Data and Model Poisoning Backdoor Attacks on Wireless Federated Learning, and the Defense Mechanisms: A Comprehensive Survey
IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
26(3), С. 1861 - 1897
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Due
to
the
greatly
improved
capabilities
of
devices,
massive
data,
and
increasing
concern
about
data
privacy,
Federated
Learning
(FL)
has
been
increasingly
considered
for
applications
wireless
communication
networks
(WCNs).
Wireless
FL
(WFL)
is
a
distributed
method
training
global
deep
learning
model
in
which
large
number
participants
each
train
local
on
their
datasets
then
upload
updates
central
server.
However,
general,
nonindependent
identically
(non-IID)
WCNs
raises
concerns
robustness,
as
malicious
participant
could
potentially
inject
"backdoor"
into
by
uploading
poisoned
or
models
over
WCN.
This
cause
misclassify
inputs
specific
target
class
while
behaving
normally
with
benign
inputs.
survey
provides
comprehensive
review
latest
backdoor
attacks
defense
mechanisms.
It
classifies
them
according
targets
(data
poisoning
poisoning),
attack
phase
(local
collection,
training,
aggregation),
stage
before
aggregation,
during
after
aggregation).
The
strengths
limitations
existing
strategies
mechanisms
are
analyzed
detail.
Comparisons
methods
designs
carried
out,
pointing
noteworthy
findings,
open
challenges,
potential
future
research
directions
related
security
privacy
WFL.
Язык: Английский
Over-the-Air Federated Learning and Optimization
IEEE Internet of Things Journal,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
11(10), С. 16996 - 17020
Опубликована: Янв. 10, 2024
Federated
learning
(FL),
as
an
emerging
distributed
machine
paradigm,
allows
a
mass
of
edge
devices
to
collaboratively
train
global
model
while
preserving
privacy.
In
this
tutorial,
we
focus
on
FL
via
over-the-air
computation
(AirComp),
which
is
proposed
reduce
the
communication
overhead
for
over
wireless
networks
at
cost
compromising
in
performance
due
aggregation
error
arising
from
channel
fading
and
noise.
We
first
provide
comprehensive
study
convergence
AirComp-based
FEDAVG
(AIRFEDAVG)
algorithms
under
both
strongly
convex
non-convex
settings
with
constant
diminishing
rates
presence
data
heterogeneity.
Through
asymptotic
analysis,
characterize
impact
bound
insights
system
design
guarantees.
Then
derive
AIRFEDAVG
objectives.
For
different
types
local
updates
that
can
be
transmitted
by
(i.e.,
model,
gradient,
difference),
reveal
transmitting
may
cause
divergence
training
procedure.
addition,
consider
more
practical
signal
processing
schemes
improve
efficiency
further
extend
analysis
forms
caused
these
schemes.
Extensive
simulation
results
objective
functions,
information,
verify
theoretical
conclusions.
Язык: Английский
6G Wireless Communications and Artificial Intelligence-Controlled Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces: From Supervised to Federated Learning
Applied Sciences,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(6), С. 3252 - 3252
Опубликована: Март 17, 2025
The
new
generation
of
wireless
communication
technologies
is
already
in
development.
Sixth
Generation
(6G)
mobile
communications
are
designed
to
push
the
limits
for
more
bandwidth,
connected
devices
with
minimal
power
requirements,
and
better
signal
quality.
Previous
used
Fifth
(5G)
inadequate
handle
requirements
alone.
One
proposed
solutions
use
Reconfigurable
Intelligent
Surfaces
(RISs).
These
surfaces,
when
combined
Artificial
Intelligence
(AI),
may
be
a
very
powerful
means
achieving
this.
In
this
paper,
we
review
studies
that
focus
on
RISs
controlled
by
AI
determining
concept
Smart
Radio
Environment
(SRE)
6G
networks.
We
examine
applications
span
from
Supervised
Federated
Learning
(FL)
as
enabled
rise
Edge
Computing.
