Artificial neural network an innovative approach in air pollutant prediction for environmental applications: A review

Results in Engineering, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 22, С. 102305 - 102305

Опубликована: Май 22, 2024

Air pollution in the environment is growing daily as a result of urbanization and population growth, which causes numerous health issues. Information about air quality environmental risks provided by pollutant data crucial for management. The use artificial neural network (ANN) approaches predicting pollutants reviewed this research. These methods are based on several forecast intervals, including hourly, daily, monthly ones. This study shows that ANN techniques contaminants more precisely than traditional methods. It has been discovered input parameters architecture-type algorithms used affect accuracy prediction models. therefore accurate reliable other empirical models because they can handle wide range meteorological parameters. Finally, research gap networks identified. review may inspire researchers to certain extent promote development intelligence prediction.

Язык: Английский

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Predicting Heat Transfer Enhancement with Twisted Tape Inserts Using Fuzzy Logic Techniques in Heat Exchangers

Journal of Mines Metals and Fuels, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 743 - 750

Опубликована: Сен. 17, 2024

Fuzzy logic, introduced by Lotfi Zadeh in 1965, is a powerful method for modelling complex experiments. This study utilizes fuzzy logic to simulate and predict heat transfer double-pipe exchanger equipped with wavy inserts. The inserts, the form of twisted tapes, have varying twist ratios (TR=9, 7, 6). investigates range Reynolds numbers (Re) from 6000 18000, friction factors ranging 0.03620 0.08231, Nusselt (Nu) between 66.13 253.28. results different are compared ideal case. experimental indicate that highest occurs ratio 6, leading significant increase 162% number 36.21% rise factor scenario. In framework, input variables (Tr), temperature, (Re), while output (f) (Nu). demonstrates Mamdani inference system an exceptionally effective tool predicting outcomes, given its low error rate. Upon analysing data, it observed graphs plotting versus number, derived both data model, exhibit nearly identical trends margin just 3%. high level accuracy underscores reliability model replicating results.

Язык: Английский

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The Impact of Circular Holes in Twisted Tape Inserts on Forced Convection Heat Transfer

Journal of Mines Metals and Fuels, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 1005 - 1012

Опубликована: Окт. 16, 2024

This study investigated heat transfer and friction characteristics in a forced convection system using wavy twisted tape inserts with circular holes. The inserts, twist ratios (TR) of 8.5, 7.5, 6.5, were placed inside test pipe to create turbulent flow. tapes measured 700 mm length 18 width, while the had an outer diameter 35 inner 30 mm, section mm. Airflow rates adjusted achieve different bulk mean temperatures. Experimental data used develop new correlations for Nusselt number factor. Reynolds (Re) ranged from 4,000 14,000. Comparisons between varying pitches smooth tube showed that highest rate was achieved ratio 6.5.

Язык: Английский

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Polypropylene waste plastic fiber morphology as an influencing factor on the performance and durability of concrete: Experimental investigation, soft-computing modeling, and economic analysis

Construction and Building Materials, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 438, С. 137244 - 137244

Опубликована: Июль 2, 2024

Язык: Английский

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Enhancing Heat Transfer in Micro-Channel Heat Sinks through Geometrical Optimization

Journal of Mines Metals and Fuels, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 799 - 806

Опубликована: Март 27, 2025

This study experimentally investigates the influence of micro-channel height and width on heat transfer pressure drop within sinks, aiming to optimize their geometry for enhanced thermal performance minimized loss. Varying flow rates fluxes were applied different channel configurations determine coefficient Nusselt number. Results show that narrower (0.3 mm vs. 0.4 mm) taller (2.0 1.5 channels improved due increased surface area, but also drop. Higher Reynolds numbers (400-1200) flux (2.0-6.5 kW/m²) transfer, especially in channels, while roughness further at expense higher resistance. Optimized geometries effectively reduced sink temperature. research provides valuable insights designing efficient exchangers high-power electronics by balancing hydraulic performance. Major Findings: Micro-channel sinks demonstrate a significant enhancement when surfaces exhibit roughness. However, this comes cost system. To utilize cooling systems, careful optimization is essential strike balance between maximizing minimizing associated

Язык: Английский

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Improved performance evaluation of a dual passage solar thermal collector using staggered turbulators

Thermal Science and Engineering Progress, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 53, С. 102668 - 102668

Опубликована: Июнь 1, 2024

Язык: Английский

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Natural and sustainable thermal storage solution for solar distillation system using sensible fiber material and latent PCM: Enhanced energy storage application

Heat Transfer, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 53(8), С. 4052 - 4083

Опубликована: Июль 12, 2024

Abstract The current research work involves the design and performance assessment of a solar still, which is conventional single‐slope basin‐type still (CSSBTSS) modified (MSSBTSS) under meteorological conditions Solan city, Himachal Pradesh, India (30.90° N, 77.09° E). individual combined effect different sample quantities sensible Himalayan Rambaan fibers (HRFs) mass latent paraffin wax (PW) A48 on MSSBTSS evaluated compared with CSSBTSS. use HRF material enhanced evaporation rate significantly improved daytime distillates. Besides, masses PW filled inside aluminum tubes nocturnal For analysis, three cases have been considered are, namely: Case 1, HRFs (MSSBTSS‐HRF); 2, (MSSBTSS‐PW); 3, (MSSBTSS‐HRF‐PW). results showed that maximum thermal efficiency for Cases 1 2 was by 30.02% 42.41% five 5000 g PW. energy 90.71% gain 45.16% over economic analysis concluded cost per liter distillate yield produced using MSSBTSS‐HRF‐PW CSSBTSS ₹1.5 ₹1.6, respectively. These outcomes great potential approach towards enhancing overall cost‐effectiveness still.

Язык: Английский

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Novel feature selection based ANN for optimal solar panels tilt angles prediction in micro grid

Case Studies in Thermal Engineering, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 61, С. 104853 - 104853

Опубликована: Июль 17, 2024

Predicting PV system electricity output is necessary for daily operational management and annual power planning when integrating solar collector-based photovoltaic (PV) stations into micro grids. Tilting the panels at ideal angle to maximize energy capture station production. This optimal tilt (OTA) must be predicted as it a nonlinear function of total radiation, diffuse direct radiation. research explores use feature selection-based artificial neural networks (ANN) with various machine learning algorithms predict OTA systems specific locations, aiming in The study identifies global clarity index, radiation on inclined surfaces most critical inputs predicting OTA, while extraterrestrial deemed least significant. Implementing appropriate input variables significantly enhanced prediction accuracy from 38.59 % 90.72 %. Among evaluated, Elman network demonstrated greatest improvement.

Язык: Английский

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Classification of micro-roughness effectiveness and impact of nozzle-to-plate distance on roughness-induced micro-mixing mechanisms in enhancing jet impingement cooling: An integrated machine learning approach

International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 166, С. 109030 - 109030

Опубликована: Май 29, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Correlation proposing and ANN modelling of thermohydraulic performance for delta-shaped winglet-type solar water heating system

Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 149(12), С. 6459 - 6481

Опубликована: Июнь 1, 2024

Язык: Английский

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