Water,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(24), С. 3597 - 3597
Опубликована: Дек. 13, 2024
Groundwater
conditions
are
crucial
for
understanding
the
evolution
of
soil
salinization.
The
installation
subsurface
pipes
significantly
alters
both
distribution
water
and
salt
in
groundwater
depth;
these
dynamics
their
interrelationships
warrant
further
investigation.
To
clarify
relationship
between
changes
under
pipe
drainage
Yinchuan
region
Ningxia,
observation
wells
sample
monitoring
points
were
established
Pingluo
County.
A
combined
approach
situ
laboratory
testing
was
employed
to
analyze
depth
salinity
effects
on
soil.
findings
revealed
that
exhibited
clear
seasonal
patterns.
deepest
at
1.97
m
October
shallowest
1.62
July.
highest
22.28
g/L
April
lowest
18.24
August.
In
summer,
shallower
had
lower
salinity,
while
other
seasons,
it
deeper
with
higher
salinity.
Soil
July
4.58
g/kg
over
5.5
g/kg.
It
decreased
increasing
depth,
demonstrating
a
linear
relationship.
Additionally,
synchronous
fluctuations,
exhibiting
an
exponential
Based
observations,
model
developed
describe
among
Yinbei
Ningxia.
This
validated
against
measured
data,
yielding
correlation
coefficient
R2
0.7238.
These
provide
reference
analyzing
similar
regions.
Journal of Integrative Agriculture,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
23(11), С. 3870 - 3881
Опубликована: Март 14, 2024
A
straw
interlayer
added
to
soil
can
effectively
reduce
salinity
effects
on
plant
growth,
however,
the
of
moisture,
salt
and
microbial
community
composition
growth
under
a
are
unclear.
rhizobox
study
was
conducted
investigate
role
thickness
migration,
composition,
as
well
root
in
sunflower.
The
included
four
treatments:
Control
(no
interlayer);
S3
(straw
3.0
cm);
S5
5.0
S7
7.0
cm).
Straw
treatments
increased
moisture
by
8.2%-11.0%
after
irrigation
decreased
content
bud
stage
0-40
cm
soil.
Total
length,
total
surface
area,
average
diameter,
volume
number
tips
sunflower
plants
were
higher
than
control,
highest
treatment.
This
stimulated
ascribed
abundance
Chloroflexi
Verrucomicrobia
bacteria
with
interlayer,
which
55.7
54.7%,
respectively,
Addition
5
is
practical
environmentally
feasible
approach
for
improving
saline-alkali
Plants,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(10), С. 1357 - 1357
Опубликована: Май 14, 2024
Soil
quality
is
an
indicator
of
the
ability
to
ensure
ecological
security
and
sustainable
soil
usage.
The
effects
long-term
straw
incorporation
different
irrigation
regimes
on
yield
paddy
fields
in
cold
regions
remain
unclear.
This
study
established
four
treatments:
controlled
+
continuous
for
3
years
(C3),
7
(C7),
flooded
(F3),
(F7).
Analysis
was
conducted
impact
various
physicochemical
characteristics
soil.
index
(SQI)
rice
computed
using
separate
datasets
each
treatment.
nitrate
nitrogen,
available
phosphorus,
organic
carbon,
matter
contents
C7
were
93.51%,
5.80%,
8.90%,
8.26%
higher
compared
C3,
respectively.
In
addition,
treatment
5.18%,
4.89%,
10.32%
than
those
F3,
F7,
validity
minimum
data
set
(MDS)
verified
by
correlation,
Ef
ER,
which
indicated
that
MDS
all
treatments
able
provide
a
valid
evaluation
quality.
based
SQI
11.05%,
11.97%,
27.71%
Overall,
combined
with
increases
regions.
provides
thorough
assessment
concerning
preserve
food
sustainability
agricultural
output.
Additionally,
it
offers
basis
diagnosis
Northeast
China.
Agronomy,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(7), С. 1552 - 1552
Опубликована: Июль 17, 2024
The
key
role
of
soil
quality
improvement
in
achieving
sustainable
agricultural
development
based
on
highly
intensive
use
farmland
is
increasingly
being
recognized,
as
the
ponderance
suitable
evaluation
quality.
overarching
goal
this
study
was
to
determine
an
accurate
assessment
framework
by
comparison
scoring
function
(linear
and
non-linear)
integration
method
(area
weighted
additive),
which
integrally
evaluates
eleven-year
field
fertilization
experiment
(including
CK,
no
fertilizer;
CF,
conventional
fertilization;
SF,
formulated
SFO,
SF
with
organic
fertilizer).
Thirty-three
properties,
including
eighteen
physiochemical-related
fifteen
biological-related
associated
functions
were
measured
potential
indicators,
multifunctionality
(SMF)
applied
validate
indices
(SQIs).
Principal
component
analysis
relationship
used
indicators
sensitive
management
a
minimum
data
set
(MDS).
results
showed
that
electrical
conductivity,
large
macroaggregate-associated
total
nitrogen,
small
carbon,
carbon
fixation,
enzyme
activities
phenol
oxidase
cellulase
chosen
MDS.
All
SQIs
significantly
correlated
SMF
(p
<
0.05).
strategies
affected
most
different
ways,
index
developed
using
non-linear
additive
(SQI-NL)
had
best
sensibility
discriminability.
SQI
value
SQI-NL-MDS
higher
following
treatments
than
fertilizer
0.05),
treatment
highest
(0.66).
Soil
long-term
fertilized
suggested
constraints
between
synthetic
are
related
nutrient
cycling
sustain
biological
activity
due
their
contribution
rates
treatment,
provides
insights
into
ways
reduce
gap
can
provide
quantitative
tool
for
from
target
bridging
objectives
field-level
actions.
Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 11
Опубликована: Янв. 11, 2025
Soil
salinization
is
one
of
the
main
reasons
for
soil
degradation,
which
limiting
improvement
productivity.
To
evaluate
response
plant
height,
stem
diameter,
biomass
and
nutrient
uptake
maize,
properties
to
various
salt
stress
oxygen
supply
rates,
a
culture
experiment
with
two
factors
were
carried
out:
different
degrees
(A0,
0
g
L−1
NaCl
irrigation;
A3,
3
A6,
6
A9,
9
irrigation;)
rhizosphere
(B0,
ml
H2O2
solution;
B0.5,
0.5
B1,
1
B1.5,
1.5
solution).
The
results
showed
that
aboveground
root
maize
under
reduced
by
6.8–9.8%,
4.4–9.8%,
18.4–45.5%
21.4–35.8%
at
end
compared
A0,
respectively.
Meanwhile,
declined,
especially
high
degree,
but
sodium
(Na+)
was
increased
significantly.
Rhizosphere
enhanced
2.0–6.5%,
4.1–6.1%,
27.5–56.6%
19.5–47.1%
B0,
restriction
absorption
caused
could
be
alleviated.
quality
indicators
influenced
management
as
well.
Overall,
alleviate
on
growth
seedling
stage,
improve
chemical
water
use
efficiency.
