Sensors,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
24(21), С. 6813 - 6813
Опубликована: Окт. 23, 2024
Fault
diagnosis
plays
a
crucial
role
in
maintaining
the
operational
safety
of
mechanical
systems.
As
intelligent
data-driven
approaches
evolve,
deep
learning
(DL)
has
emerged
as
pivotal
technique
fault
research.
However,
collected
vibrational
signals
from
systems
are
usually
corrupted
by
unrelated
noises
due
to
complicated
transfer
path
modulations
and
component
coupling.
To
solve
above
problems,
this
paper
proposed
dynamic
temporal
denoise
neural
network
with
multi-head
attention
(DTDNet).
Firstly,
model
transforms
one-dimensional
into
two-dimensional
tensors
based
on
periodic
self-similarity
signals,
employing
multi-scale
convolution
kernels
extract
signal
features
both
within
across
periods.
Secondly,
for
problem
lacking
denoising
structure
traditional
convolutional
networks,
variable
(TVD)
module
nonlinear
processing
is
filter
noises.
Lastly,
fusion
(MAF)
used
weight
denoted
different
Evaluation
two
datasets,
Case
Western
Reserve
University
bearing
dataset
(single
sensor)
Real
aircraft
sensor
(multiple
sensors),
demonstrates
that
DTDNet
can
reduce
useless
achieve
remarkable
improvement
classification
performance
compared
state-of-the-art
method.
provides
high-performance
solution
potential
noise
may
occur
actual
tasks,
which
important
application
value.
Scientific Reports,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(1)
Опубликована: Март 26, 2024
Abstract
In
order
to
improve
the
accuracy
of
transformer
fault
diagnosis
and
influence
unbalanced
samples
on
low
model
identification
caused
by
insufficient
training,
this
paper
proposes
a
method
based
SMOTE
NGO-GBDT.
Firstly,
Synthetic
Minority
Over-sampling
Technique
(SMOTE)
was
used
expand
minority
samples.
Secondly,
non-coding
ratio
construct
multi-dimensional
feature
parameters,
Light
Gradient
Boosting
Machine
(LightGBM)
optimization
strategy
introduced
screen
optimal
subset.
Finally,
Northern
Goshawk
Optimization
(NGO)
algorithm
optimize
parameters
Decision
Tree
(GBDT),
then
realized.
The
results
show
that
proposed
can
reduce
misjudgment
Compared
with
other
integrated
models,
has
high
accuracy,
rate
stable
performance.
Measurement Science and Technology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
35(9), С. 092001 - 092001
Опубликована: Май 22, 2024
Abstract
Rolling
bearings
are
critical
components
that
prone
to
faults
in
the
operation
of
rotating
equipment.
Therefore,
it
is
utmost
importance
accurately
diagnose
state
rolling
bearings.
This
review
comprehensively
discusses
classical
algorithms
for
fault
diagnosis
based
on
vibration
signal,
focusing
three
key
aspects:
data
preprocessing,
feature
extraction,
and
identification.
The
main
principles,
features,
application
difficulties,
suitable
occasions
various
thoroughly
examined.
Additionally,
different
methods
reviewed
compared
using
Case
Western
Reserve
University
bearing
dataset.
Based
current
research
status
diagnosis,
future
development
directions
also
anticipated.
It
expected
this
will
serve
as
a
valuable
reference
researchers
aiming
enhance
their
understanding
improve
technology
diagnosis.
Scientific Reports,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 7, 2025
Industry
4.0
represents
the
fourth
industrial
revolution,
which
is
characterized
by
incorporation
of
digital
technologies,
Internet
Things
(IoT),
artificial
intelligence,
big
data,
and
other
advanced
technologies
into
processes.
Industrial
Machinery
Health
Management
(IMHM)
a
crucial
element,
based
on
(IIoT),
focuses
monitoring
health
condition
machinery.
The
academic
community
has
focused
various
aspects
IMHM,
such
as
prognostic
maintenance,
monitoring,
estimation
remaining
useful
life
(RUL),
intelligent
fault
diagnosis
(IFD),
architectures
edge
computing.
Each
these
categories
holds
its
own
significance
in
context
In
this
survey,
we
specifically
examine
research
RUL
prediction,
edge-based
architectures,
diagnosis,
with
primary
focus
domain
diagnosis.
importance
IFD
methods
ensuring
smooth
execution
processes
become
increasingly
evident.
However,
most
are
formulated
under
assumption
complete,
balanced,
abundant
often
does
not
align
real-world
engineering
scenarios.
difficulties
linked
to
classifications
IMHM
have
received
noteworthy
attention
from
community,
leading
substantial
number
published
papers
topic.
While
there
existing
comprehensive
reviews
that
address
major
challenges
limitations
field,
still
gap
thoroughly
investigating
perspectives
across
complete
To
fill
gap,
undertake
survey
discusses
achievements
domain,
focusing
IFD.
Initially,
classify
three
distinct
perspectives:
method
processing
aims
optimize
inputs
for
model
mitigate
training
sample
set;
constructing
model,
involves
designing
structure
features
enhance
resilience
challenges;
optimizing
training,
refining
process
models
emphasizes
ideal
data
process.
Subsequently,
covers
techniques
related
prediction
edge-cloud
resource-constrained
environments.
Finally,
consolidates
outlook
relevant
issues
explores
potential
solutions,
offers
practical
recommendations
further
consideration.
Applied Acoustics,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
219, С. 109918 - 109918
Опубликована: Фев. 22, 2024
Classification
of
fault
severity
in
gearboxes
using
Acoustic
Emission
(AE)
signals
is
challenging
because
such
represent
a
highly
non-linear
and
possibly
chaotic
system.
Due
to
the
common
assumption
linearity,
statistical
features
extracted
from
these
systems
are
suboptimal
for
classification
severity.
Hence,
this
paper
uses
Poincaré
plot
(PP)
extract
useful
classify
type
gearboxes.
For
development,
four
types
were
applied
over
different
gears
then
tested
on
an
experimental
condition
monitoring
bench:
broken
tooth,
pitting,
scuffing,
cracks,
each
with
nine
levels.
Then,
feature
set
was
conventional
2-D
PP,
composed
shape-related
known
as
complex
correlation
measurements
(CCM).
The
performed
frequency
bands.
Low
band-pass
filtered
obtained
highest
accuracy
Random
Forest
(RF):
classified
99.69%,
depending
corresponding
pitting
98.76%,
cracks
98.71%,
tooth
98.96%,
scuffing
98.51%.
PP
has
low
computational
cost
even
large
datasets
representing
AE
signals,
which
can
benefit
practical
possibility
implementation
high
levels
gearbox.
IET Image Processing,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
19(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
ABSTRACT
Neural
radiation
field
(NeRF)
has
been
widely
used
in
the
of
talking
portrait
synthesis.
However,
inadequate
utilisation
audio
information
and
spatial
position
leads
to
inability
generate
images
with
high
audio‐lip
consistency
realism.
This
paper
proposes
a
novel
tri‐plane
dynamic
neural
(Tri‐NeRF)
that
employs
an
implicit
study
impacts
on
facial
movements.
Specifically,
Tri‐NeRF
propose
offset
network
(TPO‐Net)
positions
three
2D
planes
guided
by
audio.
allows
for
sufficient
learning
features
from
image
low
dimensional
state
more
accurate
lip
In
order
better
preserve
texture
details,
we
innovatively
new
gated
attention
fusion
module
(GAF)
dynamically
fuse
based
strong
weak
correlation
cross‐modal
features.
Extensive
experiments
have
demonstrated
can
portraits