How differential vulnerability and empowerment dynamics work to determine the agricultural performance of women-operated smallholdings: Evidence from Assam, North-East India DOI
Lisa Mariam Varkey, Prakashan Chellattan Veettil,

Kanwar Mandeep Singh

и другие.

Gender Technology and Development, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 32

Опубликована: Дек. 26, 2024

Vulnerability to climatic hazards is a multifaceted phenomenon, dependent crucially on the socio-economic framework and biophysical landscape of community. Gender factors in as major sub-group this context, skewed power relations, distribution rights, assets, resources, responsibilities mostly disadvantage women, particularly agriculture. Using data drawn from sample women beneficiaries under World Bank-funded Assam Agribusiness Rural Transformation Project (APART), our article examines direct association interaction dynamics differential vulnerabilities women's empowerment with technical efficiency, productivity, profitability context women-operated farms Northeast India. Our results strongly suggest positive between efficiency and/or farm sustainability, negative gender gap economic associations sustainability. With plots owned operated by found be more technically efficient than minimal or unequal ownership also highlight significance single land titles. study provides empirical evidence Women's Empowerment Agriculture Index (WEAI)-based metrics intersectionality gender-mediated vulnerability, empowerment, disparities determining sustainability development-deprived, disaster-prone, under-researched hotspot—Northeast

Язык: Английский

Unveiling climate extremes: A bibliometric odyssey through resilience, adaptation, and sustainable development goal synergies DOI
Bishal Das, Mrinal Saikia

CABI Reviews, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Янв. 28, 2025

Abstract In order to achieve sustainable development, it is critical comprehend the intersectionality of severe events and tactics used for their mitigation adaptation as effects climate change become more widespread. This study explores complex relationship between environmental challenges, change, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). It highlights significant threat posed by degradation, driven both natural anthropogenic factors, its impact on global patterns. The emphasizes role greenhouse gases in altering systems disproportionate developing countries. underscores importance outlined 2030 Agenda Development, need urgent action combat (SDG 13). paper various theoretical perspectives including modernization theory dependency theory, implications sustainability. discusses Kuznets curve (EKC) hypothesis, which suggests a economic growth presents contrasting views from contemporary research. also examines socio-economic impacts extreme conditions disaster risk reduction frameworks like Sendai Framework. ongoing challenges such increased gas emissions human health, agriculture, water resources. Furthermore, delves into concept sustainability emphasizing balanced approach that integrates growth, protection, social equity. reviews historical evolution development goals international cooperation achieving these objectives. findings this provide valuable insights policy makers, researchers, practitioners working towards resilient future. By addressing interplay aims contribute discourse achievement SDGs 2030.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

4

An assessment of the nature and structure of institutions in the char areas of Assam, India DOI Creative Commons
Mrinal Saikia, Ratul Mahanta

Asian Ethnicity, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 22

Опубликована: Март 17, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

3

Economic, infrastructural and psychological challenges faced by the students of Assam: a study during COVID-19 pandemic DOI Creative Commons
Mrinal Saikia, Prakash Das

Society Register, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 8(1), С. 43 - 58

Опубликована: Март 26, 2024

A pandemic like the COVID-19 has caught everyone off-guard. The economy is in tatters, and loopholes system are getting exposed. education sector no exception, especially a developing country India. With millions of students India, lockdown will have many unforeseen impacts. Moreover, parents would be reluctant to send their wards study even after pandemic, actual effect lag learning visible only long run. necessity e-learning academia was felt when hit. lack ICT infrastructure absence tech-savvy teachers made studies an absolute roller-coaster ride for students. Apart from this, already existing disparity between different economic strata very likely broaden. Homebound another factor affecting students’ psychology towards study. This paper ventures into problems faced by students, economic, infrastructural psychological factors, ranging primary University level. It also attempts segregate based on location financial condition understand specific hindrances they face. Case various locations Assam provide cluster stories that act as index time ‘conducive’.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

10

Institutions’ adaptability in reducing vulnerability: a study in the char lands of Assam DOI
Mrinal Saikia, Ratul Mahanta

Environment Systems & Decisions, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 44(4), С. 810 - 835

Опубликована: Май 12, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

9

Assessment of Worker Satisfaction with Special Emphasis on Gig Economy: A Review for Potential Research Paradigm DOI
Sanjib Singha, Mrinal Saikia

International Journal of Community Well-Being, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 7(3), С. 541 - 568

Опубликована: Июль 8, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

8

Why do people live in disaster-prone char regions? Perspectives from Assam, India DOI Creative Commons
Mrinal Saikia, Ratul Mahanta

Discover Global Society, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 2(1)

