Metasilicate-based alkaline mineral water improves the growth performance of weaned piglets by maintaining gut-liver axis homeostasis through microbiota-mediated secondary bile acid pathway DOI Creative Commons
Jian Chen, Kanwar Kumar Malhi, Xiaowei Li

и другие.

Animal nutrition, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 20, С. 95 - 109

Опубликована: Ноя. 2, 2024

Weaning stress causes substantial economic loss in the swine industry. Moreover, weaning-induced intestinal barrier damage and dysfunction of gut-liver axis are associated with reduced growth performance piglets. Metasilicate-based alkaline mineral water (AMW) has shown potential therapeutic effects on gastrointestinal disorders; however, mechanisms involved their overall have not been explored. Here, sodium metasilicate (SMS) was used to prepare metasilicate-based AMW (basal + 500 mg/L SMS). A total 240 newly weaned piglets were allocated Control SMS groups (6 replicate pens per group 20 pen) for a 15-day trial period. Histopathological evaluations conducted using hematoxylin eosin staining. To analyze composition gut microbiota, 16S rRNA PacBio SMRT Gene Full-Length Sequencing performed. Western blotting immunofluorescence employed assess protein expression levels. Our results indicated that effectively alleviated colonic or liver morphological injury inflammatory response, as well cholesterol metabolism disorders. Further analysis showed promoted deoxycholic acid (DCA) biosynthesis by increasing abundance Lactobacillus_delbrueckii colon (P < 0.001). This consequently improved through DCA-secondary bile (SBA) receptors (SBAR)-nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-κB)/NOD-like receptor family pyrin domain-containing 3 (NLRP3) pathways. Growth parameters, including final body weight = 0.034) average daily gain 0.001), significantly higher than those group. Therefore, maintains homeostasis regulating microbiota-mediated SBA-SBAR pathway under weaning stress. research provides new strategy mitigating stress-induced

Язык: Английский

Lycopene Protects against Atrazine-Induced Kidney STING-Dependent PANoptosis through Stabilizing mtDNA via Interaction with Sam50/PHB1 DOI

Bao-Jin Yi,

Chi Chiu Wang, Xiao‐Wei Li

и другие.

Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 72(26), С. 14956 - 14966

Опубликована: Май 31, 2024

Atrazine (ATR) is a widely used herbicide worldwide that can cause kidney damage in humans and animals by accumulation water soil. Lycopene (LYC), carotenoid with numerous biological activities, plays an important role protection due to its potent antioxidant anti-inflammatory effects. The current study sought investigate the of interactions between mtDNA cGAS-STING signaling pathway LYC mitigating PANoptosis inflammation kidneys induced ATR exposure. In our research, 350 mice were orally administered (5 mg/kg BW/day) (50 or 200 for 21 days. Our results reveal exposure induces decrease stability, resulting release into cytoplasm through mPTP pore BAX mobilization pathway, thereby inducing renal inflammation. inhibit above changes caused ATR. conclusion, inhibited exposure-induced histopathological changes, PANoptosis, inhibiting pathway. demonstrate positive ATR-induced injury provide new therapeutic target treating diseases clinic.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

6

Effect of microcystin-LR on intestinal microbiota, metabolism, and health of zebrafish (Danio rerio) DOI
Yiyi Feng, Liuying Li, Qingping Ma

и другие.

The Science of The Total Environment, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 967, С. 178838 - 178838

Опубликована: Фев. 12, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Mechanistic target of rapamycin/blood-testes barrier mechanism mediates acceleration of sperm epigenetic aging by environmental factors DOI Creative Commons
Olatunbosun Arowolo, Oladele Oluwayiose, Jiahui Zhu

и другие.

bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory), Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Март 1, 2025

Abstract Our previous research suggested that mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR)/blood-testis barrier (BTB) mechanism is involved in the regulation rates epigenetic aging sperm, where increased activity mTORC1 opens BTB and accelerates mTORC2 produces opposite results – increases integrity rejuvenates sperm epigenome. In present study, we use our newly developed clock model to investigate whether mTOR/BTB reprogramming mice exposed heat stress (HS) cadmium (Cd). findings show both mTOR-dependent disruption caused by HS mTOR-independent due Cd exposure accelerate aging, resulting similar changes DNA methylation patterns. These suggest a novel molecular pathway through which environmental stressors influence this may be relevant broad range factors, including environmental, lifestyle, dietary, health influences.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Cadmium causes cerebral mitochondrial dysfunction through regulating mitochondrial HSF1 DOI
Chenxi Li,

Milton Talukder,

Yaru Xu

и другие.

