Optical Materials, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 150, С. 115319 - 115319
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Advanced Sensor and Energy Materials, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 2(3), С. 100069 - 100069
Опубликована: Июнь 29, 2023
Among the semiconductor photocatalytic materials, zinc oxide (ZnO)-based composites show promising research prospects in field of environmental and biomedical materials due to their simple preparation, low cost, high performance, excellent physical stability biocompatibility. Therefore, this review summarize preparation application ZnO-based with catalytic performance. Firstly, modification strategies ZnO by researchers recent years are reviewed, including non-metal doping, metal noble deposition, compounding semiconductors other surface methods. Subsequently, applications biomedicine (antibacterial, anticancer, biosensing, etc.), pollution fields last five presented. Finally, challenges faced future development various discussed. We hope that will provide ideas for design efficient photocatalysts based on further applications.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
126
Journal of Water and Climate Change, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 15(1), С. 104 - 126
Опубликована: Окт. 31, 2023
Abstract Climate change refers to long-term alterations in climate patterns across various regions of the world. As per data availability and explanations given by different researchers, human exercises, particularly burning coal, deforestation, use oil, have increased temperature Earth significantly improving engagement heat-absorbing gases environment. The above-stated ratio will increase proportionally future. Therefore, is one our biggest global challenges, urgent action must be taken reduce greenhouse gas emissions, adapt its effects, ensure a long healthy life for all. This paper examines aspects effects on ecosystem elements, such as air, water, plants, animals, beings, with notable focus economic aspects. Finally, better understand situation, this report were collected from media platforms, research mechanisms, guideline papers, newspapers, other references. review considers mitigation transformation worldwide sectors like health, crop productivity, related impact. conclusions emphasize that government monitoring essential countries' growth through responsible resource management.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
67
Results in Engineering, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 22, С. 102123 - 102123
Опубликована: Апрель 9, 2024
Climate change is a serious global issue causing more extreme weather patterns, resulting in frequent and severe events like urban flooding. This review explores the connection between climate flooding, offering statistical, scientific, advanced perspectives. Analyses of precipitation patterns show clear changes, establishing strong link heightened intensity rainfall events. Hydrological modeling case studies provide compelling scientific evidence attributing flooding to climate-induced changes. Urban infrastructure, including transportation networks critical facilities, increasingly vulnerable, worsening impact on people's lives businesses. Examining adaptation strategies, highlights need for resilient planning integration green infrastructure. Additionally, it delves into role technologies, such as artificial intelligence, remote sensing, predictive modeling, improving flood prediction, monitoring, management. The socio-economic implications are discussed, emphasizing unequal vulnerability importance inclusive policies. In conclusion, stresses urgency addressing through holistic analysis statistical trends, evidence, infrastructure vulnerabilities, adaptive measures. technologies comprehensive understanding essential developing effective, strategies. serves valuable resource, insights policymakers, researchers, practitioners striving climate-resilient futures amid escalating impacts.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
59
Chinese Chemical Letters, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 34(9), С. 108140 - 108140
Опубликована: Янв. 14, 2023
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
56
The Science of The Total Environment, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 920, С. 171047 - 171047
Опубликована: Фев. 17, 2024
Climate change is one of the most significant challenges worldwide. There strong evidence from research that climate will impact several food chain-related elements such as agricultural output, incomes, prices, access, quality, and safety. This scoping review seeks to outline state knowledge supply chain's vulnerability identify existing literature may guide future research, policy, decision-making aimed at enhancing resilience chain. A total 1526 publications were identified using SCOPUS database, which 67 selected for present study. The assessment methods well adaptation measures have been employed alleviate in chain discussed. results revealed a growing number providing weakening due extreme weather events. Our demonstrated need broaden into entire various forms climatic variability because studies concentrated on relationships between fluctuations (especially rainfall, temperatures, drought) production. lack about effects underlying socio-economic consequences could result underperformance or failure
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
54
Nutrients, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 15(2), С. 416 - 416
Опубликована: Янв. 13, 2023
The pandemics of obesity, undernutrition, and climate change represent severe threats to child health. They co-occur; interact with each other produce sequelae at biological, psychological, or social levels; share common underlying drivers. In this paper, we review the key issues concerning diet nutritional status, focusing on interactions food systems. Inadequate infant young feeding practices, insecurity, poverty, limited access health services are leading causes malnutrition across generations. Food system industrialization globalization lead a double burden malnutrition, whereby undernutrition (i.e., stunting, wasting, deficiencies in micronutrients) coexists overweight as well harmful effects climate. Climate COVID-19 pandemic worsening impacting main household security, dietary diversity, nutrient quality, maternal health), social, economic, political factors determining security nutrition (livelihoods, income, infrastructure resources, context). Existing interventions have potential be further scaled-up concurrently address overnutrition, by cross-cutting education, agriculture, systems, safety nets. Several stakeholders must work co-operatively improve global sustainable nutrition.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
51
Neurocomputing, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 554, С. 126629 - 126629
Опубликована: Июль 27, 2023
Oral diseases have a significant impact on human health, often going unnoticed in their early stages. Deep learning, promising field artificial intelligence, has shown remarkable success various domains, especially dentistry. This paper aims to provide an overview of recent research deep learning applications dentistry, with focus dental imaging. algorithms perform well difficult tasks such as image segmentation and recognition, enabling accurate identification oral conditions abnormalities. Integration other health data offers holistic understanding the relationship between systemic health. However, there are still many challenges that need be addressed.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
50
Chemistry and Ecology, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 39(10), С. 1071 - 1107
Опубликована: Ноя. 26, 2023
Chemical contaminants in the environment have become a growing concern due to their detrimental effects on ecology and evolution of organisms. Understanding impacts these is crucial for mitigating consequences promoting sustainable practices. This study aims examine direct indirect chemical organisms, explore role driving evolutionary processes, provide conceptual framework understanding ecological contaminants. A comprehensive review existing literature case studies was conducted assess organisms at various levels biological organisation. including physiological disruptions, behavioural changes, reduced reproductive success. These also drive processes by imposing selective pressures altering genetic diversity within populations. The are far-reaching multifaceted. It develop that considers interconnectedness systems understand mitigate Implementing strategy sustainability vital safeguarding ecosystems, human health, harmonious coexistence with natural world.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
36
Energy Policy, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 176, С. 113514 - 113514
Опубликована: Март 2, 2023
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
35
Heliyon, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 9(7), С. e17016 - e17016
Опубликована: Июль 1, 2023
The Water Energy Food nexus is a powerful topic in agricultural systems to elucidate threats biodiversity conservation and culture. This paper aimed recapitulate thinking research, focusing on social-ecological transitions of agriculture management within the Water-Energy-Food nexus. We developed systematic review bibliometric analysis derived from 529 documents Scopus database. ToS method identified total 81 relevant information sample (529) categorised into roots (10), trunks (9) leaves (62). situates types, focus, highlights regarding prevalent thematic research areas such as "Food Nexus", "Environmental Flows", "Sustainability", "Transitions", "Governance". Our results suggest that future should focus "Water-Energy-Food-Biodiversity" propose transdisciplinary approach state sustainability at landscape level. It could increase stakeholder interest conservation, management, reverse losses ecosystems.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
24