TURKISH JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING & COMPUTER SCIENCES,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
31(6), С. 1021 - 1038
Опубликована: Окт. 7, 2023
Explainable
AI
(XAI)
improved
by
a
deep
neural
network
(DNN)
of
residual
(ResNet)
and
long
short-term
memory
networks
(LSTMs),
termed
XAIRL,
is
proposed
for
segmenting
foot
infrared
imaging
datasets.
First,
an
sensor
dataset
acquired
device
preprocessed.
The
image
features
are
then
defined
extracted
with
XAIRL
being
applied
to
segment
the
dataset.
This
paper
compares
discusses
our
results
XAIRL.
Evaluation
indices
perform
various
measurements
segmentation
including
accuracy,
precision,
recall,
F1
score,
intersection
over
union
(IoU),
Dice
similarity
coefficient,
mean
union,
boundary
displacement
error
(BDE),
Hausdorff
distance,
receiver
operating
characteristic
(ROC).
Compared
from
literature,
shows
highest
overall
performance,
achieving
accuracy
0.93,
precision
0.91,
recall
0.95,
score
0.93.
also
displays
IoU,
ROC
curve
lowest
BDE
distance.
Although
U-Net
performs
well
most
metrics,
Mask
R-CNN
slightly
worse
performance
but
still
outperforms
random
forest
support
vector
machine
algorithms.
By
building
high-quality
dataset,
learning-based
algorithms
can
accurately
analyze
temperature
pressure
distribution.
These
models
be
used
customize
shoes
individual
wearers,
improving
their
comfort
reducing
risk
injuries,
particularly
those
high
blood
pressure.
Journal of Environmental Management,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
352, С. 120091 - 120091
Опубликована: Янв. 15, 2024
Water
is
a
vital
resource
supporting
broad
spectrum
of
ecosystems
and
human
activities.
The
quality
river
water
has
declined
in
recent
years
due
to
the
discharge
hazardous
materials
toxins.
Deep
learning
machine
have
gained
significant
attention
for
analysing
time-series
data.
However,
these
methods
often
suffer
from
high
complexity
forecasting
errors,
primarily
non-linear
datasets
hyperparameter
settings.
To
address
challenges,
we
developed
an
innovative
HDTO-DeepAR
approach
predicting
indicators.
This
proposed
compared
with
standalone
algorithms,
including
DeepAR,
BiLSTM,
GRU
XGBoost,
using
performance
metrics
such
as
MAE,
MSE,
MAPE,
NSE.
NSE
hybrid
ranges
between
0.8
0.96.
Given
value's
proximity
1,
model
appears
be
efficient.
PICP
values
(ranging
95%
98%)
indicate
that
highly
reliable
Experimental
results
reveal
close
resemblance
model's
predictions
actual
values,
providing
valuable
insights
future
trends.
comparative
study
shows
suggested
surpasses
all
existing,
well-known
models.
IEEE Internet of Things Journal,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
11(19), С. 31730 - 31744
Опубликована: Июль 4, 2024
In
the
evolving
landscape
of
prognostics
and
health
management
(PHM)
enhanced
by
Internet
Things
(IoT),
diagnosing
machinery
system
faults
is
critical
for
ensuring
operational
efficiency
safety
across
various
industries.
This
research
introduces
a
novel,
interpretable
deep
learning
architecture
designed
to
overcome
key
limitations
in
existing
fault
detection
methods,
such
as
high
demand
extensive
training
data
lack
transparency
feature
extraction.
Our
model
uniquely
integrates
dual
branches:
one
processing
raw
time-series
through
spatially
transformed
convolutional
neural
network
another
incorporating
wavelet
transform
coefficients.
dual-branch
approach
not
only
maximizes
effective
use
limited
but
also
significantly
enhances
interpretability,
eliminating
need
engineering
manual
selection.
The
significance
this
lies
its
innovative
methodology,
which
bridges
gap
between
advanced
techniques
practical
applicability
industrial
settings.
By
leveraging
IoT
sensors
real-time
processing,
our
exemplifies
application
PHM.
proposed
algorithm
rigorously
evaluated
on
experimental
gearbox
further
validated
publicly
available
bearing
set,
demonstrating
generalizability
scalability.
Through
comprehensive
parametric
investigations,
we
elucidate
impact
robustness
physics-integrated
parallel
architecture,
showcasing
potential
improve
diagnosis
accuracy
diverse
conditions.
study
advances
state-of-the-art
provides
framework
developing
more
efficient
models
applications.
International Journal of Digital Earth,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
17(1)
Опубликована: Авг. 19, 2024
Deep
learning
(DL)
has
demonstrated
strong
potential
in
addressing
key
challenges
spatiotemporal
forecasting
across
various
Earth
system
science
(ESS)
domains.
This
review
examines
69
studies
applying
DL
to
tasks
within
climate
modeling
and
weather
prediction,
disaster
management,
air
quality
modeling,
hydrological
renewable
energy
forecasting,
oceanography,
environmental
monitoring.
We
summarize
commonly
used
architectures
for
ESS,
technical
innovations,
the
latest
advancements
predictive
applications.
While
have
proven
capable
of
handling
data,
remain
tackling
complexities
specific
such
as
complex
scale
dependencies,
model
interpretability,
integration
physical
knowledge.
Recent
innovations
demonstrate
growing
efforts
integrate
knowledge,
improve
explainability,
adapt
domain-specific
needs,
quantify
uncertainties.
Finally,
this
highlights
future
directions,
including
(1)
developing
more
interpretable
hybrid
models
that
synergize
traditional
approaches,
(2)
extending
generalizability
through
techniques
like
domain
adaptation
transfer
learning,
(3)
advancing
methods
uncertainty
quantification
missing
data
handling.