No prediction without prevention: A global qualitative study of attitudes toward using a prediction tool for risk of developing depression during adolescence DOI Creative Commons
Brandon A. Kohrt, Syed Shabab Wahid, Katherine Ottman

и другие.

Cambridge Prisms Global Mental Health, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 11

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

Abstract Given the rate of advancement in predictive psychiatry, there is a threat that it outpaces public and professional willingness for use clinical care health. Prediction tools psychiatry estimate risk future development mental health conditions. used with young populations have potential to reduce worldwide burden depression. However, little known globally about adolescents’ other stakeholders’ attitudes toward depression prediction tools. To address this, key informant interviews focus group discussions were conducted Brazil, Nepal, Nigeria United Kingdom 23 adolescents, 45 parents, 47 teachers, 48 health-care practitioners 78 stakeholders (total sample = 241) assess using calculator based on Identifying Depression Early Adolescence Risk Score. Three attributes identified an acceptable tool: should be understandable, confidential actionable. Understandability includes literacy differentiating between having condition versus condition. Confidentiality concerns are disclosing impeding educational occupational opportunities. results must also actionable through prevention services high-risk adolescents. Six recommendations provided guide research preparedness implementing

Язык: Английский

Effects of mind–body therapies on depression among adolescents: a systematic review and network meta-analysis DOI Creative Commons

Shulai Luo,

Zhengyang Mei,

Guisong Fang

и другие.

Frontiers in Public Health, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 12

Опубликована: Июль 10, 2024

Depression poses significant threats to adolescents' health globally. Research has shown the potential of mind-body therapies alleviate depression, but limited studies have directly compared therapeutic effects different types on adolescent depression and optimal therapy remain unclear. Therefore, we conducted a systematic review network meta-analysis randomized controlled trials that met inclusion criteria explore effectiveness as interventions improve among adolescents, identify most effective interventions.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2

Barriers and facilitators to identifying depression in adolescents: A cross-cultural qualitative study in Brazil, Nepal, and Nigeria DOI Open Access
Shaun Collins, Katherine Ottman,

Jyoti Bohara

и другие.

PLOS mental health., Год журнала: 2024, Номер 1(7), С. e0000209 - e0000209

Опубликована: Дек. 23, 2024

There is growing global interest in early detection and engagement with care for adolescents experiencing depression. However, there limited information on perceived barriers facilitators to adolescent mental health low- middle-income countries. Accordingly, this study examined the identification of depression Brazil, Nepal, Nigeria. Key informant interviews (n = 153) focus group discussions 31) were conducted Nigeria adolescents, parents, workers, social teachers, other stakeholders explore identifying adolescents. This employed a deductive theory-informed codebook enhanced inductive codes analyzed using constant comparison by team 8 multi-site researchers. The framework approach was used construct overarching themes synthesize theoretical model. Stigma lack knowledge about signs symptoms as major across all three settings. Three emerged:(1) role depression, (2) training or education facilitator and, (3) technology barrier depending its specific application. Teachers parents primary identified being able recognize Respondents described through public awareness campaigns, school policy, media interventions improve identification, but noted that could also contribute exacerbating These findings suggest are common diverse cultural contexts. can inform development culturally sensitive strategies address stigma increase literacy, ultimately, treatment prevention

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Editors’ Best of 2024 DOI
Douglas K. Novins, Robert R. Althoff, Melissa A. Brotman

и другие.

Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 64(1), С. 6 - 11

Опубликована: Дек. 30, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

No prediction without prevention: A global qualitative study of attitudes toward using a prediction tool for risk of developing depression during adolescence DOI Creative Commons
Brandon A. Kohrt, Syed Shabab Wahid, Katherine Ottman

и другие.

Cambridge Prisms Global Mental Health, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 11

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

Abstract Given the rate of advancement in predictive psychiatry, there is a threat that it outpaces public and professional willingness for use clinical care health. Prediction tools psychiatry estimate risk future development mental health conditions. used with young populations have potential to reduce worldwide burden depression. However, little known globally about adolescents’ other stakeholders’ attitudes toward depression prediction tools. To address this, key informant interviews focus group discussions were conducted Brazil, Nepal, Nigeria United Kingdom 23 adolescents, 45 parents, 47 teachers, 48 health-care practitioners 78 stakeholders (total sample = 241) assess using calculator based on Identifying Depression Early Adolescence Risk Score. Three attributes identified an acceptable tool: should be understandable, confidential actionable. Understandability includes literacy differentiating between having condition versus condition. Confidentiality concerns are disclosing impeding educational occupational opportunities. results must also actionable through prevention services high-risk adolescents. Six recommendations provided guide research preparedness implementing

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0