Exploring hydrogen energy systems: A comprehensive review of technologies, applications, prevailing trends, and associated challenges

Journal of Energy Storage, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 96, С. 112601 - 112601

Опубликована: Июнь 28, 2024

Язык: Английский

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Hydrogen economy: Paving the path to a sustainable, low-carbon future

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 93, С. 307 - 319

Опубликована: Ноя. 2, 2024

Язык: Английский

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Multiscale modeling of non-catalytic gas-solid reactions applied to the hydrogen direct reduction of iron ore in moving-bed reactor

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 62, С. 1214 - 1230

Опубликована: Март 19, 2024

Язык: Английский

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The evolution of pore during the reduction of magnetite by H2

Fuel, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 387, С. 134342 - 134342

Опубликована: Янв. 21, 2025

Язык: Английский

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An Overview Analysis of Current Research Status in Iron Oxides Reduction by Hydrogen

Metals, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(5), С. 589 - 589

Опубликована: Май 17, 2024

This paper focuses on the study of current knowledge regarding use hydrogen as a reducing agent in metallurgical processes iron and steel production. focus is driven by need to introduce environmentally suitable energy sources agents this sector. theoretical primarily examines laboratory research reduction Fe-based, metal-bearing materials. The article presents critical analysis oxides using hydrogen, highlighting advantages disadvantages method. Most experimental facilities worldwide employ their unique original methodologies, with techniques based Thermogravimetric (TGA) devices, fluidized beds, retorts being most common. indicates that mineralogical composition Fe ores used plays crucial role reduction. Temperatures during typically range from 500 900 °C. reaction rate degree increase higher temperatures, transformation wüstite slowest step. Furthermore, demonstrates ore occurs more intensively quickly than carbon monoxide (CO) or hydrogen/carbon (H2/CO) mixture temperature °C establishes superior for oxides, offering rapid kinetics compared traditional carbon-based methods across broad range. These findings underscore hydrogen’s potential significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions production industry, supporting shift towards sustainable manufacturing practices. However, implementation primary industrial settings constrained technological limitations substantial infrastructural developments support large-scale utilization.

Язык: Английский

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Solar-aided direct reduction of iron ore with hydrogen targeting carbon-free steel metallurgy

Renewable Energy, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 235, С. 121297 - 121297

Опубликована: Сен. 3, 2024

Steel metallurgy accounts for about 7% of global greenhouse gas emissions and its decarbonation is a major issue. The direct reduction iron ore with H2 using concentrated solar heat offers carbon-free route the metallurgical process. Such process clean ironmaking has never been implemented before. This study aims to investigate reaction characteristics further proposes first experimental demonstration reduced production in packed-bed reactor under real irradiation. Fe2O3 was studied by thermogravimetric analysis unravel effect temperature, mole fraction particle size. rate increased temperature (400-800°C) (25-75%), reached completion an initial conversion starting from 370°C. An activation energy 38.5 30.4 kJ/mol determined commercial ore, respectively. size particles after pellets crushing (in range 0.25-2 mm) did not significantly affect rate. However, fine micron powder low bulk density showed improved rates. Finally, demonstrated solar-heated up 1000°C, confirming feasibility renewable complete at moderate temperatures above 400°C, thus paving way toward steel industry.

Язык: Английский

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Review on comprehensive utilization of nickel laterite ore

Minerals Engineering, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 218, С. 109044 - 109044

Опубликована: Окт. 16, 2024

Язык: Английский

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The role of hydrogen in iron and steel production: Development trends, decarbonization potentials, and economic impacts

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 92, С. 1409 - 1422

Опубликована: Ноя. 1, 2024

Язык: Английский

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Hydrogen in Burners: Economic and Environmental Implications

Processes, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 12(11), С. 2434 - 2434

Опубликована: Ноя. 4, 2024

For centuries, fossil fuels have been the primary energy source, but their unchecked use has led to significant environmental and economic challenges that now shape global landscape. The combustion of these releases greenhouse gases, which are critical contributors acceleration climate change, resulting in severe consequences for both environment human health. Therefore, this article examines potential hydrogen as a sustainable alternative source capable mitigating impacts. It explores properties hydrogen, with particular emphasis on its application industrial burners furnaces, underscoring clean high density comparison fuels, also production through thermochemical electrochemical methods, covering green, gray, blue, turquoise pathways. discusses storage transportation challenges, highlighting methods like compression, liquefaction, chemical carriers (e.g., ammonia), transport via pipelines vehicles. Hydrogen mechanisms optimized burner furnace designs explored, along benefits lower emissions, contrasted concerns infrastructure costs. Additionally, applications, safety concerns, large-scale adoption addressed, presenting promising yet complex fuels.

Язык: Английский

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Recent progress in iron and steel industry decarbonization strategies: industrial advancements and challenges

Environmental Science and Pollution Research, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Фев. 4, 2025

Язык: Английский

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