Fractal and Fractional,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
8(12), С. 677 - 677
Опубликована: Ноя. 21, 2024
The
degree
of
rock
mass
discontinuity
is
crucial
for
evaluating
surrounding
quality,
yet
its
accurate
and
rapid
measurement
at
construction
sites
remains
challenging.
This
study
utilizes
fractal
dimension
to
characterize
the
geometric
characteristics
develops
a
data-driven
classification
(SRC)
model
integrating
machine
learning
algorithms.
Initially,
box-counting
method
was
introduced
calculate
from
excavation
face
image.
Subsequently,
parameters
affecting
quality
were
analyzed
selected,
including
strength,
discontinuity,
condition,
in-situ
stress
groundwater
orientation.
compiled
database
containing
246
railway
highway
tunnel
cases
based
on
these
parameters.
Then,
four
SRC
models
constructed,
Bayesian
optimization
(BO)
with
support
vector
(SVM),
random
forest
(RF),
adaptive
boosting
(AdaBoost),
gradient
decision
tree
(GBDT)
Evaluation
indicators,
5-fold
cross-validation,
precision,
recall,
F1-score,
micro-F1-score,
macro-F1-score,
accuracy,
receiver
operating
characteristic
curve,
demonstrated
GBDT-BO
model’s
superior
robustness
in
generalization
compared
other
models.
Furthermore,
additional
validated
intelligent
approach’s
practicality.
Finally,
synthetic
minority
over-sampling
technique
employed
balance
training
set.
Subsequent
retraining
evaluation
confirmed
that
imbalanced
dataset
does
not
adversely
affect
performance.
proposed
shows
promise
predicting
guiding
dynamic
support.
Energies,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
18(2), С. 391 - 391
Опубликована: Янв. 17, 2025
The
development
of
unconventional
oil
and
gas
resources
is
becoming
increasingly
challenging,
with
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
emerging
as
a
key
technology
driving
technological
advancement
industrial
upgrading
in
this
field.
This
paper
systematically
reviews
the
current
applications
trends
AI
exploration
development,
covering
major
research
achievements
geological
exploration;
reservoir
engineering;
production
forecasting;
hydraulic
fracturing;
enhanced
recovery;
health,
safety,
environment
management.
how
deep
learning
helps
predict
distribution
classify
rock
types.
It
also
explains
machine
improves
simulation
history
matching.
Additionally,
we
discuss
use
LSTM
DNN
models
forecasting,
showing
has
progressed
from
early
experiments
to
fully
integrated
solutions.
However,
challenges
such
data
quality,
model
generalization,
interpretability
remain
significant.
Based
on
existing
work,
proposes
following
future
directions:
establishing
standardized
sharing
labeling
systems;
integrating
domain
knowledge
engineering
mechanisms;
advancing
interpretable
modeling
transfer
techniques.
With
next-generation
intelligent
systems,
will
further
improve
efficiency
sustainability
development.
Scientific Reports,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(1)
Опубликована: Март 11, 2025
Accurately
determining
the
uniaxial
compressive
strength
(UCS)
of
rocks
is
crucial
for
various
rock
engineering
applications.
However,
traditional
methods
obtaining
UCS
are
often
time-consuming,
labor-intensive,
and
unsuitable
fractured
sections.
In
recent
years,
using
Measurement-while-drilling
data
to
identify
has
gained
traction
as
an
alternative
approach.
To
develop
a
method
that
can
rapidly,
efficiently,
economically
estimate
across
different
types
conditions
based
on
while-drilling
tests,
this
study
compiles
comprehensive
dataset
from
existing
literature.
The
includes
drilling
parameters
their
corresponding
values,
collected
under
varying
lithologies,
levels,
drill
bit
types,
conditions.
Five
machine
learning
models—multilayer
perceptron
(MLP),
support
vector
regression
(SVR),
convolutional
neural
networks
(CNN),
random
trees
(RT),
long
short-term
memory
(LSTM)—were
trained
evaluated.
