Deep learning-based gastric cancer diagnosis and clinical management DOI Creative Commons
Keping Xie, Jidong Peng

Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 16(3), С. 100602 - 100602

Опубликована: Июль 1, 2023

Gastric cancer is a kind of tumor with high morbidity and mortality, which seriously threatens people's health life. It great significance to study the early diagnosis screening for improving cure rate cancer, prolonging survival time patients, reducing economic mental burden patients. Because deep convolutional neural networks can effectively extract features images, gooenet AlexNet models perform wonderful image classification, they are selected pathological images gastric cancer. Moreover, GooleNet model optimized make it more targeted at medical not only ensures diagnostic accuracy, but also significantly reduces computational burden. The improved has characteristics two kinds network structure same time, sections, sensitivity section recognition. results show that splendid accuracy up 97. 61%, specificity 99. 47 percent. diagnose accurately, reduce possibility misdiagnosis missed due doctors' personal reasons, help nurses care monitor making whole treatment process intelligent safe.

Язык: Английский

Med-LVDM: Medical latent variational diffusion model for medical image translation DOI
Xiaoyan Kui, Bo Liu, Zhaoqi Sun

и другие.

Biomedical Signal Processing and Control, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 106, С. 107735 - 107735

Опубликована: Март 5, 2025

Процитировано

0

Based on TransRes-Pix2Pix network to generate the OBL image during SMILE surgery DOI Creative Commons

Zeyu Zhu,

Peifen Lin,

Lingling Zhong

и другие.

Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 13

Опубликована: Май 21, 2025

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) were employed to predict the morphology of OBL before femtosecond laser scanning during SMILE. A retrospective cross-sectional analysis was conducted on 4,442 eyes from 2,265 patients who underwent SMILE surgery at Ophthalmic Center Second Affiliated Hospital Nanchang University between June 2021 and August 2022. Surgical videos, preoperative panoramic corneal images, intraoperative images collected. The dataset randomly split into a training set 3,998 test 444 for model development evaluation, respectively. Structural similarity index (SSIM) peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) used quantitatively assess image quality. accuracy predictions also compared across different models. Seven GAN models developed. Among them, incorporating residual structure Transformer module within Pix2pix framework exhibited best predictive performance. This model's prediction demonstrated high consistency with actual (SSIM = 0.67, PSNR 26.02). Trans-Pix2Pix 0.66, 25.76), Res-Pix2Pix 0.65, 23.08), Pix2Pix 0.64, 22.97), Pix2PixHD 0.63, 23.46), DCGAN 0.58, 20.46) slightly lower, while CycleGAN 0.51, 18.30) showed least favorable results. developed predicting based demonstrates effective capabilities offers valuable insights ophthalmologists in surgical planning.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Dynamic Multi-scale Feature Integration Network for unsupervised MR-CT synthesis DOI

Meng Tang,

Jiu-Ming Jiang, Xue Zhang

и другие.

Neural Networks, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 189, С. 107584 - 107584

Опубликована: Май 21, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Digital subtraction angiography image segmentation based on multiscale Hessian matrix applied to medical diagnosis and clinical nursing of coronary stenting patients DOI Creative Commons

Yanping Luo,

Linggang Sun

Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 16(3), С. 100603 - 100603

Опубликована: Июнь 1, 2023

To introduce an improved method of digital subtraction angiography image segmentation based on a multi-scale Hessian matrix, to accurately segment vascular images before and after coronary stent implantation, which will have strong applications in medical diagnostics clinical nursing patients who underwent stents implantation. Firstly, vessel edge enhancement algorithm is proposed, enhances the gradient edge, not only makes obtained smoother, but also visual effect intersection vessels; secondly, introduces noise filtering morphology, can detect remove linear similar blood finally, view problem that each DSA sequence show part vessels, conducive observing overall state fusion designed display vessels same image. The be understood as whole one Compared with literature, overlap rate increased by 0.0089, mis-segmentation decreased 0.0334. In quantitative analysis, this paper improves overlapping reduces rate. For comparison effects, segmented higher clarity, helpful for doctors nurses comprehensively synthesize information. There more objective basis preoperative diagnosis postoperative rehabilitation angiographic

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

7

Deep learning-based gastric cancer diagnosis and clinical management DOI Creative Commons
Keping Xie, Jidong Peng

Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 16(3), С. 100602 - 100602

Опубликована: Июль 1, 2023

Gastric cancer is a kind of tumor with high morbidity and mortality, which seriously threatens people's health life. It great significance to study the early diagnosis screening for improving cure rate cancer, prolonging survival time patients, reducing economic mental burden patients. Because deep convolutional neural networks can effectively extract features images, gooenet AlexNet models perform wonderful image classification, they are selected pathological images gastric cancer. Moreover, GooleNet model optimized make it more targeted at medical not only ensures diagnostic accuracy, but also significantly reduces computational burden. The improved has characteristics two kinds network structure same time, sections, sensitivity section recognition. results show that splendid accuracy up 97. 61%, specificity 99. 47 percent. diagnose accurately, reduce possibility misdiagnosis missed due doctors' personal reasons, help nurses care monitor making whole treatment process intelligent safe.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

7