Sustainability,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(13), С. 5364 - 5364
Опубликована: Июнь 24, 2024
Under
the
background
of
rapid
urbanization,
strengthening
research
on
response
and
dynamic
mechanism
ecosystem
services
to
land
use
is
conducive
optimization
space
ecological
restoration
governance
in
megacities.
Using
Hefei
City
as
a
case
study,
we
examined
specific
analyzed
how
water
yield,
habitat
quality,
carbon
storage,
soil
conservation
changed
over
time
from
2000
2020.
We
utilized
spatial
information
technology
InVEST
model
assess
these
changes.
Additionally,
developed
comprehensive
service
index
(CES)
used
Geodetector
regression
models
investigate
responded
use.
In
addition,
Patch-generating
Land
Use
Simulation
Model
(PLUS)
simulate
distribution
2030.
This
was
performed
under
four
different
scenarios:
natural
development
(ND),
urban
(UD),
cultivated
protection
(CP),
(EP).
Furthermore,
assessed
effects
land-use
changes
functions
by
integrating
PLUS
results
with
InVEST.
The
findings
indicate
following:
(1)
between
2020,
farmland
consistently
remained
dominant
type
while
construction
experienced
significant
growth.
Land-use
conversion
prevalent
during
this
period,
each
indicator
exhibited
noticeable
geographic
variation;
(2)
past
20
years,
clear
clustering
patterns.
types
showed
quantitative
relationships
CES.
Specifically,
land,
forest
grassland,
area
had
positive
correlations,
negative
correlation.
analysis
revealed
that
proportion
greatest
impact
differentiation
CES,
followed
population
density;
(3)
according
simulation,
UD
scenario
grassland
into
leading
decrease
ND
scenario,
areas
decreasing
CES
are
mostly
have
been
converted
other
land.
contrast,
EP
shows
an
increase
which
promotes
enhancement
multiple
simultaneously.
indicates
most
favorable
for
sustainable
development.
study
investigates
evaluates
sustainability
regional
both
theoretical
practical
significance
effectively
managing
regulating
large
cities.
Sustainability,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(11), С. 4461 - 4461
Опубликована: Май 24, 2024
Resource
exploitation
markedly
alters
land
use
and
ecological
carbon
storage,
posing
risks
to
sinks
food
security.
This
study
analyzes
land-use
change
from
1990
2020
in
the
resource-based
province
of
Shanxi,
China.
By
introducing
a
mineral
resource
driver,
PLUS
model
was
used
predict
four
scenarios:
natural
development
(ND),
cropland
protection
(CP),
(EP),
dual
ecology
(DP).
The
spatial
temporal
evolutions
storage
were
then
analyzed
using
InVEST
model.
Forests
predominantly
distributed
mountainous
areas,
with
croplands
southerly
central
flat
construction
lands
around
cities,
mining
sporadically
across
Shanxi.
From
2020,
grasslands
decreased,
while
forest,
construction,
increased.
Carbon
decreased
continuously,
total
loss
15.1
×
106
t.
High-value
areas
Lüliang,
Taihang,
Taiyue
Mountains,
low-value
more
populous
southern
regions.
predicted
decline
by
2035
under
ND
CP
scenarios
exceed
that
EP
DP
scenarios.
scenario
projected
an
increase
4.93
t
2035.
realizes
maintains
security,
providing
theoretical
reference
for
achieving
neutrality
high-quality
sustainable
Shanxi
Province.
Land,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(8), С. 1335 - 1335
Опубликована: Авг. 22, 2024
Reasonable
land
use
planning
and
management
efficiently
allocates
resources,
promotes
socio-economic
development,
protects
the
ecological
environment,
fosters
sustainable
development.
It
is
a
crucial
foundation
for
achieving
harmonious
coexistence
between
humans
nature.
Optimizing
key
to
management.
Four
scenarios
are
established:
an
economic
development
scenario
(EDS),
protection
(EPS),
natural
(NDS),
coordinated
(CDS).
This
study
simulates
patterns
under
these
through
coupling
of
GMOP
PLUS
models.
analyzes
efficiency
transformation
index,
landscape
comprehensive
benefits,
ecosystem
service
value
(ESV)
each
pattern.
