembly, discharge, classification, well advanced techniques such pyrometallurgy, hydrometallurgy, bio metallurgy direct regeneration, specifically tailored to LIBs. In addition, this article introduces several strengthening for traditional methods, identifies current research limitations, proposes recommendations future reuse battery cathodes.

Язык: Английский

Toward Sustainable Lithium Iron Phosphate in Lithium‐Ion Batteries: Regeneration Strategies and Their Challenges DOI
Jin Yan, Ji Qian, Yu Li

и другие.

Advanced Functional Materials, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 34(44)

Опубликована: Май 20, 2024

Abstract In recent years, the penetration rate of lithium iron phosphate batteries in energy storage field has surged, underscoring pressing need to recycle retired LiFePO 4 (LFP) within framework low carbon and sustainable development. This review first introduces economic benefits regenerating LFP power development history LFP, establish necessity recycling. Then, entire life cycle process failure mechanism are outlined. The focus is on highlighting advantages direct recycling technology for materials. Directly materials a very promising solution. spent (S‐LFP) can not only protect environment save resources, but also directly add atoms vacancies missing repair S‐LFP At same time, simply supplementing simplifies recovery improves benefits. status various methods then reviewed terms regeneration process, principles, advantages, challenges. Additionally, it noted that currently its early stages, there challenges alternative directions

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

39

Priority Recovery of Lithium From Spent Lithium Iron Phosphate Batteries via H2O‐Based Deep Eutectic Solvents DOI Creative Commons
Yinghua Zhang, Juanjian Ru, Yixin Hua

и другие.

Carbon Neutralization, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 4(1)

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

ABSTRACT The growing use of lithium iron phosphate (LFP) batteries has raised concerns about their environmental impact and recycling challenges, particularly the recovery Li. Here, we propose a new strategy for priority Li precise separation Fe P from spent LFP cathode materials via H 2 O‐based deep eutectic solvents (DESs). Through adjusting form metal complexes precipitation mode, above 99.95% can be dissolved in choline chloride‐anhydrous oxalic acid‐water (ChCl‐OA‐H O) DES, high efficiency 93.41% 97.40% accordingly are obtained. effects main parameters comprehensively investigated during leaching processes. mechanism pretreated is clarified rate‐controlling step heterogeneous dissolution reactions also identified. Results show that soluble phases 3 (PO 4 ) O formed after roasting pretreatment, Li(I) ions tend to C precipitates with 2− process so recovered preferentially purity 99.82%. After UV‐visible light irradiation, Fe(III) converted into Fe(II) ions, which react FeC by content, as Na PO ∙12H (99.98% purity). Additionally, plan used DES proposed performances still maintain stable three circles. method offers an approach simple process, efficiency, waste‐free DESs.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2

Impact and removal of fluorine impurity in the comprehensive recovery of spent LiFePO4/C DOI

Yang Jiang,

Changhong Peng,

Kanggen Zhou

и другие.

Separation and Purification Technology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 131766 - 131766

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Residue carbon removal for the high-quality and sustainable direct regeneration of spent LiFePO4 materials DOI
Yuxin Wang,

Yingpan Yang,

Jialiang Zhang

и другие.

Applied Surface Science, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 162512 - 162512

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Risk-based environmental assessment of atmospheric impact in the hydrometallurgical recycling of LFP batteries: A comparative analysis of operational scenarios DOI
Sun Yandong, Zaohong Zhou,

Hongjun He

и другие.

Journal of Cleaner Production, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 145306 - 145306

Опубликована: Март 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Green and sustainable recycling of spent lithium batteries: synergistic leaching of SLFP and SLMO for valuable metal extraction and environmental benefits DOI
Zhongtang Zhang,

Rui-min Lu,

Tianyu Li

и другие.

Green Chemistry, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

With the burgeoning development of lithium batteries, global battery industry is now facing a multitude issues regarding spent batteries.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Ultrasound enhances the recycling process and mechanism of lithium from spent LiFePO 4 batteries by Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans DOI
Shaoliang Zhang, Qin Chen, Weihua Gu

и другие.

Research Square (Research Square), Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Апрель 22, 2025

Abstract In this study, the ability of Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans to oxidize Fe2+ Fe3+ and recover battery black powder was investigated, establishing a system for leaching decommissioned lithium iron phosphate from A. ferrooxidans. Black reduced consumption reagents subsequent pressure treating iron-bearing minerals using source in waste LiFePO4 batteries. This study used ultrasonic waves remove impurities on surface cracks powder, hindering dissolution layer enhancing effect through cavitation reaction microbial activation promote process. A filter bag experiment designed selective permeability bags investigate whether mechanism is contact or non-contact. Under optimal conditions, rate reached 99.7%, time 7 5 d, achieving efficient lithium. The concluded that mainly mechanism.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Direct Recycling of Retired Lithium‐Ion Batteries: Emerging Methods for Sustainable Reuse DOI

Zhao-Yu Lai,

Jun Long, Yong Lü

и другие.

Advanced Energy Materials, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Апрель 17, 2025

Abstract Among various recycling lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs) methods, direct consumes far less energy and fewer chemical agents. Most regeneration approaches become the specialized process of repairing individual materials due to different degraded levels spent materials. This review summarized solid‐state sintering, hydrothermal, eutectic salt, electrochemical, other emerging methods used for directly retired power batteries, with a particular focus on their universality when electrodes. Recent progress (LiFePO 4 , LiCoO 2 LiNi x Co y Mn z O ) are outlined, pretreatment removal impurities also summarized, emphasizing importance improving technical stability LIBs. A series challenges corresponding potential solutions proposed guiding development toward practical application. Developing technology that can adaptively replenish lithium (Li) resources in cathode might be an important target future. With recycling, economic, universal, advanced strategies will applied by fully understanding mechanism foreseeable

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Efficient Leaching of Li and Fe from Wasted Lithium-Ion Batteries by l-Malic Acid and Hydrogen Peroxide DOI
Pengfei Yan,

Jiaxin He,

Junfeng Lan

и другие.

Journal of Sustainable Metallurgy, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Май 30, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Installation Design and Efficiency Evaluation of an EV Transform Powertrain and a 3.3 kW Multi-Charging System Driven by a 30 kW Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motor DOI Creative Commons
Pataphiphat Techalimsakul,

Arnon Niyomphol

Energies, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 17(18), С. 4584 - 4584

Опубликована: Сен. 12, 2024

This study focuses on the transformation of Jaguar XJ40 vehicles to electric power, with main equipment being a permanent-magnet synchronous motor (PMSM), lithium iron phosphate (LFP) batteries, an on-board charger (OBC) system, and battery management system (BMS). The process involves integrating PMSM vehicle’s existing transmission system. research compares driving range (BEVs) using different testing methods under same conditions: simulation, dynamometer (dino), actual on-road testing. Based Raminthra’s public roads (RITA drive cycle), one cycle covers 7.64 km in 11.25 min. simulation test by MATLAB/SIMULINK R2016a predicts distance up 282.14 km. dino test, chassis simulate conditions while vehicle remains stationary, indicates 264.68 In contrast, tests show 259.09 km, accounting for real-world conditions, including variations speed, road types, weather, traffic. achieves 95% efficiency at 2400 rpm 420 Nm torque. simulated differs from approximately 8.17%, suggesting reasonable accuracy model.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2