Moso
bamboo
(Phyllostachys
edulis)
is
a
fast-growing
species
that
commonly
invades
neighboring
broadleaf
forests
and
has
been
widely
reported
in
subtropical
forest
ecosystems.
However,
little
known
about
the
effect
on
soil
phosphorus
(P)
bioavailability
its
potential
influence
factor
during
moso
expansion.
Here,
four
P
bioavailable
fractions
(i.e.,
CaCl2-P,
Citrate-P,
Enzyme-P,
HCl-P),
acid
phosphatase
activity,
iron
aluminum
oxides
(Fed
Ald),
total
pool
at
depths
of
0-10
cm,
10-20
20-40
cm
were
measured
three
expanding
interfaces
(a
forest,
mixed
bamboo-broadleaf
pure
forest)
southern
China.
Regardless
depths,
CaCl2-P
content
was
significantly
lower
than
other
two
types,
HCl-P
Enzyme-P
activity
notably
but
Citrate-P
did
not
differ
among
stands.
Moreover,
enhanced
compared
to
depths.
The
redundancy
analysis
showed
pH
plays
an
important
role
regulating
These
findings
indicate
invasion
into
altered
storage
capacity,
which
implications
for
understanding
cycle
expansion
regions.
Frontiers in Microbiology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15
Опубликована: Янв. 23, 2025
Microbial
network
complexity
is
an
important
indicator
for
assessing
the
effectiveness
of
vegetation
restoration.
However,
response
microbial
bacteria
and
fungi
to
different
restoration
types
unclear.
Therefore,
in
this
study,
we
selected
four
(
Pinus
sylvestris
var.
mongholica
,
Larix
principis-
rupprechtii
Populus
tomentosa
Ulmus
pumila
),
while
nature
grassland
as
a
control,
Zhangjiakou
Tunken
Forest
Farm,
which
typical
agricultural
pastoral
ecotone
northern
China,
investigate
soil
diversity
types.
Our
result
showed
that
bacterial
Shannon
Chao
indices
P.
were
significantly
7.77
22.39%
higher
than
those
20–40
cm
layer,
respectively.
The
fungal
U.
85.70
146.86%
40–60
Compared
natural
grassland,
networks
became
more
complex
plantation
forests
L.
).
increased
with
carbon
nitrogen.
suitable
planting
Zhangjiakou,
because
its
high
carbon,
nitrogen
complexity.
Bacterial
community
composition
was
found
be
closely
related
organic
(SOC),
total
(TN),
SOC,
clay
silt
content.
This
improvement
enhances
ecological
service
function
ecotone.
These
findings
offer
theoretical
basis
technical
support
ecologically
fragile
areas
Forests,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15(2), С. 318 - 318
Опубликована: Фев. 7, 2024
Moso
bamboo
(Phyllostachys
edulis)
is
a
crucial
species
among
the
500
varieties
of
found
in
China
and
plays
an
important
role
providing
ecosystem
services.
However,
remote
sensing
studies
on
invasion
bamboo,
especially
its
impact
forest
biodiversity,
are
limited.
Therefore,
we
explored
feasibility
using
Sentinel-2
multispectral
data
digital
elevation
from
Shuttle
Radar
Topography
Mission
random
(RF)
algorithms
to
monitor
changes
diversity
due
spread
bamboo.
From
October
November
2019,
researchers
conducted
field
surveys
100
subtropical
plots
Zhejiang
Province,
China.
Four
biodiversity
indices
(Margalef,
Shannon,
Simpson,
Pielou)
were
calculated
survey
data.
Subsequently,
after
completing
epochs
training
testing,
developed
RF
prediction
model
assessed
performance
three
key
metrics:
coefficient
determination,
root
mean
squared
error,
absolute
error.
Our
results
showed
that
has
strong
predictive
ability
for
all
except
Pilou
index,
which
average
ability.
These
demonstrate
caused
by
spreading
The Science of The Total Environment,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
912, С. 169346 - 169346
Опубликована: Дек. 12, 2023
Amid
global
environmental
concerns,
the
issue
of
bamboo
expansion
has
garnered
significant
attention
due
to
its
extensive
and
profound
impacts
on
ecosystems.
Bamboo
occurs
in
native
introduced
habitats
worldwide,
particularly
Asia.
However,
effects
soil
pH,
nutrient
levels,
microbial
communities
are
complex
vary
across
different
environments.
To
address
this
knowledge
gap,
we
conducted
a
meta-analysis
with
2037
paired
observations
from
81
studies.
The
results
showed
that
pH
increased
by
6.99
%
(0-20
cm)
4.49
(20-40
after
expansion.
Notably,
more
coniferous
forest
than
broadleaf
forest.
Soil
progressively
over
time
since
establishment
stands.
extent
elevation
was
significantly
positively
correlated
proportion
within
stand
mean
annual
solar
radiation.
In
contrast,
it
negatively
temperature.
is
closely
related
stage
expanded
type
rather
primarily
shaped
climatic
factors
large
scale.
We
also
found
into
forests
brought
about
notable
14.14
reduction
total
nitrogen
(TN).