The
optimal
pattern
determined
by
balancing
factors.
results
indicated
that
CDS,
areas
wasteland,
grassland,
forest
land,
water
bodies,
construction
unused
in
Lvliang
City
were
6724.29
km2,
6664.74
6581.84
126.94
1017.33
0.42
respectively.
represented
plan
City.
minimized
human
interference
with
pattern,
achieved
highest
reached
reasonable
balance
benefits
ESV.
research
findings
provide
valuable
insights
decision
support
regional
planning,
territorial
space
related
policy
formulation.
In
the
context
of
urbanization
and
climate
change,
optimizing
land
use
patterns
is
fundamental
for
sustainable
regional
development
low-carbon
transition.
However,
achieving
that
support
a
transition
while
maintaining
economic
prosperity
remains
challenging.
Our
goals
are
to
develop
model
explore
strategies
given
future
constraints.
We
propose
multi-objective
optimization
approach
transitions
towards
low
carbon
by
considering
emissions
reduction,
ecological
protection,
development,
taking
Yangtze
River
Economic
Belt
China
was
selected
as
case
study
area
empirical
research.
research
on
from
2000
2020
reveals
refined
strategies,
aiming
at
2035,
have
capacity
substantially
reduce
emissions.
Simultaneously,
these
ensure
preservation
higher
ecosystem
service
value
enhance
advantages.
optimized
emission
growth
nearly
5%
compared
baseline.
Meanwhile,
our
demonstrate
7%
rate
in
benefits
also
shows
slight
improvement.
Recognizing
variations
patterns,
we
recommend
customized
local
guidance
aligning
with
optimal
outcomes.
offers
valuable
policy
insights
facilitate
transition,
which
can
contribute
navigating
trade-offs
between
prosperity.
The
framework
development
for
large-scale
energy
construction
zoning
and
the
consideration
of
geographical
potential
are
critical
to
achieving
carbon
neutrality
goals.
However,
previous
wind
power
studies
have
mostly
focused
on
micro-site
selection,
rarely
quantitatively
analyzed
response
relationship
between
ecosystem
from
a
macroscopic
perspective.
This
study
introduced
new
explainable
artificial
intelligence
ecological
suitability
prediction
framework,
which
can
serve
as
link
mitigation
adaptation
measures
in
global
climate
change.
Twenty
indicator
layers
were
incorporated,
quantitative
evaluation
method
was
used
generate
twenty
raster
data
subsequent
models'
input
layers.
results
showed
that
accuracies
XGBoost,
LightGBM,
CatBoost
CNN
93.36%,
96.50%,
97.17%
97.46%
respectively.
performed
consistently
across
all
categories,
while
more
distinctive
very
unsuitable
suitable
categories.
analysis
found
sensitivity
desertification
distance
roads
contributed
most
results,
influences
socio-economic
indicators
minimal.
Applying
Qinghai-Tibetan
Plateau
revealed
71.4%
area
farm
construction,
but
total
high
1.90×106
GW.
It
is
recommended
11.32%
areas
with
should
be
developed
soon
possible
future
after
detailed
assessment,
order
achieve
nationally
determined
contributions
target
slow
down
warming.
ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
14(1), С. 33 - 33
Опубликована: Янв. 16, 2025
Rapid
urban
expansion
and
chaotic
land-use
patterns
cause
many
socio-economic
environmental
issues,
e.g.,
traffic
congestion
heat
islands;
thus,
scientific
planning
considering
trade-offs
layout
optimization
is
highly
required
for
resolving
these
especially
in
the
renewal
stage.
However,
previous
spatial
methods
were
weak
processing
patches
ignored
their
neighborhood
dependency,
leading
to
fragmented
inapplicable
results.
Accordingly,
this
study
proposes
a
patch-level
neighborhood-dependency
method
(PNO)
adjust
multiple
targets
(i.e.,
improving
population
economy
but
controlling
land
surface
temperature).
The
PNO
represents
graph
structure,
quantifies
patterns’
impacts
on
population,
economy,
temperature,
defines
spatiotemporal
constraints
of
sequences,
finally
optimizes
uses
layouts
based
multi-objective
genetic
algorithm.
Experiments
conducted
area
Beijing,
results
suggested
that,
after
optimization,
GDP
can
be
improved
by
667,323
people
(4.72%)
USD
10.69
billion
products
(2.75%)
area;
meanwhile,
temperature
reduced
0.12
°C
(−0.32%).
Through
comparison,
proposed
outperforms
methods,
NSGA-II,
as
well
neighborhoods.
Taking
map
2022
reference,
are
more
consistent
with
actual
changes
(consistency
25%),
compared
existing
10.6%).
Thus,
applicable
circumstances.