Опубликована: Дек. 3, 2024

People residing in the char regions of Assam are among most vulnerable state, and particularly susceptible to multiple disasters such as floods, storms, land erosion. Despite existing vulnerabilities widespread poverty, people continue live these areas. Our research aims investigate why reside areas conditions explore feasibility relocation a possible solution catastrophe risk mitigation, considering people's perceptions living locations. This study uses mixed method's approach achieve its objectives, based on primary data, collected through household survey focus group discussions. A total 394 residents from four districts participated data collection. The Contingent Valuation Method (CVM) has been applied understand residents' preferences. Additionally, we used regression models determine factors influencing preference for findings reveal that while prefer areas, risks driving some consider leaving, exacerbated by infrastructure bottlenecks. However, dwellers do not view desirable solution. Alternatively, improving reducing disaster could lead higher-levels development satisfaction residents.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

5

In the Shadow of Climate Change: Exploring Livelihood Vulnerability in the Juanga Communities of Keonjhar DOI

S. B. Das,

Damodar Jena, P. R. Mishra

и другие.

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

Climate change has a disproportionate impact on communities that rely natural resources, especially those in vulnerable, disaster-prone regions like Odisha, India. This study evaluates the climate vulnerability of Juanga tribes Keonjhar District, using Livelihood Vulnerability Index (LVI), which is based Intergovernmental Panel Change's model. Data were collected from 200 households, whose livelihoods primarily depend agriculture and resources. Secondary data also integrated to enhance findings. The analysis identified "livelihood status" (0.56) "social (0.53) as most vulnerable components among seven factors assessed. These results indicate economic conditions social networks are key determining community's resilience impacts. demonstrates LVI can serve an effective tool for policymakers prioritize interventions, plan long-term strategies, tribal communities. By providing quantitative measure vulnerability, underscores importance context-specific adaptation strategies mitigate effects change. Ultimately, framework guide sustainable development initiatives, ensuring needs marginalized Juangas addressed policies.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Spatial and Temporal Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment in the West Bank, Palestine DOI Open Access

Sandy Alawna,

Xavier García

Environments, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 12(2), С. 69 - 69

Опубликована: Фев. 18, 2025

Climate change is widely recognized as an inevitable phenomenon, with the Mediterranean region expected to experience some of most severe impacts. Countries in this region, including Palestine, are already observing significant effects on key sectors such agriculture, water resources, industry, and health. Consequently, there a need for multidimensional analyses vulnerability. This study applied Change Vulnerability (CCV) index assess spatial temporal changes vulnerability across different governorates West Bank, Palestine. maps Bank were developed using Geographic Information System (GIS) tools Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) matrices, incorporating various indicators categories Health, Socio-demographic, Agriculture, Service, Housing, Economic components. The findings indicate that socio-demographic factors contribute significantly Bank’s overall climate change. Although has decreased over time, reveal 76% population resides areas classified highly vulnerable In contrast, 10% lives low very terms vulnerability, Tubas, Salfit, Qalqiliya, Jericho Al-Aghwar. These results invaluable policymakers, offering guidance selecting appropriate mitigation adaptation measures, particularly areas, reduce impacts region.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Conflict analysis of disputes in livelihood vulnerability assessment of flood using fuzzy TOPSIS method and GMCR with triangular fuzzy numbers DOI Creative Commons
Xuan Sun, D. Wang

Scientific Reports, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15(1)

Опубликована: Март 12, 2025

Flooding is a common natural disaster that poses direct threat to the livelihoods of residents in developing countries who lack sufficient funding and technology. In system for assessing livelihood vulnerability (LHV) homeless impoverished populations, decision-makers (DMs) come from various departments. Additionally, DMs may involve one or more stakeholders. Thus, disputes negotiation process LHV assessment have become very frequent, which will seriously prevent restoring their production life. addition, complex attributes flood disasters inherent ambiguity human choice exacerbate inhomogeneity uncertainty assessment. The traditional graph model conflict resolution (GMCR) was proposed resolve real-life conflicts. To alleviate damage caused by floods uncertain environments, novel GMCR with TFNs constructed. Specifically, first, triangular fuzzy numbers (TFNs) are used character DM's preference on different states Then, Technique Order Preference Similarity Ideal Solution (F-TOPSIS) method constructed rank all environments. Next, set stability concepts determined obtain equilibrium disputes. Finally, applied Yangtze River basin China. research not only promotes theory development but also provides theoretical reference solve crises enhance security residents.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Interplay Between Institutional Structure and People’s Perception on Wetland Conservation: Study from DeeporBeel, Assam, India DOI
Bijita Sarmah, Mrinal Saikia, Ratul Mahanta

и другие.

International Journal of Community Well-Being, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Март 26, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0