Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 11

Опубликована: Янв. 17, 2024

Introduction This study aims to investigate the factors influencing ecosystem service trade-offs/synergies (TOSs) in major agricultural production areas southern hilly region and propose optimization strategies promote sustainability areas. Methods The used a geographical detector analyze determinants trade-offs as well correlation analysis, geographically weighted regression (GWR), spatial temporal evolution of TOS relationships from 2000 2020 Hunan Province. Results results showed that comprehensive value services Province an increasing trend 2020. With heterogeneity, with high values were mainly distributed west, south, east Province, low Dongting Lake Plain Xiangzhong Hilly Basin. There was trade-off relationship between food (FP) all other services, which FP has strongest effect habitat quality (HQ). synergy HQ, water yield (WY), carbon storage (CS), soil conservation (SC) shows trend. Gross domestic product (GDP) SLOPE are dominant for strength supply Digital Elevation Model (DEM) Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) effects among services. is determined by interactions or co-influences two rather than single component. Discussion this can provide reference basis enhancement sustainable planning landscapes

Язык: Английский