Varied
stages
resulted
TN
reductions
6.88
7.99
for
mixed
stands,
respectively,
compared
forests.
Pure
stands
exhibited
remarkable
30.39
increase
ammonium
21.12
decrease
nitrate
their
counterparts.
Furthermore,
contributed
heightened
fungal
diversity.
Taken
together,
our
findings
highlight
leads
an
alters
N
components
communities,
providing
valuable
insights
future
ecological
conservation
resource
management.
Global Ecology and Conservation,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
51, С. e02945 - e02945
Опубликована: Апрель 9, 2024
Soil
quality
is
closely
related
to
the
evolution
of
forest
ecosystems,
especially
in
context
global
warming;
therefore,
it
essential
study
changes
soil
caused
by
invasion
moso
bamboo
its
habitat.
In
this
study,
we
selected
plantation
forests
and
natural
secondary
with
typical
vegetation
northern
subtropics,
Quercus
acutissima
(QAP)
oak
(OSF),
collected
plant
community
physicochemical
data,
established
a
index
(SQI)
assess
how
affects
quality.
addition,
mechanisms
driving
effects
on
were
investigated
using
partial
least
squares
structural
equation
model
(PLS-SEM).
The
results
demonstrated
that:
(1)
Moso
significantly
affected
structure
properties,
there
inconsistent
indicators
different
origins,
general
expansion
properties
concentrated
topsoil
(0–20
cm).
(2)
bulk
density
(BD),
total
porosity
(TSP),
nitrogen
(TN),
available
potassium
(AK)
comprised
minimum
data
set
(MDS)
used
calculate
SQI,
SQI
origins
ranged
from
0.48
1,
led
significant
decrease
surface
layer
QAP.
A
redundancy
analysis
(RDA)
showed
that
assessment
factors
PLS-SEM
indicated
indirectly
through
factors.
had
origins.
They
also
was
strongly
aboveground
biomass
(AGB),
tree
Shannon-Wiener
(TH'),
(AK).
Forests,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
16(3), С. 478 - 478
Опубликована: Март 8, 2025
Moso
bamboo
(Phyllostachys
edulis
(Carrière)
J.
Houz.)
forests
are
a
vital
forest
type
in
subtropical
China.
This
study
investigates
the
diversity,
floristic
composition,
and
phylogenetic
structure
of
understory
vegetation
these
within
evergreen
broad-leaved
eastern
Using
grid-based
sampling,
we
calculated
species
diversity
indices,
employed
correlation
analysis,
redundancy
structural
equation
modeling
to
assess
effects
canopy
closure,
soil
properties,
topography.
The
exhibited
high
richness,
with
shrub
layer
demonstrating
phytogeographic
characteristics
predominantly
associated
tropical
distribution
types,
while
herbaceous
is
characterized
by
temperate
types.
Canopy
closure
environmental
factors
significantly
influenced
showing
clustered
(NTI
>
0,
NRI
0)
negative
diversity.
In
contrast,
herb
displayed
divergent
<
0),
shaped
neutral
stochastic
processes,
reflecting
endemic
taxa
interspecific
interactions.
These
findings
emphasize
need
for
targeted
management
practices
conserve
biodiversity,
focusing
on
enhancing
protecting
their
ecological
Frontiers in Microbiology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
16
Опубликована: Апрель 9, 2025
Salt-tolerant
plants
(STPs)
play
an
important
role
in
saline-alkali
soil
remediation,
but
their
interaction
with
microorganisms
remain
incompletely
elucidated.
This
study
explored
the
effects
on
microbial
community
structure,
function,
and
quality
land
of
four
treatments:
no
plant
(CK),
Triticum
aestivum
L.
(TA),
Tamarix
chinensis
Lour.
(TC),
Hibiscus
moscheutos
Linn.
(HM).
The
results
indicated
that
planting
TC,
TA,
HM
effectively
reduced
electrical
conductivity
(EC)
by
82.9,
88.3,
86.2%,
respectively.
TC
TA
significantly
decreased
pH
from
8.79
to
8.35
8.06,
respectively,
(p
<
0.05).
Moreover,
nutrient
content
enzymatic
activities
were
enhanced.
Notably,
exhibited
most
significant
improvement.
STPs
also
substantially
altered
structure
increasing
bacterial
richness
(ACE
Chao1
indices)
compared
other
treatments
promoted
relative
abundance
unclassified_Gemmatimonadaceae,
unclassified_Vicinamibacterales,
Mortierella
A
major
innovation
this
is
using
network
analysis
explore
interactions,
revealing
how
enhance
complexity.
approach
identified
Sphingomonas
as
a
key
taxon
soils,
shedding
light
dynamics
remediation.
Additionally,
partial
least
squares
path
model
(PLS-PM)
showed
improvements
primarily
driven
shifts
composition,
offering
novel
mechanistic
framework
for
understanding
contributions
restoration.
research
advances
microbial-plant
interactions
underscores
innovative
application
phytoremediation,
valuable
insights
future
restoration
strategies.