As
expected
have
enhanced
capabilities
perform
computing
locally,
thus
reducing
need
transfer
data
central
hub,
opportunities
created
extensive
FL.
context,
research
FL
RIS-aided
SRE.
Язык: Английский
Seizure type classification algorithm based on multi-dimensional brain network feature selection
Fundamental Research,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
A Survey on Federated Learning for Reconfigurable Intelligent Metasurfaces-Aided Wireless Networks
IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
5, С. 1846 - 1879
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Wireless
networks
are
increasingly
relying
on
machine
learning
(ML)
paradigms
to
provide
various
services
at
the
user
level.
Yet,
it
remains
impractical
for
users
offload
their
collected
data
set
a
cloud
server
centrally
training
local
ML
model.
Federated
(FL),
which
aims
collaboratively
train
global
model
by
leveraging
distributed
wireless
computation
resources
across
without
exchanging
information,
is
therefore
deemed
as
promising
solution
enabling
intelligent
in
data-driven
society
of
future.
Recently,
reconfigurable
metasurfaces
(RIMs)
have
emerged
revolutionary
technology,
offering
controllable
means
increasing
signal
diversity
and
reshaping
transmission
channels,
implementation
constraints
traditionally
associated
with
multi-antenna
systems.
In
this
paper,
we
present
comprehensive
survey
recent
works
applications
FL
RIM-aided
communications.
We
first
review
fundamental
basis
an
emphasis
mechanisms,
well
operating
principles
RIMs,
including
tuning
operation
modes,
deployment
options.
then
proceed
in-depth
literature
FL-based
approaches
recently
proposed
three
key
interrelated
problems
networks,
namely:
channel
estimation
(CE),
passive
beamforming
(PBF)
resource
allocation
(RA).
each
case,
illustrate
discussion
introducing
expanded
(EFL)
framework
only
subset
active
partake
process,
thereby
allowing
reduce
overhead.
Lastly,
discuss
some
current
challenges
research
avenues
full
potential
future
extremely
large-scale
multiple-input-multiple-output
(XL-MIMO)
networks.
Язык: Английский
Unleashing Edgeless Federated Learning With Analog Transmissions
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
72, С. 774 - 791
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
We
demonstrate
that
merely
analog
transmissions
and
match
filtering
can
realize
the
function
of
an
edge
server
in
federated
learning
(FL).
Therefore,
a
network
with
massively
distributed
user
equipments
(UEs)
achieve
large-scale
FL
without
server.
also
develop
training
algorithm
allows
UEs
to
continuously
perform
local
computing
being
interrupted
by
global
parameter
uploading,
which
exploits
full
potential
UEs'
processing
power.
derive
convergence
rates
for
proposed
schemes
quantify
their
efficiency.
The
analyses
reveal
when
interference
obeys
Gaussian
distribution,
retrieves
rate
server-based
FL.
But
if
distribution
is
heavy-tailed,
then
heavier
tail,
slower
converges.
Nonetheless,
system
run
time
be
largely
reduced
enabling
computation
parallel
communication,
whereas
gain
particularly
pronounced
communication
latency
high.
These
findings
are
corroborated
via
extensive
simulations.
Язык: Английский
GWO-Boosted Multi-Attribute Client Selection for Over- The-Air Federated Learning
Опубликована: Май 6, 2024
Federated
Learning
(FL)
has
gained
popularity
across
various
industries
due
to
its
ability
train
machine
learning
models
without
explicit
sharing
of
sensitive
data.
While
this
paradigm
offers
significant
advantages
such
as
privacy
preser-vation
and
reduced
communication
overhead,
it
also
comes
with
several
challenges
deployment
complexity
interoperability
issues,
particularly
in
heterogeneous
scenarios
or
resource-constrained
environments.
Over-the-air
(OTA)
FL
was
introduced
address
those
by
model
updates
the
need
for
direct
device-
to-device
connections
cen-tralized
servers.
However,
OTA
-
induces
some
issues
related
increased
energy
consumption,
wireless
channel
variability,
network
latency.
