Journal of soil science and plant nutrition, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 10, 2025
Язык: Английский
The Science of The Total Environment, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 926, С. 171862 - 171862
Опубликована: Март 23, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
58
Plant Stress, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 10, С. 100253 - 100253
Опубликована: Окт. 10, 2023
The world's climate shifts rapidly, leading to increasingly severe and volatile weather, negatively impacting crop yields. To produce long-lasting crops, cutting-edge nanotechnology is applied agriculture called agri-nanotechnology (ANT), a relatively fresh field of research. ANT aims help agricultural systems meet the demands for sustainable food production. inclusion could transform conventional farming practices by enabling targeted delivery biomolecules controlled liberation agrochemicals. Increasing yields requires vaster understanding interactions between plants nanoparticles (NPs) make them more resistant environmental stresses maximize their utilization. Furthermore, well-known highly praised tool that provides various solutions build modern practices. In summation, stands as vanguard in harnessing nanoscale innovations optimize protection production way.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
46
Plant Stress, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14, С. 100576 - 100576
Опубликована: Авг. 25, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
15
Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 28(8)
Опубликована: Авг. 7, 2023
Deficits in the mineral Zn are responsible for a sizable proportion of world’s disease burden and child mortality. With increasing success rate biofortification major crops, development genotype with enhanced bioavailability will be an efficient sustainable solution to nutrient deficiency-related problems. Due complex chemistry human system, absorption from cereals is lower. This complexity alleviated by phytate, phosphorus-storing compound cereal legume seeds, which negatively affects binding. The results recent studies on distribution elements micronutrient speciation seeds provide strong evidence presence distinct pools. observation supported data biofortified transgenic plant research. Several identify nicotinamide, metal chelator, as pivotal molecule. loading into grains has been reported increase nicotinamide levels, crucial finding. Intestinal can greatly improved nicotinamide. Furthermore, tests suggest that use nano Zn-enabled devices could effective strategy enable biofortification, may significantly boost content various crops. review comprehensively evaluated scientific publications indexed WoS, Scopus, other reliable databases explored insights how nano-enabled technology enhancing crops combating malnutrition humans.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
28
Scientific Reports, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(1)
Опубликована: Март 26, 2024
Abstract The growth and productivity of maize are severely affected by soil salinity. crucial determinants for the future performance plants productive seed germination seedling establishment; however, both stages liable to For grain, is an economically significant crop sensitive abiotic stresses. However, little known about defense responses salinity-induced antioxidant oxidative stress in maize. In our work, commercially available variety Raka-Poshi was grown pots 30 days under greenhouse conditions. To evaluate salt-induced oxidative/antioxidant salt 0, 25, 50, 75, 100 150 mM concentrations, treatments were provided using sodium chloride (NaCl). All biochemical indices calculated all NaCl while drought induced up 50% irrigation water. After germination, leaves collected measurement lipid peroxidase or malondialdehyde (MDA), glutathione reductase (GR), guaiacol (GPOD), hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O ), superoxide dismutase (SOD), lipoxygenase (LOX), catalase (CAT), ascorbate (APOD) glutathione- S -transferase (GST). results revealed a 47% reduction have shown that successive increase concentrations caused production. With concentration stress, lower levels H , SOD, MDA detected leaves. regarding morphology seedlings indicated root length shoot applications root-to-shoot weights found be increased decreased conditions During gene expression analysis collectively indicate that, conditions, nine mentioned enzyme-related genes consistently downregulated.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
14
Plant Stress, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 11, С. 100375 - 100375
Опубликована: Янв. 28, 2024
