Interventions to digital addiction: An umbrella review of meta-analyses (Preprint) DOI
Peng Lu, Jiamin Qiu, Shiqi Huang

и другие.

Опубликована: Апрель 18, 2024

BACKGROUND Numerous studies have explored interventions to reduce digital addiction outcomes, but inconclusive evidence makes it difficult for decision-makers, managers, and clinicians get familiar with all available literature find appropriate interventions. OBJECTIVE o summarize assess the certainty of proposed decrease from published systematic reviews. METHODS An umbrella review reviews was undertaken. Included were meta-analyses quantitative primary assessing an intervention that aimed addiction. RESULTS 5 21 associations included in review, which 4 (80%) high-quality Weak observed 19 associations, whereas null appeared rest 2 associations. These pertained nine (group counseling, intergrated internet prevention program, psychosocial intervention, reality therapy, self-control training cognitive behavior therapy (CBT), screen time child exercise) ten outcomes (self-control, self-esteem, IGD symptoms, spent gaming, IA scores, use time, interpersonal sensitivity longlines, anxiety depression). CBT could (0.939, 95% CI, 0.311 1.586), symptoms (1.394, 0.664 2.214) gaming 1.259, 2.206) scores (-2.097, -2.814 -1.381). Group counseling had a large effect size on improving (1.296, 0.269 2.322) reduced levels (-1.147, -1.836 -0.997). Exercise (-2.322, -3.212 -1.431) depression (-1.421, -2.046 -797) (-1.433, -2.239 -0.627). CONCLUSIONS The indicates current are weak. Data more better-designed larger sample sizes needed establish robust evidence. CLINICALTRIAL Preferred Reporting Items Systematic Reviews Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) 2020 statement [14]. Our study protocol has been registered PROSPERO.

Язык: Английский

Associations among child maltreatment, non-suicidal self-injury and internet addiction in adolescents: Longitudinal mediation of symptoms of complex posttraumatic stress disorder DOI
Yiming Liang,

Meiping Zeng,

Y J Zhou

и другие.

Child Abuse & Neglect, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 166, С. 107507 - 107507

Опубликована: Май 22, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
The Effect of Distress Tolerance Training on Problematic Internet Use and Psychological Wellbeing Among Faculty Nursing Students: A Randomized Control Trial DOI Creative Commons
Ayman Mohamed El‐Ashry, Mohamed Hussein Ramadan Atta, Samira Ahmed Alsenany

и другие.

Psychology Research and Behavior Management, Год журнала: 2023, Номер Volume 16, С. 4015 - 4032

Опубликована: Сен. 1, 2023

Background: Distress tolerance skills have the potential to decrease problematic internet use and improve psychological wellbeing by cognitive reframing goal-oriented problem-solving. Aim: To assess impact of distress training on among university nursing students. Methods: A randomized control trial used at faculty using simple random sampling method. Tools: Tolerance Scale, questionnaire, Ryff scale. Data were collected from 60 students over a period 4 months. Results: level was increased study group 20.75± 14.29 72.75± 24.09 sustained for 3 months 62.44 ± 20.77 with statistically significant (f=7.090, p=0.006) large effect size 0.75. When compared no change as mean scare start 22.35± 23.44± 16.09 after 21.75± 17.44 insignificant difference (f=0.454, p=0.574). The score shows highly decrement in between three time (pretest= 62.93, immediately post= 52.13, post months=52.70) 0.78 (f=95.029, p< 0.001), that showed changes 64.0± 14.54, 63.13± 12.87, months=63.53± 11.36) (f=1.012, p=0.332). In addition, total well-being therapy later 128.47, post=148.77, months= 153.60) (f=41.197, 0.001) 0.85, (pretest=125.97± 32.58, 126.23± 30.86, months=126.43± 29.78) (f=0.208, p=0.698). Conclusion: Efficacy intervention had been proven altering poor use. It helps learn new more adaptive strategies overcome difficulties. Keywords: training, use, wellbeing,

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

8
Exercise intervention to reduce mobile phone addiction in adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials DOI Creative Commons

Zuxian Li,

Xue Xia, Qilong Sun

и другие.

