Inorganic Chemistry Frontiers,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Surficial-enriched
Ru
was
developed
on
octahedral
CeO
2
through
a
combination
of
hydrothermal
synthesis
and
ultrafast
(60
s)
wet
impregnation
approaches,
with
the
assistance
H
O
,
which
has
superior
electrocatalytic
performance.
Dalton Transactions,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
53(6), С. 2762 - 2769
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Ir
nanoclusters
were
immobilized
on
a
trinary
Ni/NiO/C
support
as
new
catalyst
for
alkaline
hydrogen
oxidation.
The
interplay
between
the
and
optimized
binding
energy,
thus
improving
activity.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(36), С. 47571 - 47580
Опубликована: Сен. 3, 2024
To
achieve
large-scale
hydrogen
storage
for
growing
high
energy
density
and
long-life
demands
in
end
application,
the
2LiBH4-MgH2
(LMBH)
reactive
hydride
system
attracts
huge
interest
owing
to
its
capacity
thermodynamically
favorable
reversibility.
The
sluggish
dehydrogenation
kinetics
unsatisfactory
cycle
life,
however,
remain
two
challenges.
Herein,
a
bimetallic
titanium-niobium
oxide
with
two-dimensional
nanoflake
structure
(2D
TiNb2O7)
is
selected
elaborately
as
an
active
precursor
that
situ
transforms
into
TiB2
NbB2
ultrafine
size
good
dispersion
LMBH
highly
efficient
catalysts,
giving
rise
excellent
kinetic
properties
long-term
cycling
stability.
For
added
5
wt%
2D
TiNb2O7,
9.8
H2
can
be
released
within
20
min
at
400
°C,
after
which
fully
hydrogenated
less
than
350
°C
10
MPa
H2.
Moreover,
of
9.4
maintained
50
cycles
corresponding
retention
96%,
being
highest
reported
date.
positive
roles
recyclability
are
from
their
catalytic
nucleation
effects
MgB2,
main
phase
LMBH,
thus
reducing
apparent
activation
energy,
suppressing
formation
thermostable
Li2B12H12
byproducts,
inhibiting
coarsening.
This
work
develops
advanced
system,
bringing
hope
high-capacity,
fast-response,
storage.
Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
18(5), С. 931 - 931
Опубликована: Фев. 20, 2025
Developing
stable
and
effective
catalysts
for
the
hydrogen
evolution
reaction
(HER)
has
been
a
long-standing
pursuit.
In
this
work,
we
propose
series
of
single-atom
(SACs)
by
importing
transition-metal
atoms
into
carbon
vanadium
vacancies
tetragonal
V2C2
V3C3
slabs,
where
refer
to
Ti,
V,
Cr,
Mn,
Fe,
Co,
Ni,
Cu.
By
means
first-principles
computations,
possibility
applying
these
SACs
in
HER
catalysis
was
investigated.
All
are
conductive,
which
is
favorable
charge
transfer
during
HER.
The
Gibbs
free
energy
change
(ΔGH*)
adsorption
adopted
assess
their
catalytic
ability.
For
V2C2-based
with
Cu
located
at
vacancy,
excellent
performance
achieved,
|ΔGH*|
smaller
than
0.2
eV.
Among
V3C3-based
SACs,
apart
from
SAC
Mn
all
can
act
as
outstanding
catalysts.
According
ΔGH*,
V2C2-
comparable
best-known
Pt-based
However,
it
should
be
noted
that
slabs
have
not
successfully
synthesized
laboratory,
leading
pure
investigation
without
practical
application
work.
Advanced Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 3, 2025
Electrochemical
conversion
has
been
regarded
as
an
ideal
technology
for
achieving
clean
and
sustainable
energy,
showing
significant
promise
in
addressing
the
increasingly
serious
energy
crisis
environmental
pollution.
Ru-containing
electrocatalysts
(RUCE)
outperform
other
precious
metals
due
to
elevated
intrinsic
activity
superior
cost-effectiveness,
developing
into
a
promising
candidate
electrochemical
reactions.
A
challenge
field
of
catalyst
discovery
lies
its
heavy
reliance
on
empirical
methods,
rather
than
approaches
that
are
rooted
rational
design
principles.
This
review
first
concentrates
catalytically
active
sites
critical
factors
governing
catalytic
performance
durability.
Then,
comprehensive
summary
multifunctional
modification
strategies
ranging
from
nanoscale
atomic
scale
is
explored
control
structure
improve
performance.
By
unveiling
roles
each
component
modified
RUCE
at
level,
their
identified
discussed
establish
structure-performance
relationship
catalysts.
Finally,
challenges
perspectives
Ru-based
materials
hydrogen,
oxygen,
nitrogen
reactions
presented
inspire
further
efforts
toward
understanding
meet
ever-growing
demand
future.