Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11
Published: Jan. 17, 2024
Introduction
This
study
aims
to
investigate
the
factors
influencing
ecosystem
service
trade-offs/synergies
(TOSs)
in
major
agricultural
production
areas
southern
hilly
region
and
propose
optimization
strategies
promote
sustainability
areas.
Methods
The
used
a
geographical
detector
analyze
determinants
trade-offs
as
well
correlation
analysis,
geographically
weighted
regression
(GWR),
spatial
temporal
evolution
of
TOS
relationships
from
2000
2020
Hunan
Province.
Results
results
showed
that
comprehensive
value
services
Province
an
increasing
trend
2020.
With
heterogeneity,
with
high
values
were
mainly
distributed
west,
south,
east
Province,
low
Dongting
Lake
Plain
Xiangzhong
Hilly
Basin.
There
was
trade-off
relationship
between
food
(FP)
all
other
services,
which
FP
has
strongest
effect
habitat
quality
(HQ).
synergy
HQ,
water
yield
(WY),
carbon
storage
(CS),
soil
conservation
(SC)
shows
trend.
Gross
domestic
product
(GDP)
SLOPE
are
dominant
for
strength
supply
Digital
Elevation
Model
(DEM)
Normalized
Difference
Vegetation
Index
(NDVI)
effects
among
services.
is
determined
by
interactions
or
co-influences
two
rather
than
single
component.
Discussion
this
can
provide
reference
basis
enhancement
sustainable
planning
landscapes
Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11
Published: Jan. 17, 2024
Introduction
This
study
aims
to
investigate
the
factors
influencing
ecosystem
service
trade-offs/synergies
(TOSs)
in
major
agricultural
production
areas
southern
hilly
region
and
propose
optimization
strategies
promote
sustainability
areas.
Methods
The
used
a
geographical
detector
analyze
determinants
trade-offs
as
well
correlation
analysis,
geographically
weighted
regression
(GWR),
spatial
temporal
evolution
of
TOS
relationships
from
2000
2020
Hunan
Province.
Results
results
showed
that
comprehensive
value
services
Province
an
increasing
trend
2020.
With
heterogeneity,
with
high
values
were
mainly
distributed
west,
south,
east
Province,
low
Dongting
Lake
Plain
Xiangzhong
Hilly
Basin.
There
was
trade-off
relationship
between
food
(FP)
all
other
services,
which
FP
has
strongest
effect
habitat
quality
(HQ).
synergy
HQ,
water
yield
(WY),
carbon
storage
(CS),
soil
conservation
(SC)
shows
trend.
Gross
domestic
product
(GDP)
SLOPE
are
dominant
for
strength
supply
Digital
Elevation
Model
(DEM)
Normalized
Difference
Vegetation
Index
(NDVI)
effects
among
services.
is
determined
by
interactions
or
co-influences
two
rather
than
single
component.
Discussion
this
can
provide
reference
basis
enhancement
sustainable
planning
landscapes