Salt-alkali stress is a key factor affecting plant development and production, altering essential physiological metabolic processes within plants. Particularly, soybean (Glycine max) exhibits wide range of saline-alkali tolerance in germplasms. Hence, the objective this research was to pinpoint potential genes that react through comparative transcriptome analysis two distinct varieties exposed such conditions. The varieties, including salt-tolerant Heinong531 salt-sensitive 20_1846, were used for RNA-seq analysis. Nine parameters malondialdehyde (MDA), superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione (GSH), peroxidase (POD), proline, catalase (CAT), soluble protein, scavenging rate hydroxyl radical, sugar activity measured under saline-alkaline treatment series 0,1,2,3,4 days. results showed levels MDA, contents decreased significantly, while GSH POD significantly increased. A total 200 responsive differentially expressed (DEGs) identified, comprising 93 up-regulated 107 down-regulated. functional gene ontology these DEGs, where 29 DEGs found be involved regulation 14 GO pathways responding salt-alkaline which have been previously considered as vital salt resistance mechanisms soybean. Remarkably, association between Differentially Expressed Genes salt-alkali conditions demonstrated cultivars exhibited unique patterns expression, ultimately resulting alterations indices response stress. This study offers compilation worthy additional exploration concerning their role enhancing soybean's
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
13
Industrial Crops and Products, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 211, С. 118228 - 118228
Опубликована: Фев. 20, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
12
BMC Plant Biology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 24(1)
Опубликована: Март 23, 2024
Abstract Salinity stress can significantly delay plant growth. It disrupt water and nutrient uptake, reducing crop yields poor health. The use of strigolactone be an effective technique to overcome this issue. Strigolactone enhances growth by promoting root development improvement in physiological attributes. current pot study used amend chili under no salinity environments. There were four treatments, i.e., 0, 10µM strigolactone, 20µM 30µM strigolactone. All treatments applied replications following a completely randomized design (CRD). Results showed that caused significant increase height (21.07%), dry weight (33.60%), fruit length (19.24%), girth (35.37%), yield (60.74%) compared control stress. Significant enhancement chlorophyll (18.65%), b (43.52%), total (25.09%) validated the effectiveness application as treatment over control. Furthermore, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium concentration leaves confirmed efficient functioning other concentrations concluded is recommended for mitigating plants. Growers are advised apply enhance their production
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
10
Stress Biology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 4(1)
Опубликована: Май 23, 2024
Abstract Metal and metalloid pollutants severely threatens environmental ecosystems human health, necessitating effective remediation strategies. Nanoparticle (NPs)-based approaches have gained significant attention as promising solutions for efficient removing heavy metals from various matrices. The present review is focused on green synthesized NPs-mediated such the implementation of iron, carbon-based nanomaterials, metal oxides, bio-based NPs. also explores mechanisms NPs interactions with metals, including adsorption, precipitation, redox reactions. Critical factors influencing efficiency, size, surface charge, composition, are systematically examined. Furthermore, fate, transport, potential risks associated application critically evaluated. highlights sources their impact health translocation in plant tissues. Prospects challenges translating NPs-based laboratory research to real-world applications proposed. current work will be helpful direct future endeavors promote sustainable elimination.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
9
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 25(2), С. 1227 - 1227
Опубликована: Янв. 19, 2024
Salt stress profoundly affects plant growth, prompting intricate molecular responses, such as alternative splicing (AS), for environmental adaptation. However, the response of AS events to salt in Opisthopappus (Opisthopappus taihangensis and longilobus) remains unclear, which is a Taihang Mountain cliff-dwelling species. Using RNA-seq data, differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified under time concentration gradients stress. Two types AS, skipped exon (SE) mutually exclusive exons (MXE), found. Differentially (DAS) both species significantly enriched “protein phosphorylation”, “starch sucrose metabolism”, “plant hormone signal transduction” pathways. Meanwhile, distinct GO terms KEGG pathways DAS occurred between two Only small subset overlapped with DEGs Although likely adopted protein phosphorylation enhance tolerance, they exhibited responses. The results indicated that mechanisms similarities differences stress, suggested adaptive divergence might have them. This study initially provides comprehensive description responsive conveys some insights into behind tolerance on Mountains.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
8