Zeitschrift für Phytotherapie,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
44(06), С. 257 - 267
Опубликована: Дек. 1, 2023
Zusammenfassung
Als
eine
vielversprechende
Quelle
für
bioaktive
pflanzliche
Sekundärstoffe
gelten
Keimsprossen
von
Kreuzblütlerpflanzen
(Familie:
Brassicaceae).
Vor
allem
das
in
Brokkolisprossen
höheren
Konzentrationen
vorkommende
Glucoraphanin
ist
als
bioaktiver
Naturstoff
besonderer
Bedeutung.
gehört
zur
Stoffklasse
der
Glucosinolate
(Senfölglucoside)
und
stellt
Prodrug
Sulforaphan
(1-Isothiocyanato-4-methylsulfinylbutan)
dar,
zahlreichen
Studien
antikarzinogene
bzw.
chemopräventive
Effekte
gezeigt
werden
konnten.
Zur
Optimierung
täglichen
Aufnahme
Glucosinolaten
wird
die
eigene
Anzucht
Sprossen
immer
beliebter
Vielzahl
diesbezüglicher
Brokkoli-Keimsaaten
hierfür
heute
am
Markt
verfügbar.
In
diesem
Zusammenhang
wurden
vorliegenden
Studie
Glucosinolatmuster
48
handelsüblichen
Kreuzblütlersamen
untersucht,
davon
Hälfte
(24
Proben)
mit
Deklaration
„Brokkoli“.
15
untersuchten
Samenproben
konnte
deutlichen
Mengen
nachgewiesen
werden.
Lediglich
9
dieser
Samenmuster
stammen
laut
Brokkoli,
alle
übrigen
leiten
sich
anderen
Varietäten
Stamm-Art
Brassica
oleracea
ab.
Dies
analytisch
eindeutig
über
jeweiligen
Glucosinolat-Fingerprints
mittels
U(H)PLC
CE
belegt
Die
Ergebnisse
belegen,
dass
vielen
Fällen
(15
24
trotz
„Brokkoli“
untersuchte
Saatgut
kein
Brokkoli
typisches
Glucosinolatprofil
nachweisbar
nur
wenig
oder
bestimmbar
war.
Verbraucher
Patienten
unbefriedigende
Situation
bewertet.
Horticulturae,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
11(1), С. 39 - 39
Опубликована: Янв. 4, 2025
The
study
evaluated
the
effect
of
Bacillus
thuringiensis
(Bt)
and
Trichoderma
asperellum
(Ta)
as
biostimulants
in
hydroponically
grown
tendril
pea
(Pisum
sativum)
microgreens.
A
completely
randomized
experimental
design
was
conducted
under
controlled
conditions;
included
root
pea-spraying
treatment
with
Bt,
Ta,
their
combination,
alongside
a
non-inoculated
control.
results
showed
that
treatments
Ta
significantly
enhanced
growth
parameters,
such
stem
length
diameter,
stipular
leaf
area,
fresh
weight
Specifically,
biomass
increased
by
140%
dry
80%
compared
to
control,
while
combined
Bt
reduced
nitrates
39.6%.
+
chlorophyll
b
carotenoids
contents,
suggesting
improved
photosynthetic
activity.
No
significant
differences
visual
appearance
were
observed.
In
conclusion,
application
can
enhance
microgreens’
yield
certain
biochemical
(chlorophyll
carotenoids)
qualities
without
affecting
quality,
supporting
these
microorganisms
biostimulants.
These
findings
underscore
potential
scale
commercial
hydroponic
systems,
offering
sustainable
approach
optimizing
production
this
emerging
crop
type.
Malacca Pharmaceutics,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
3(1), С. 20 - 31
Опубликована: Янв. 17, 2025
Broccoli
microgreens,
rich
in
bioactive
compounds,
offer
health
benefits
aligned
with
SDG
3:
“Good
Health
and
Well-Being.”
Their
antioxidants
combat
oxidative
stress
tied
to
chronic
diseases,
but
drying
can
affect
their
activity.
This
study
assessed
the
antioxidant
capacities
of
fresh,
microwave-dried,
air-fryer-dried
broccoli
microgreens
using
vitro
(DPPH
assay)
silico
(molecular
docking
dynamics)
methods.
The
were
cultivated
under
controlled
conditions
dried
microwave
air-fryer
techniques.
Antioxidant
activity
was
evaluated
DPPH
assay
ethanolic
extracts.
compounds
fresh
detected
through
GC-MS,
analyzed
evaluate
interactions
target
proteins
CYP2C9
NOX2.
findings
revealed
that
demonstrated
highest
activity,
followed
by
while
microwave-dried
samples
exhibited
lowest
GC-MS
analysis
presence
various
including
acids,
ketones,
sulfides,
heterocycles,
alcohols,
esters,
aromatic
phthalate
ester,
aldehydes.
Molecular
strong
certain
NOX2,
suggesting
therapeutic
potential
against
stress.
dynamics
simulations
(MDS)
showed
stable
binding
for
CYP2C9-Methyl
myristate
complex,
NOX-(Z)-1,2-Diphenylethene
complex
displayed
weaker
stability.
In
conclusion,
show
mitigating
stress,
slightly
enhancing
capacity
is
comparable
microgreens.
analyses
demonstrate
between
key
implicated
International Journal of Food Science & Technology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
59(1), С. 58 - 71
Опубликована: Окт. 30, 2023
Summary
Microgreens
contain
an
abundance
of
antioxidants
(glucosinolates,
carotenoids,
and
phenolic
compounds),
vitamins
(C,
E,
K),
minerals
(iron
magnesium),
other
nutrients
(fibre
omega‐3
fatty
acids).
