Sex Roles, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 90(11), С. 1666 - 1680
Опубликована: Окт. 19, 2024
Язык: Английский
Current Opinion in Psychology, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 51, С. 101579 - 101579
Опубликована: Апрель 6, 2023
The minority stress model has been influential in guiding research on sexual and gender health well-being psychology related social sciences. Minority theoretical roots psychology, sociology, public health, welfare. Meyer provided the first integrative articulation of 2003 as an explanatory theory aimed at understanding social, psychological, structural factors accounting for mental inequalities facing populations. This article reviews developments over past two decades, focusing critiques, applications, reflections its continued relevance context rapidly changing policy contexts.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
273
Journal of Social Issues, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Сен. 17, 2024
Abstract This paper explores the multifaceted experiences of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, intersex, or queer (LGBTIQ+) people in selected African countries within legal, health, and educational sectors, broader society. It further highlights efforts that address issues around inclusion social injustice. In (e.g., Ghana, Namibia, Kenya, Uganda), LGBTIQ+ related activities are constitutionally illegal, leading to discrimination criminalization. Discrimination stigma occur various institutions which promotes homophobic sentiments, self‐harm ostracization among people. Notable like South Africa Mozambique, have decriminalized same‐sex relationships, but these not necessarily halted incidences homophobia, alienation, persist across continent. this article, theory sexual minority stress applied as contextual tools explicate everyday sectors such law, education, health. As a contribution discourse on research Africa, article how discrimination, stigma, compulsive survival coping strategies, legislation impede overall psychosocial wellbeing Although paper's narrative is primarily restricted few countries, narratives relatable non‐Western states with collectivist cultural orientations.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
9
Journal of Social Issues, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Сен. 10, 2024
ABSTRACT LGBTIQ+ research acknowledges shared experiences of groups marginalized due to gender identities, sexualities, and sex characteristics. This universalist coalition approach has resulted in much affirmational progressive policy development. However, it risks homogenizing the unique needs specific groups; a risk lessened by particularist subgroup approach. In this theoretical paper, we reflect on challenges or considering interdependencies boundaries between sex, gender, sexuality‐based identities. Through tracing historical development activism using examples from intersex studies, intersectionality, political actions, explore tensions collective identities that make up acronym. We further offer suggestions for reimagining research, advocating community‐driven approaches respect situated knowledge individuals, use adaptable inclusive practices bridge academia aim improve lives marginalized.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
8
Environment and Planning F, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 2(3), С. 369 - 398
Опубликована: Март 15, 2023
Compounding systems of marginalization differentiate and shape water-related risks. Yet, quantitative water security scholarship rarely assesses such risks through intersectionality, a paradigm that conceptualizes examines racial, gendered, class, other oppressions as interdependent. Using an intersectionality approach, we analyze the relationships between household head gender self-reported socio-economic status, affordability (proportion monthly income spent on water) insecurity (a composite measure 11 experiences) for over 4000 households across 18 low- middle-income countries in Central South America, Africa, Asia. Interaction terms categorical variables were included regression models, adjusting putative confounders. Among with high proportion differed by gender. In contrast, greater was associated lower status did not meaningfully vary head. We contextualize interpret these experiences larger power privilege. Overall, our results provide evidence broad intersectional patterns from diverse sites, while indicating their nature magnitude depend local contexts. Through critical reflection study’s value limitations, including operationalization social contexts different propose methodological approaches to advance multi-sited research insecurity. These include developing scale-appropriate analyzing complementarities differences site-specific data, collecting data gendered relations, measuring impacts
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
18
Nature Reviews Psychology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 3(3), С. 181 - 197
Опубликована: Фев. 8, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
6
Frontiers in Psychology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 15
Опубликована: Апрель 12, 2024
Introduction The school environment remains unsafe for many trans people, where they are victims of discrimination, aggression, and bullying, resulting in socioemotional physical harm to individuals. Intersectionality minority stress contributing factors this already challenging education environment. In cases, the voices people not heard or listened at school; therefore, study aims listen their experiences order identify key areas improvement. Method This implemented a narrative research approach six in-depth interviews were completed with participants from Basque Country, Europe, United States America that focused on five dimensions: being trans, role school, lack teacher training, segregation by gender, wellbeing. transcriptions these coded using Nvivo software categorical systems deductive inductive way. Results results clearly showed binary society has negative impact people. addition, educational is still hostile most them, which training gender identity content curriculum school. Discussion findings support idea socially ingrained binarism detrimental all those who step outside norm. It can also be said earlier transition made, better effect (clinical as well socioemotional) personal lives. For early occur, it necessary have access information an age.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
