Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Дек. 29, 2023
Abstract
Aquafeed
quality
is
the
most
critical
factor
for
aquaculture
sustainability.
However,
limitations
of
traditional
feed
ingredients
such
as
fishmeal
(FM)
need
alternative
strategies
to
ensure
nutritional
requirements
aquatic
animals.
In
this
trial,
four
test
diets
were
formulated
(2
×
2
factorial
design),
where
FM
was
incorporated
in
two
at
10%
with
or
without
Saccharomyces
cerevisiae
(SC)
1
g/kg.
At
same
time,
replaced
yellow
mealworm
(
Tenebrio
molitor
)
meal
(TM)
SC
The
growth
performance
indices
(final
weight,
weight
gain,
and
SGR),
utilization
(FCR
PER)
markedly
affected
by
protein
source
(FM
TM)
dietary
P
<
0.05).
significantly
0.05)
whole-body
lipid
contents,
while
moisture
ash
contents
unaffected
>
TM
SC.
intestinal
villi
showed
a
marked
increase
both
height
branching
treated
groups
along
whole
length
intestine.
Furthermore,
immune
cell
infiltration
prominent
near
crypts
middle
segments
supplemented
Dietary
revealed
improved
hepatic
parenchyma
liver
tissue
better
than
other
groups.
hematological
indices,
including
hemoglobulin,
hematocrit,
red
blood
cells,
white
lysozyme
activity
phagocytic
index
SC,
catalase,
glutathione
peroxidase,
malondialdehyde
interaction
between
superoxide
dismutase
conclusion,
adding
could
enhance
Nile
tilapia
positive
effects
on
histological
features
antioxidative
responses.
Foods,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
12(11), С. 2139 - 2139
Опубликована: Май 25, 2023
As
a
result
of
the
increasing
focus
on
alternative
protein
sources
which
are
ideally
still
sustainable,
yellow
mealworm,
Tenebrio
molitor,
has
come
into
focus.
To
verify
its
suitability
as
food
source
in
relation
to
human
health,
an
analysis
microbiome
larvae
T.
molitor
is
pertinent.
Subsequently,
this
study
was,
one
hand,
analyze
influence
substrate
microbial
load
microbiome,
and,
other
determine
processing
methods
ensure
risk-free
consumption
mealworms.
For
purpose,
mealworms
were
grown
10
different
substrates
derived
from
by-products
production
(malt
residual
pellets,
corn
germ
meal,
chestnut
breakage
and
wheat
bran,
bread
remains,
draff,
nettle,
hemp
seed
oil
cake,
oyster
mushrooms
with
coffee
grounds,
pumpkin
cake)
loads
analyzed
using
selective
media.
Further
starvation/defecation
heating
(850
W
for
min)
used
investigate
how
reduction
microorganisms
enabled
by
these
methods.
The
results
showed
that
there
was
no
significant
relationship
between
mealworm.
Starvation
defecation
led
lower
stock
microorganisms.
Heating
non-defecated
group
defecated
heated
detectable
load.
In
conclusion,
firstly,
choice
effect
secondly,
starvation
allow
consumption.
This
makes
important
contribution
evaluating
safety
sustainable
nutrition.
Current Research in Food Science,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
8, С. 100672 - 100672
Опубликована: Дек. 28, 2023
Tenebrio
molitor
(TM)
larvae,
due
to
their
high
nutritional
value,
are
gaining
growing
attention
in
food
and
feed
sectors.
Although
few
studies
dealt
with
wheat-based
products
functionalized
TM
larvae
powder,
there
is
a
lack
of
comprehensive
characterization
the
raw
materials
optimize
formulations
for
end-product
recommendation.
This
study
aimed
at
investigating
effects
partial
replacement
durum
wheat
semolina
increasing
amounts
powder
(5–30%)
on
techno-functional
properties
binary
blends.
Color,
granulometry,
hydration
properties,
pasting
characteristics,
spectral
characteristics
(FTIR),
reducing
sugar
content,
bioactivity
terms
total
phenolic
content
(TPC)
antioxidant
activity
(FRAP,
DPPH,
ABTS)
were
assessed
resulting
The
insect
decreased
lightness
(L*)
yellowness
(b*)
but
increased
redness
(a*)
samples.
In
turn,
addition
did
not
negatively
alter
which
comparable
those
detected
semolina.
Higher
led
protein
lipid
contents,
as
corroborated
by
FTIR
spectra,
parameters,
stronger
starch
granule
stability
when
20%
30%
added
formulation.
Significant
increases
TPC
observed
amount
(up
87%,
78%,
2-fold,
67%,
TPC,
FRAP,
ABTS,
respectively,
compared
semolina).
Therefore,
these
promising
results
have
highlighted
possibility
using
an
unconventional
ingredient
products,
enhancing
health-promoting
values.
Heliyon,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
10(3), С. e25136 - e25136
Опубликована: Янв. 26, 2024
The
growing
interest
in
microalgae
and
cyanobacteria
biomass
as
an
alternative
to
traditional
animal
feed
is
hindered
by
high
production
costs.
Using
wastewater
(WW)
a
cultivation
medium
could
offer
solution,
but
this
approach
risks
introducing
harmful
substances
into
the
biomass,
leading
significant
safety
concerns.
In
study,
we
addressed
these
challenges
selectively
extracting
nitrates
phosphates
from
WW
using
drinking
water
treatment
residuals
(DWTR)
chitosan.
This
method
achieved
peak
adsorption
capacities
of
4.4
mg/g
for
nitrate
6.1
phosphate
with
2.5
wt%
chitosan
blend
combined
DWTR-nitrogen.
Subsequently,
extracted
nutrients
were
employed
cultivate
Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Дек. 29, 2023
Abstract
Aquafeed
quality
is
the
most
critical
factor
for
aquaculture
sustainability.
However,
limitations
of
traditional
feed
ingredients
such
as
fishmeal
(FM)
need
alternative
strategies
to
ensure
nutritional
requirements
aquatic
animals.
In
this
trial,
four
test
diets
were
formulated
(2
×
2
factorial
design),
where
FM
was
incorporated
in
two
at
10%
with
or
without
Saccharomyces
cerevisiae
(SC)
1
g/kg.
At
same
time,
replaced
yellow
mealworm
(
Tenebrio
molitor
)
meal
(TM)
SC
The
growth
performance
indices
(final
weight,
weight
gain,
and
SGR),
utilization
(FCR
PER)
markedly
affected
by
protein
source
(FM
TM)
dietary
P
<
0.05).
significantly
0.05)
whole-body
lipid
contents,
while
moisture
ash
contents
unaffected
>
TM
SC.
intestinal
villi
showed
a
marked
increase
both
height
branching
treated
groups
along
whole
length
intestine.
Furthermore,
immune
cell
infiltration
prominent
near
crypts
middle
segments
supplemented
Dietary
revealed
improved
hepatic
parenchyma
liver
tissue
better
than
other
groups.
hematological
indices,
including
hemoglobulin,
hematocrit,
red
blood
cells,
white
lysozyme
activity
phagocytic
index
SC,
catalase,
glutathione
peroxidase,
malondialdehyde
interaction
between
superoxide
dismutase
conclusion,
adding
could
enhance
Nile
tilapia
positive
effects
on
histological
features
antioxidative
responses.