Transplant Immunology, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 74, С. 101639 - 101639
Опубликована: Июнь 3, 2022
Язык: Английский
Transplant Immunology, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 74, С. 101639 - 101639
Опубликована: Июнь 3, 2022
Язык: Английский
International Journal of Nanomedicine, Год журнала: 2025, Номер Volume 20, С. 687 - 703
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Background: Exosomes sourced from mesenchymal stem cells (MSC-EXOs) have become a promising therapeutic tool for sepsisinduced myocardial dysfunction (SMD).Our previous study demonstrated that Apelin pretreatment enhanced the benefit of MSCs in infarction by improving their paracrine effects.This aimed to determine whether EXOs Apelin-pretreated (Apelin-MSC-EXOs) would potent cardioprotective effects against SMD and elucidate underlying mechanisms.Methods: MSC-EXOs Apelin-MSC-EXOs were isolated identified.Mice neonatal cardiomyocytes (NCMs) treated with or under lipopolysaccharide (LPS) condition vitro.Cardiomyocyte pyroptosis was determined TUNEL staining.RNA sequencing used identify differentially expressed functional miRNAs between Apelin-MSC-EXOs.MSC-EXOs transplanted into mouse model induced cecal ligation puncture (CLP) via tail vein.Heart function evaluated echocardiography.Results: Compared MSC-EXOs, Apelin-MSC-EXO transplantation greatly cardiac mice.Both suppressed cardiomyocyte vivo vitro, latter exhibiting superior protective effects.miR-34a-5p effectively mediated exert high mobility group box-1 (HMGB1) as potential target.Mechanistically, delivered miR-34a-5p injured cardiomyocytes, thereby ameliorating regulation HMGB1/AMPK axis.These partially abrogated downregulation Apelin-MSC-EXOs.Conclusion: Our revealed key component protected mediation signaling pathway.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Inflammation Research, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 72(4), С. 731 - 744
Опубликована: Фев. 13, 2023
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
9Respiratory Research, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 25(1)
Опубликована: Июль 15, 2024
Abstract Background The pathogenesis of acute lung injury (ALI) involves a severe inflammatory response, leading to significant morbidity and mortality. N6-methylation adenosine (m6A), an abundant mRNA nucleotide modification, plays crucial role in regulating metabolism function. However, the precise impact m6A modifications on progression ALI remains elusive. Methods models were induced by either intraperitoneal injection lipopolysaccharide (LPS) into C57BL/6 mice or LPS-treated alveolar type II epithelial cells (AECII) vitro. viability proliferation AECII assessed using CCK-8 EdU assays. whole-body plethysmography was used record general respiratory functions. M6A RNA methylation level after LPS insults detected, then “writer” screened. Afterwards, we successfully identified targets that underwent mediated METTL3, methyltransferase-like enzyme. Last, evaluated regulatory METTL3-medited at phosphatase tensin homolog ( Pten ) ALI, assessing proliferation, inflammation AECII. Results marked damages functions cellular injuries modification expression methyltransferase, exhibited notable rise both tissues cultured subjected treatment. METTL3 knockdown inhibition improved AECII, also reduced level. In addition, stability translation enhanced METTL3-mediated over-expression PTEN reversed protective effect Conclusions can be attributed elevated levels as it promotes through modification. This suggests targeting could offer novel approach for treating ALI.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
3Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Сен. 6, 2024
Acute lung injury (ALI) is a severe pulmonary disorder of sepsis with high clinical incidence and mortality. Nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptor family pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3)-cysteinyl aspartate specific proteinase 1-gasdermin D (GSDMD)-dependent pyroptosis alveolar epithelial cells (AECs) has emerged as crucial contributor to ALI during sepsis. Phillyrin (PHI), natural lignan isolated from the traditional Chinese herbal medicine
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
3Journal of Ethnopharmacology, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 318, С. 117047 - 117047
Опубликована: Авг. 14, 2023
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
9World Neurosurgery, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 158, С. e856 - e864
Опубликована: Ноя. 24, 2021
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
18Chinese Medicine, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 18(1)
Опубликована: Июль 4, 2023
High mobility group box 1 protein (HMGB1), a lethal late inflammatory mediator, contributes to the pathogenesis of diverse and infectious diseases. Astragaloside IV calycosin as active ingredients in Astragalus membranaceus, possess potent regulatory ability on HMGB1-induced inflammation, however, interaction between these two phytochemicals HMGB1 has not been elucidated yet.To further investigate astragaloside IV, with protein, surface plasma resonance (SPR) series spectroscopic methods, including UV spectra, fluorescence spectroscopy, circular dichroism (CD), were used. Molecular docking was also carried out predict atomic level's binding modes components HMGB1.Astragaloside found be able bind directly affect secondary structure environment chromogenic amino acids different extents. In silico, showed synergistic effect by independent domains B-box A-box HMGB1, respectively, where hydrogen hydrophobicity bonds regarded crucial forces.These findings that impaired its proinflammatory cytokines function, providing new perspective for understanding mechanism A. membranaceus treating aseptic
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
7In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology - Animal, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 58(6), С. 491 - 502
Опубликована: Июнь 1, 2022
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
9Biochemical Pharmacology, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 220, С. 115968 - 115968
Опубликована: Дек. 15, 2023
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
5PubMed, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 48(10), С. 1479 - 1493
Опубликована: Окт. 28, 2023
Cardiovascular and pulmonary diseases have become the major disease endangering people's physical mental health because of its high morbidity mortality. Danggui Buxue Decoction, a noteworthy classical prescription, is composed astragali radix angelicae sinensis at ratio 5꞉1. It prescription for tonifying both vital energy blood has effect dredging collaterals. Its main active components, such as polysaccharides, saponins, flavonoids volatile oils, good effects on antioxidation, inflammation regulation, immune regulation promotion circulation. Decoction can improve myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury heart failure, relieve symptoms diabetic cardiomyopathy, inhibit fibrosis, protect lung fight against cancer other cardiopulmonary diseases. Preclinical studies showed that this oxidative stress, regulate autophagy enhance function through multi-target pathways. Reviewing effective pharmacological action mechanism, clinical application are helpful to provide comprehensive information in prevention treatment cardiovascular
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
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