4
JBI Evidence Synthesis, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 7, 2025
Objective: The objective of this review is to identify international and Nova Scotian standards care, CPGs, policies informing equitable health care. Introduction: lack attention given intersectional care needs diverse populations perpetuates inequities among under-served groups, creating an urgent need for reform globally. Inclusion criteria: This scoping will include focusing on equity-related indicators. Academic gray literature sources, published from 2014 present, be considered if they relate one or more defined Sources excluded do not explicitly delivery. Methods: guided by Intersectionality Theory conducted in accordance with the JBI methodology reviews. databases MEDLINE ALL (Ovid) Embase (Elsevier) searched using identified search terms. An advanced Google undertaken sources. A 2-phased approach sources that synthesized presented tabular format indicators, providing inventory equity disseminated providers Scotia. Review registration: Open Science Framework https://osf.io/6rnx2
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Patient Education and Counseling, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 134, С. 108648 - 108648
Опубликована: Янв. 11, 2025
We conducted a systematic scoping review to characterize the landscape of communication scholarship within racial health equity in and through patient-provider interaction. employed three waves data collection identify relevant articles (N = 454) about provider-patient interactions. iteratively developed codebook concerning article characteristics, coding for journal names, source, descriptive characteristics study samples, presence theory sections manuscripts. This search identified studies 206) that were published 76 peer-reviewed scientific journals. The majority reported primary analyses used survey interview methodology. Many examined participants as patients generally rather than reference particular conditions. Among those with specific condition, largest proportion focused on cancer control. Very few included samples Native American Pacific Island heritage. Most cisgender men and/or women, but none transgender or women. vast research patient experience; centered providers' caregivers' experiences. body was largely atheoretical; most frequently noted constructs (including patient-centered care), implicit/explicit bias, shared decision-making. There wide variation extent which woven Equity is typically mentioned literature review, identity sample may serve marker racialized demonstrates need development elevates centrality attend bi- multi-directional flow shapes quality these These insights can strong foundation interventions address clinical
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 9(1), С. 1 - 35
Опубликована: Янв. 10, 2025
With rapid advancements in large language models (LLMs), generative AI (GenAI) is transforming people's life and work across various domains. Unlike previous technologies that are often feminized, most of these GenAI tools non-gendered, potentially preventing users from applying gender stereotypes. However, GenAI's use natural can evoke social perceptions including attribution, making it susceptible to associations. Using two online experiments, we explored how removal could mitigate individuals' stereotypes toward it, certain linguistic cues trigger even if non-gendered. We found the AI's did but only an extent. Additionally, gendered such as politeness, apologies, tentative (or lack thereof) non-gendered AI. contribute HCI CSCW research by providing a timely investigation into agents, one first examine profound impact style on users' attributions characteristics GenAI. Our findings shed light purposeful responsible design prioritizes promoting equality, thereby ensuring technological align with evolving values.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Journal of Marriage and Family, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 11, 2025
Abstract Objective This study tested whether exposure to minority stress and structural stigma across multiple levels of the family system were associated with two indicators well‐being (life satisfaction, depressive symptoms) in LGBTQ+ parents 19 European countries. Background Minority (i.e., identity‐based resulting from systemic oppression) hostile legal environments, prejudicial social attitudes) are heterogeneous, yet well‐documented risk factors reduced within populations. However, a comprehensive assessment stratifying both concepts individual, couple, level) is lacking for parents. Method Using data EU LGBTI Survey 2019, sample 3808 countries was analyzed. Associations between self‐reported indicators, objective sociodemographic predictors, using non‐linear, machine learning‐based techniques (gradient boosted decision tree models). Results Supporting preregistered hypotheses, individual‐level individual‐ family‐level predicted life satisfaction symptoms. Couple‐level but not symptoms, neither. Trans those facing economic burdens particularly vulnerable low well‐being. Conclusions Exposure stigma, highly stigmatizing regions, parents' Future research should examine role validated measures.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0