In
paper,
we
propose
a
multi-attribute
client
selection
framework
using
Grey
Wolf
optimizer
limit
number
participants
each
round
optimize
process
while
considering
energy,
delay,
reliability,
fairness
constraints
participating
devices.
We
analyze
performance
our
approach
terms
loss,
convergence
time,
overall
accuracy.
Our
experimental
results
show
that
proposed
can
lower
consumption
up
43%
compared
random
method.
Язык: Английский
A Multifaceted Survey on Federated Learning: Fundamentals, Paradigm Shifts, Practical Issues, Recent Developments, Partnerships, Trade-Offs, Trustworthiness, and Ways Forward
IEEE Access,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12, С. 84643 - 84679
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Federated learning for millimeter-wave spectrum in 6G networks: applications, challenges, way forward and open research issues
PeerJ Computer Science,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
10, С. e2360 - e2360
Опубликована: Окт. 9, 2024
The
emergence
of
6G
networks
promises
ultra-high
data
rates
and
unprecedented
connectivity.
However,
the
effective
utilization
millimeter-wave
(mmWave)
as
a
critical
enabler
foreseen
potential
in
6G,
poses
significant
challenges
due
to
its
unique
propagation
characteristics
security
concerns.
Deep
learning
(DL)/machine
(ML)
based
approaches
emerged
solutions;
however,
DL/ML
contains
centralization
privacy
issues.
Therefore,
federated
(FL),
an
innovative
decentralized
paradigm,
offers
promising
avenue
tackle
these
by
enabling
collaborative
model
training
across
distributed
devices
while
preserving
privacy.
After
comprehensive
exploration
FL
enabled
networks,
this
review
identifies
specific
applications
mmWave
communications
context
networks.
Thereby,
article
discusses
particular
faced
adaption
communication
6G;
including
bandwidth
consumption,
power
consumption
synchronization
requirements.
In
view
identified
challenges,
study
proposed
way
forward
called
Federated
Energy-Aware
Dynamic
Synchronization
with
Bandwidth-Optimization
(FEADSBO).
Moreover,
highlights
pertinent
open
research
issues
synthesizing
current
advancements
efforts.
Through
review,
we
provide
roadmap
harness
synergies
between
mmWave,
offering
insights
reshape
landscape
Язык: Английский
A Green Multi-Attribute Client Selection for Over-The-Air Federated Learning: A Grey-Wolf-Optimizer Approach
ACM Transactions on Modeling and Performance Evaluation of Computing Systems,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Дек. 6, 2024
Federated
Learning
(FL)
has
gained
attention
across
various
industries
for
its
capability
to
train
machine
learning
models
without
centralizing
sensitive
data.
While
this
approach
offers
significant
benefits
such
as
privacy
preservation
and
decreased
communication
overhead,
it
presents
several
challenges,
including
deployment
complexity
interoperability
issues,
particularly
in
heterogeneous
scenarios
or
resource-constrained
environments.
Over-the-air
(OTA)
FL
was
introduced
tackle
these
challenges
by
disseminating
model
updates
necessitating
direct
device-to-device
connections
centralized
servers.
However,
OTA-FL
brought
forth
limitations
associated
with
heightened
energy
consumption
network
latency.
In
paper,
we
propose
a
multi-attribute
client
selection
framework
employing
the
grey
wolf
optimizer
(GWO)
strategically
control
number
of
participants
each
round
optimize
process
while
considering
accuracy,
energy,
delay,
reliability,
fairness
constraints
participating
devices.
We
evaluate
performance
our
terms
loss
minimization,
convergence
time
reduction,
efficiency.
experimental
evaluation,
assessed
compared
against
existing
state-of-the-art
methods.
Our
results
demonstrate
that
proposed
GWO-based
outperforms
baselines
metrics.
Specifically,
achieves
notable
reduction
loss,
accelerates
time,
enhances
efficiency
maintaining
high
reliability
indicators.
Язык: Английский