Innovative engineering of scalable, renewable and spherical organic nanoparticles for high fire safety, UV protection and antibacterial properties of polyvinyl alcohol nanocomposites films DOI Creative Commons
Nour F. Attia,

Mohamed A. Nour,

Sally E.A. Elashery

и другие.

Scientific Reports, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(1)

Опубликована: Ноя. 21, 2024

Abstract A novel and environmentally friendly route was developed for production of sustainable flame retardant, antibacterial UV protective nanoparticles polymeric films nanocomposites. For the first time, dried molokhia leaves were engineered into spherical with an average size 8.5 nm via eco-friendly, one-pot solid-state ball-milling method. The proved using spectroscopic microscopic techniques. employed as efficient green materials polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) nanocomposite films. distinct compatibility between PVA chains afford excellent homogeneous dispersion each nanoparticle in polymer matrix. Compared to blank film which burned at a rate 125 mm/min, achieved significant retardancy nanocomposites recording zero burning. Their outstanding charring ability naturally doped elemental composition attributed their higher achieved. Moreover, newly multifunctional integrated protection feature factor superiority more than 900% compared free film. Noteworthy note that, inhibition bacterial growth against Escherichia coli Staphylococcus aureus over surface achieving clear zone 9 7.6 mm pristine film, respectively. In addition, proposed clarified mechanism presented. Additionally, assessment conducted regarding economic feasibility producing on industrial scale.

Язык: Английский

Green Hydrogen for Energy Transition: A Critical Perspective DOI Creative Commons
Ruggero Angelico, Ferruccio Giametta, Biagio Bianchi

и другие.

Energies, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 18(2), С. 404 - 404

Опубликована: Янв. 17, 2025

Green hydrogen (GH2) is emerging as a key driver of global energy transition, offering sustainable pathway to decarbonize systems and achieve climate objectives. This review critically examines the state GH2 research production technologies their integration into renewable systems, supported by bibliometric analysis recent literature. Produced via electrolysis powered energy, shows significant potential industries, enhance grid stability, support Power-to-X paradigm, which interlinks electricity, heating, transportation, industrial applications. However, widespread adoption faces challenges, including high costs, infrastructure constraints, need for robust regulatory frameworks. Addressing these barriers requires advancements in electrolyzer efficiency, scalable fuel cell technologies, efficient storage solutions. Sector-coupled smart grids incorporating demonstrate integrate enhancing utilization ensuring system reliability. Economic analyses predict that can cost parity with fossil fuels 2030 will play foundational role low-carbon 2050. Its ability convert surplus electricity clean carriers positions it cornerstone decarbonizing energy-intensive sectors, such industry, heating. underscores transformative creating future. By addressing technical, economic, policy challenges through coordinated efforts innovation development, accelerate transition carbon-neutral contribute achieving goals.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

4

The Single Atom Anchoring Strategy: Rational Design of MXene‐Based Single‐Atom Catalysts for Electrocatalysis DOI Open Access
Lixiang Wang, Yuhai Dou, Rong Z. Gan

и другие.

Small, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Фев. 13, 2025

Abstract Single‐atom catalysts (SACs) are a class of with low dosage, cost, and the presence metal atom‐carrier interactions high catalytic activity, which considered to possess significant potential in field electrocatalysis. The most important aspect synthesis SACs is selection suitable carriers. Metal carbides, nitrides, or carbon‐nitrides (MXenes) widely used as new type 2D materials good electrical conductivity tunable surface properties. abundance functional groups vacancy defects on MXenes an ideal anchoring site for single atoms therefore regarded carrier single‐atom loading. In this work, preparation method MXenes, loading mode SACs, characterization catalysts, electrochemical performance described detail, some hot issues current research future directions also summarized. aim work promote development MXene‐based within realm With ongoing innovation, these expected be crucial energy conversion storage solutions.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Unleashing the power of hydrogen: Challenges and solutions in solid-state storage DOI

Ya-Long Du,

Zuo-Yu Sun,

Bao Hua Fu

и другие.

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Март 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Development of a novel thermochemical cycle without electrolysis step to produce hydrogen DOI Creative Commons

Sibel Uygun Batgi,

İbrahim Dinçer

Chemical Engineering Science, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 121292 - 121292

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Optimizing Hydrogen Storage and Fuel Cell Performance Using Carbon-Based Materials: Insights into Pressure and Surface Area Effects DOI Creative Commons
Ali Altuntepe, Selahattin Çelik, Recep Zan

и другие.

Hydrogen, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 6(2), С. 22 - 22

Опубликована: Март 30, 2025

Efficient hydrogen storage is critical for advancing hydrogen-based technologies. This study investigates the effects of pressure and surface area on in three carbon-based materials: graphite, graphene oxide, reduced oxide. Hydrogen adsorption–desorption experiments under pressures ranging from 1 to 9 bar revealed nonlinear capacity responses, with optimal performance at around 5 bar. The specific plays a pivotal role, oxide exhibiting 70.31 m2/g, outperforming (33.75 m2/g) graphite (7.27 m2/g). Reduced achieved highest capacity, 768 sccm 3 wt.% increase over other materials. In assessing proton-exchange fuel cell performance, this found that increased correlates enhanced power density, reaching maximum 0.082 W/cm2, compared 0.071 W/cm2 0.017 However, desorption rates impose temporal constraints operation. These findings enhance our understanding pressure–surface interactions underscore balance between area, practical materials, offering valuable insights applications.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Hydrogen storage engineering in PHE-graphene monolayer via potassium (K) decoration DOI
José A.S. Laranjeira, Nicolas F. Martins,

Lingyu Ye

и другие.

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 123, С. 139 - 149

Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Advancements in hydrogen storage technologies: Integrating with renewable energy and innovative solutions for a sustainable future DOI Creative Commons
Yasin Khalili,

Sara Yasemi,

Mohammadreza Bagheri

и другие.

Energy Geoscience, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 100408 - 100408

Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

The distinct effect of RGO coupling on boosting hydrogen production and Cr(VI) reduction over the TiO2/CaTi4O9/CaTiO3 photocatalyst DOI

Zijie Meng,

Liangqiao Wu,

Qingyun He

и другие.

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 91, С. 528 - 538

Опубликована: Окт. 16, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2

Innovative engineering of scalable, renewable and spherical organic nanoparticles for high fire safety, UV protection and antibacterial properties of polyvinyl alcohol nanocomposites films DOI Creative Commons
Nour F. Attia,

Mohamed A. Nour,

Sally E.A. Elashery

и другие.

Scientific Reports, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(1)

Опубликована: Ноя. 21, 2024

Abstract A novel and environmentally friendly route was developed for production of sustainable flame retardant, antibacterial UV protective nanoparticles polymeric films nanocomposites. For the first time, dried molokhia leaves were engineered into spherical with an average size 8.5 nm via eco-friendly, one-pot solid-state ball-milling method. The proved using spectroscopic microscopic techniques. employed as efficient green materials polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) nanocomposite films. distinct compatibility between PVA chains afford excellent homogeneous dispersion each nanoparticle in polymer matrix. Compared to blank film which burned at a rate 125 mm/min, achieved significant retardancy nanocomposites recording zero burning. Their outstanding charring ability naturally doped elemental composition attributed their higher achieved. Moreover, newly multifunctional integrated protection feature factor superiority more than 900% compared free film. Noteworthy note that, inhibition bacterial growth against Escherichia coli Staphylococcus aureus over surface achieving clear zone 9 7.6 mm pristine film, respectively. In addition, proposed clarified mechanism presented. Additionally, assessment conducted regarding economic feasibility producing on industrial scale.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2