They
have
been
shown
to
promote
cardiovascular
health,
reduce
inflammation,
combat
cancer,
manage
diabetes,
protect
the
nervous
system,
improve
digestion.
This
review
investigates
antioxidant
content
health
implications
microgreens,
providing
current
insights
prospective
outlooks.
The
types
found
in
as
well
factors
that
influence
their
content,
such
species,
growing
conditions,
harvesting
time,
are
discussed.
highlights
antioxidants'
role
inflammation
reduction,
cancer
defence,
diabetes
management,
system
protection.
properties
microgreen
varieties
bioavailability
from
culinary
applications,
incorporation
into
diet
elaborated.
section
future
perspectives
covers
commercial
potential
optimal
harvest
timing,
research
directions,
functional
food
nutraceutical
uses.
aim
scope
this
provide
a
comprehensive
understanding
microgreens
associated
benefits.
It
also
seeks
identify
gaps
suggest
avenues
for
studies,
especially
concerning
relevance
human
nutrition.
International Journal of Food Properties,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
26(2), С. 3082 - 3105
Опубликована: Ноя. 6, 2023
The
current
review
investigates
the
effects
of
microgreens
on
human
health
and
their
use
in
different
food
items.
In
recent
decades,
various
extraction
methods,
such
as
cold
pressing,
supercritical
CO2
extraction,
microwave-assisted
liquid
gas
chromatography,
hydro-distillation
method,
Soxhlet
alcohol
steam
distillation,
accelerated
solvent
have
been
used
for
under
optimal
conditions.
Microgreens
contain
essential
bioactive
compounds
which
work
functional
foods
because
these
are
produced
cut
down
before
ripening.
Since
tiny
cotyledons
pulses,
grains,
vegetable
seeds,
they
possess
nutritional
profile
than
whole
one
contains
fatty
acids,
major
is
linoleic
acid
important
antioxidant
enzymes
like
glucoraphanin
signals
antioxidants,
glucosinolates,
isothiocyanates,
anthocyanins,
ascorbate
peroxidase,
catalase,
superoxide
dismutase,
peroxidase
against
inflammation
oxidative
stress
so
chronic
diseases
hypertension,
cardiovascular
diseases,
diabetes,
cancer.
Many
clinical
experimental
studies
indicated
that
species
fenugreek,
brassica,
black
mustard,
mung
beans,
green
peas,
red
cabbage,
broccoli
can
be
to
reduce
risk
metabolic
disorders,
goiter,
kidney
other
illnesses.
This
focuses
microgreen
techniques,
practical
applications
industry,
properties.
Foods,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(5), С. 757 - 757
Опубликована: Фев. 29, 2024
The
aim
of
this
study
was
to
analyze
in
detail
the
phytochemical
composition
amaranth
(AMJ),
red
beet
(RBJ),
and
broccoli
(BCJ)
microgreens
cold-pressed
juices
evaluate
antioxidant
sensory
properties
juices.
results
showed
presence
various
phenolic
compounds
all
samples,
namely
betalains
microgreens,
while
glucosinolates
were
only
detected
microgreens.
Phenolic
acids
derivatives
dominated
apigenin
C-glycosides
most
abundant
Cold-pressing
into
juice
significantly
altered
profiles
bioactive
compounds.
Various
isothiocyanates
BCJ,
more
acid
aglycones
their
with
organic
(quinic
malic
acid)
identified
Microgreen
exhibited
good
properties,
especially
ABTS•+
scavenging
activity
ferric
reducing
power.
had
mild
acidity,
low
sugar
content,
acceptability
quality
typical
flavors
respective
microgreen
species.
Cold-pressed
from
AMJ,
RBJ,
BCJ
represent
a
rich
source
can
be
characterized
as
novel
functional
products.
Frontiers in Plant Science,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
16
Опубликована: Фев. 7, 2025
Many
bioactive
components
in
plants
are
beneficial
to
health,
and
their
contents
seeds
sprouts
much
higher
than
those
mature
parts.
This
study
intended
uncover
alterations
nutritional
compositions
of
radish
following
germination.
It
also
aimed
evaluate
the
health-promoting
potential
both
(Raphanus
sativus
L.)
by
quantifying
representative
compounds
antioxidants
across
six
varieties.
The
ultimate
goal
was
identify
optimal
variety
with
these
properties
through
TOPSIS-entropy
weight
method.
measured
chlorophyll,
carotenoids,
anthocyanins,
glucosinolates
(GLSs),
total
phenol
(TP),
vitamin
C
content,
antioxidant
capacities
(POD:
Peroxidase;
PAL:
Phenylalanine
ammonia
lyase;
T-AOC:
Total
capacity)
grew
for
7
days.
GLSs
content
3
6-fold
that
sprouts;
while
anthocyanin,
sugar,
TP
were
sprouts.
Chlorophyll,
carotenoid
POD
activity
significantly
seeds.
Combined
ideal
solution
similarity
ranking
preference
method
(TOPSIS)
entropy
method,
M
(Man
Tang
Hong)
variety.
Sprouts
generally
outperformed
terms
overall
phytochemical
composition
capacities,
except
M.
Therefore,
more
recommended
be
consumed
daily
life
without
choosing
specific
In
conclusion,
this
supports
based
on
a
comprehensive
deciphering
profile
sprouts,
which
good
sources
compounds.