Among
these,
RT
demonstrated
superior
predictive
performance,
achieving
root
mean
square
error
(RMSE)
15.851,
absolute
(MAE)
4.449,
standard
deviation
residuals
(SDR)
15.292,
R²
value
0.959
test
set.
SVR
also
performed
well,
with
RMSE
21.905,
MAE
17.962,
SDR
21.144,
0.922.
While
CNN
LSTM
exhibited
slightly
higher
errors,
they
showed
better
generalization
capabilities
validation
datasets.
Furthermore,
models
were
validated
unseen
independent
dataset,
where
achieved
best
results,
followed
by
SVR,
while
other
relatively
poorly.
This
indicates
demonstrate
suitability
prediction.
Frontiers in Built Environment,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
10
Опубликована: Окт. 25, 2024
This
paper
presents
a
novel
approach
for
assessing
liquefaction
potential
by
integrating
Dynamic
Cone
Penetration
Test
(DCPT)
data
with
advanced
machine
learning
(ML)
techniques.
DCPT
offers
cost-effective,
rapid,
and
adaptable
method
evaluating
soil
resistance,
making
it
suitable
assessment
across
diverse
conditions.
study
establishes
threshold
criterion
based
on
the
ratio
of
penetration
rate
to
dynamic
resistance
(
e
/
q
d
),
where
values
exceeding
four
indicate
high
susceptibility.
ML
models,
including
Support
Vector
Machine
(SVM)
optimized
Particle
Swarm
Optimization
(PSO),
Grey
Wolf
Optimizer
(GWO),
Genetic
Algorithm
(GA),
Firefly
(FA),
were
employed
predict
using
key
geotechnical
parameters,
such
as
fine
content,
peak
ground
acceleration,
reduction
factor,
rate.
The
SVM-PSO
model
demonstrated
superior
performance,
R
2
0.999
0.989
in
training
testing
phases,
respectively.
proposed
methodology
sustainable
accurate
assessment,
reducing
environmental
impact
investigations,
while
ensuring
reliable
predictions.
bridges
gap
between
field
computational
techniques,
providing
powerful
tool
engineers
assess
risks
design
resilient
infrastructures.
Energy & Fuels,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
38(22), С. 22031 - 22049
Опубликована: Окт. 30, 2024
The
widespread
use
of
fossil
fuels
drives
greenhouse
gas
emissions,
prompting
the
need
for
cleaner
energy
alternatives
like
hydrogen.
Underground
hydrogen
storage
(UHS)
is
a
promising
solution,
but
measureing
(H2)
solubility
in
brine
complex
and
costly.
Machine
learning
can
provide
accurate
reliable
predictions
H2
by
analyzing
diverse
input
variables,
surpassing
traditional
methods.
This
advancement
crucial
improving
UHS,
making
it
viable
component
sustainable
infrastructure.
Given
its
importance,
this
study
utilized
convolutional
neural
network
(CNN)
long–short-term
memory
(LSTM)
deep
algorithms
combination
with
growth
optimization
(GO)
gray
wolf
(GWO)
to
predict
solubility.
A
total
1078
data
points
were
collected
from
laboratory
results,
including
variables
temperature
(T),
pressure
(P),
salinity
(S),
salt
type
(ST).
After
removing
97
points,
which
identified
as
outliers
duplicates,
remaining
981
divided
into
training
testing
sets
using
best
separation
ratio
selected
based
on
sensitivity
analysis.
Standalone
hybrid
forms
then
applied
develop
predictive
models
optimized
control
parameters
both
algorithms.
Among
developed
models,
CNN-GO
has
lowest
root-mean-square
error
(RMSE,
train:
0.00006
mole
fraction
test:
0.00021
fraction)
compared
other
standalone
models.
application
scoring
regression
characteristic
(REC)
curve
analysis
showed
that
model
generated
prediction
performance.
Shapley
additive
explanation
indicated
P
was
most
important
factor
influencing
solubility,
followed
S,
T,
ST,
order.
Partial
dependency
revealed
ability
capture
nonlinear
relationships
between
features
target
variable.