Computational
Fluid
Dynamics
(CFD)
analysis
is
widely
used
to
simulate
hemodynamics
and
investigate
the
biofluid
mechanics
of
different
tissue,
whole
organs,
tissue–medical
device
interactions.
However,
CFD
simulations
are
time-consuming
computationally
expensive;
hence
not
readily
available
practical
for
patient-specific
time-sensitive
clinical
applications
prohibiting
quick
responses
from
clinicians.
Disturbed
known
influence
progression
many
cardiac
conditions.
Aorta
main
blood
artery
in
body
diseases
this
vessel
very
common.
One
such
condition
Abdominal
Aortic
Aneurysm
(AAA),
where
abdominal
aorta
widens
has
risk
rupture.
Precise
determination
Wall
Shear
Stress
(WSS)
on
aneurysmal
wall
essential
assess
rupture
tissue.
In
study,
we
have
proposed
a
Deep
Learning
(DL)
surrogate
estimating
aortic
WSS
distribution.
The
DL
model
was
created
trained
receive
input
output
distributions
directly,
bypassing
procedure.
A
novel
way
analyzing
geometry-to-geometry
problems
also
using
domain
transformation,
which
compatible
with
existing
state-of-the-art
Neural
Networks
(NN).
framework,
MultiViewUnet,
23
real
230
synthetic
geometries.
algorithm
predicted
stress
an
average
Normalized
Mean
Absolute
Error
(NMAE)
0.362%.
We
believe
our
will
open
up
new
dimensions
precise
levels
important.
Journal of Educational Technology Systems,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
52(3), С. 376 - 405
Опубликована: Март 1, 2024
Integrating
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
stands
out
as
the
most
dynamic
and
innovative
breakthrough
in
introducing
disruptive
paths
varied
domains
of
education.
This
bibliometric
analysis
delved
into
trajectory
AI’s
evolving
landscape
within
educational
settings
over
two
decades,
encompassing
324
articles
published
from
2003
to
2023,
sourced
Scopus
database.
The
study
uncovers
a
substantial
surge
publications
with
steep
increase
2020,
peaking
2023.
Notably,
while
established
nations
like
China
US
lead
publications,
notable
contributions
other
developing
countries,
including
Saudi
Arabia,
India,
Malaysia,
underscored
global
shift.
Key
terms,
students,
machine
learning,
AI
higher
education,
underpin
central
focus
research
areas
emerging
themes
“generative
AI”
chatbots
“chatgpt”
mark
trends.
Further,
prompts
sustained
partnerships,
interdisciplinary
collaborations,
continued
exploration
technologies
catalyze
advancements.
Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 17, 2025
Abstract
Aortic
aneurysms
pose
a
significant
risk
of
rupture.
Previous
research
has
shown
that
areas
exposed
to
low
wall
shear
stress
(WSS)
are
more
prone
Therefore,
precise
WSS
determination
on
the
aneurysm
is
crucial
for
rupture
assessment.
Computational
fluid
dynamics
(CFD)
powerful
approach
calculations,
but
they
computationally
intensive,
hindering
time-sensitive
clinical
decision-making.
In
this
study,
we
propose
deep
learning
(DL)
surrogate,
MultiViewUNet,
rapidly
predict
time-averaged
(TAWSS)
distributions
abdominal
aortic
(AAA).
Our
novel
employs
domain
transformation
technique
translate
complex
geometries
into
representations
compatible
with
state-of-the-art
neural
networks.
MultiViewUNet
was
trained
$$\varvec{23}$$
23
real
and
$$\varvec{230}$$
230
synthetic
AAA
geometries,
demonstrating
an
average
normalized
mean
absolute
error
(NMAE)
just
$$\varvec{0.362\%}$$
0.362%
in
prediction.
This
framework
potential
streamline
hemodynamic
analysis
other
scenarios
where
fast
accurate
quantification
essential.
Graphical
abstract
Sensors,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
24(17), С. 5487 - 5487
Опубликована: Авг. 24, 2024
The
integration
of
advanced
technologies
is
revolutionizing
classrooms,
significantly
enhancing
their
intelligence,
interactivity,
and
personalization.
Central
to
this
transformation
are
sensor
technologies,
which
play
pivotal
roles.
While
numerous
surveys
summarize
research
progress
in
few
studies
focus
on
the
AI
developing
smart
classrooms.
This
systematic
review
classifies
sensors
used
classrooms
explores
current
applications
from
both
hardware
software
perspectives.
It
delineates
how
different
enhance
educational
outcomes
crucial
role
play.
highlights
technology
improves
physical
classroom
environment,
monitors
physiological
behavioral
data,
widely
boost
student
engagements,
manage
attendance,
provide
personalized
learning
experiences.
Additionally,
it
shows
that
combining
algorithms
with
not
only
enhances
data
processing
analysis
efficiency
but
also
expands
capabilities,
enriching
article
addresses
challenges
such
as
privacy
protection,
cost,
algorithm
optimization
associated
emerging
proposing
future
directions
advance
technologies.
Expert Systems with Applications,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
238, С. 122283 - 122283
Опубликована: Окт. 21, 2023
Predictive
learner
modelling
is
crucial
for
personalized
education.
While
convolutional
neural
networks
(CNNs)
have
shown
great
success
in
education,
their
potential
via
image
data
unexplored.
This
research
introduces
a
novel
and
interpretable
approach
Image-based
Learner
Modelling
(ImageLM)
using
CNNs
transfer
learning
to
model
learners'
performance
accordingly
classify
computational
thinking
solutions.
The
integrates
Grad-CAM,
enabling
it
provide
insights
into
its
decision-making
process.
Findings
show
that
our
custom
CNN
outperforms
other
models
(namely
ResNet,
VGG,
Inception),
with
83%
accuracy
predicting
solution
correctness.
More
importantly,
the
ImageLM
identifies
regions
contribute
most
predictions,
shedding
light
on
knowledge
advancing
toward
trustworthy
AI
These
results
underline
of
utilizing
imagery
from
activities
during
process
predict
performance,
especially
challenging
environments
like
programming
where
traditional
feature
extraction
might
struggle.