Frontiers in Psychology, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 14

Опубликована: Дек. 13, 2023

Background The growing problem of adolescent mobile phone addiction has attracted significant attention, underscoring the importance identifying approaches to address it. Exercise been found reduce addiction; however, its mechanism remains unclear. This review aims elucidate potential moderating factors between exercise and based on previous studies provide a reference for adolescents effectively participate in addiction. Methods Articles were searched CNKI, Web Science, Scopus, Cochrane, PsycINFO, PubMed databases according inclusion criteria followed Preferred Reporting Items Systematic Assessment Meta-analysis (PRISMA). quality literature was assessed by two independent reviewers using Cochrane Collaboration Risk Bias tool methodological assessment. performed Stata 15.1 software Meta-analysis, standardized mean difference (SMD) combined random effects model, subgroup analysis used explore heterogeneity. Results A total 12 studies, 17 samples, 861 subjects included meta-analysis, all randomized controlled trials. findings revealed that intervention significantly reduced (SMD = −3.11; 95% CI: −3.91, −2.30; p &lt; 0.001). effect moderated multiple variables, such as measurement tools, types, cycles, frequency, duration single intervention. Conclusion Our suggest could serve an effective strategy preventing or ameliorating adolescents. Based results this study, we encourage phone-addicted engage mix skills 30–60 min three more times weekly than eight consecutive weeks.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

8
A meta-review of screening and treatment of electronic “addictions” DOI
Jasara N. Hogan, Richard E. Heyman, Amy M. Smith Slep

и другие.

Clinical Psychology Review, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 113, С. 102468 - 102468

Опубликована: Авг. 8, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

3
A short-term manual for webcam-based telemedicine treatment of Internet use disorders DOI Creative Commons
Magdalena Pape, Birte Linny Geisler,

Lorraine Cornelsen

и другие.

Frontiers in Psychiatry, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 14

Опубликована: Фев. 23, 2023

In recent decades, the number of people who experience their Internet use behavior as problematic has risen dramatically. Germany, a representative study from 2013 estimated prevalence disorder (IUD) to be about 1.0%, with higher rates among younger people. A 2020 meta-analysis shows global weighted average 7.02%. This indicates that developing effective IUD treatment programs is more critical than ever. Studies show motivational interviewing (MI) techniques are widely used and in treating substance abuse IUDs. addition, an increasing online-based health interventions being developed provide low-threshold option. article presents short-term manual for IUDs combines MI therapy tools cognitive behavioral (CBT) acceptance commitment (ACT). The includes 12 webcam-based sessions, each lasting 50 min. Each session framed by standardized beginning, conclusion, outlook, flexible content. contains example sessions illustrate therapeutic intervention. Finally, we discuss advantages disadvantages compared analog settings recommendations dealing these challenges. By combining established approaches setting based on flexibility motivation, aim solution

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

6
Treatment Approaches for Problematic Pornography Use: A Systematic Review DOI
Thiago Henrique Roza,

Lucas Tavares Noronha,

Augusto Ossamu Shintani

и другие.

Archives of Sexual Behavior, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 53(2), С. 645 - 672

Опубликована: Окт. 25, 2023

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

6
Association between adverse childhood experiences and Internet addiction DOI Creative Commons
Vineet Chaudhary, Gagandeep Kaur Walia, Naorem Kiranmala Devi

и другие.

Journal of Medicine Surgery and Public Health, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 2, С. 100060 - 100060

Опубликована: Янв. 25, 2024

Internet addiction (IA) is a growing health concern, especially among young adults. Adverse childhood experiences (ACE) have emerged as an important risk factor associated with IA. However, the relationship between IA and ACE remains understudied in India. The present study aims to explore association of cumulative domain-wise exposure adults Delhi-NCR, cross-sectional was conducted 285 (aged 18-25 years) either sex (64.2% females) residing were screened using YIAT ACE-IQ, respectively. Differences prevalence median scores across different levels examined. Chi-square Kruskal–Wallis tests used these differences. Binary logistic regression compute odds ratio (OR). increased increasing from 0 ≥4 categories. Exposure ACE, compared no exposure, significantly 3.82-fold [OR (95% CI)=3.82 (1.49-9.74), p-value=0.005]. Further, 13 domains, only sexual abuse CI)=1.97 (1.13-3.42), p-value=0.016]. Also, though statistically not significant, being bullied 4-fold CI)=4.04 (0.86-19.05), p-value=0.077]. reveals significant high Trauma-informed intervention programs may help reduce burden

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2
Interventions for digital addiction: An umbrella review of meta-analyses (Preprint) DOI Creative Commons
Peng Lu, Jiamin Qiu, Shiqi Huang

и другие.

Journal of Medical Internet Research, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 27, С. e59656 - e59656

Опубликована: Ноя. 28, 2024

Background Numerous studies have explored interventions to reduce digital addiction outcomes, but inconclusive evidence makes it difficult for decision-makers, managers, and clinicians become familiar with all available literature find appropriate interventions. Objective This study aims summarize assess the certainty of proposed decrease from published meta-analyses. Methods An umbrella review meta-analyses was performed. We searched PubMed, Cochrane Library, Web Science, Embase up February 2024. Eligible evaluated using randomized controlled trials, nonrandomized or quasi-experimental were assessed methodological quality Assessment Multiple Systematic Reviews version 2. A random effects model used analyze data, considering heterogeneity publication bias. Grading Recommendations, Assessment, Development, Evaluations applied certainty. Results total 5 assessing 21 associations included in review, which 4 (80%) high-quality Weak observed 19 associations, whereas null appeared remaining 2 associations. These pertained 8 (group counseling, integrated internet [IA] prevention programs, psychosocial interventions, reality therapy, self-control training cognitive behavioral screen time children, exercise) 9 outcomes (self-control, self-esteem, gaming disorder symptoms, spent gaming, IA scores, use time, interpersonal sensitivity longlines, anxiety, depression). Cognitive therapy reduces anxiety (standardized mean difference [SMD] 0.939, 95% CI 0.311 1.586), symptoms (SMD 1.394, 0.664 2.214), 1.259, CI, 2.206), scores –2.097, –2.814 –1.381). Group counseling had a large effect on improving 1.296, 0.269 2.322) reducing levels –1.417, –1.836 –0.997). Exercise intervention reduced –2.322, –3.212 –1.431), depression –1.421, –2.046 –797), –1.433, –2.239 –0.627). Conclusions The indicates that current are weak. Data more better-designed larger sample sizes needed establish robust evidence. Trial Registration PROSPERO CRD42024528173; crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/display_record.php?RecordID=528173

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2
Randomized Controlled Evaluation of a Group-Based Training for Parents of Adolescents with Gaming Disorder or Social Network Use Disorder DOI Open Access

Isabel Brandhorst,

Patrizia Lahres,

Sara Hanke

и другие.

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 20(1), С. 272 - 272

Опубликована: Дек. 24, 2022

Background: Internet Use Disorder (IUD), Gaming (GD), and Social Network (SNUD) are common phenomena among adolescents young adults. Negative consequences of such disorders can be observed in the individuals themselves family system. Although parents influence their children many ways, they rarely considered interventions. The present study examines effectiveness a group-based training for with IUD, GD, or SNUD. Methods: A total 76 (12 to 20 years) were randomly assigned intervention group (IG) waiting list control group. Parents IG participated over eight weeks six sessions (topics: psychoeducation, parenting behaviour, parent-child relationships, communication, stress relaxation). Questionnaires on adolescent symptomatology, parental burden collected before after intervention/waiting period. Results: reduced IUD symptomatology from parents’ perspective. GD improved at-risk users, though not pathological users. Some aspects relationships mothers’ judgment. Parental was already low training. Conclusions: presented parent used improve is effective context early computer gamers.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

7
Intervention of Internet Addiction and Smartphone Addiction: an Umbrella Review of Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses DOI
Huayu Yang,

Haiyun Guo,

Zhihui Zhu

и другие.

Current Addiction Reports, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 11(1), С. 125 - 148

Опубликована: Дек. 27, 2023

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

4