Environmental Pollution, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 360, С. 124677 - 124677

Опубликована: Авг. 8, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2

Environmental toxins and reproductive health: Unraveling the effects on Sertoli cells and the blood-testis barrier in animals DOI

Biao Jiang,

Diqi Yang, Hui Peng

и другие.

Biology of Reproduction, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 111(5), С. 977 - 986

Опубликована: Авг. 23, 2024

Abstract Environmental pollution is an inevitable ecological issue accompanying the process of socialization, with increasing attention to its impacts on individual organisms and chains. The reproductive system, responsible for transmitting genetic material in animals, one most sensitive systems environmental toxins. Research reveals that Sertoli cells are primary target action Different toxins mostly affect blood–testis barrier lead male disorders by disrupting cells. Therefore, this article provides in-depth exploration toxic mechanisms various types testes. It dynamic processes tight junctions affected their specific roles reconstruction process.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2

Cadmium Exposure Induces Inflammation Through Oxidative Stress-Mediated Activation of the NF-κB Signaling Pathway and Causes Heat Shock Response in a Piglet Testis DOI
Yulong Li, Hongbao Wang, Yanfei Wang

и другие.

Biological Trace Element Research, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Дек. 4, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Oxidative Stress and Autophagy: Unraveling the Hidden Threat to Boars’ Fertility DOI Creative Commons
Ruizhi Hu,

Xizi Yang,

Jianhua He

и другие.

Antioxidants, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(1), С. 2 - 2

Опубликована: Дек. 24, 2024

This review systematically examines the influence of oxidative stress on reproductive function male livestock, with a particular focus modulation autophagy. Spermatogenesis, highly precise biological process, is vulnerable to range internal and external factors, among which notably disrupts autophagic processes within testes. disruption results in diminished sperm quality, impaired testosterone synthesis, compromised integrity blood–testis barrier. Furthermore, this elucidates molecular mechanisms by stress-induced autophagy dysfunction impairs spermatogenesis mitochondrial function, consequently reducing motility. These findings aim provide theoretical foundation serve as reference for improving performance quality livestock.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Cadmium causes spleen toxicity in chickens by regulating mitochondrial unfolded protein response and nuclear receptors response DOI Creative Commons

Wang-Ye Xu,

Xiao-Wei Li,

Jin-Xu Sun

и другие.

Poultry Science, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 103(11), С. 104167 - 104167

Опубликована: Авг. 3, 2024

Cadmium (Cd) is a heavy metal that pollutes the environment and threatens human animal health via food chain. The spleen one of target organs affected by Cd toxicity. However, mechanism toxicity not fully understood. In this study, 80 chicks were allocated into 4 groups (n = 20) exposed to different doses CdCl

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Chronic dietary exposure to glyphosate-induced connexin 43 autophagic degradation contributes to blood-testis barrier disruption in roosters DOI
Qing Liang, Baoyou Liu,

Tian-Lin Zhang

и другие.

The Science of The Total Environment, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 951, С. 175606 - 175606

Опубликована: Авг. 17, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Metasilicate-based alkaline mineral water improves the growth performance of weaned piglets by maintaining gut-liver axis homeostasis through microbiota-mediated secondary bile acid pathway DOI Creative Commons
Jian Chen, Kanwar Kumar Malhi, Xiaowei Li

и другие.

Animal nutrition, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 20, С. 95 - 109

Опубликована: Ноя. 2, 2024

Weaning stress causes substantial economic loss in the swine industry. Moreover, weaning-induced intestinal barrier damage and dysfunction of gut-liver axis are associated with reduced growth performance piglets. Metasilicate-based alkaline mineral water (AMW) has shown potential therapeutic effects on gastrointestinal disorders; however, mechanisms involved their overall have not been explored. Here, sodium metasilicate (SMS) was used to prepare metasilicate-based AMW (basal + 500 mg/L SMS). A total 240 newly weaned piglets were allocated Control SMS groups (6 replicate pens per group 20 pen) for a 15-day trial period. Histopathological evaluations conducted using hematoxylin eosin staining. To analyze composition gut microbiota, 16S rRNA PacBio SMRT Gene Full-Length Sequencing performed. Western blotting immunofluorescence employed assess protein expression levels. Our results indicated that effectively alleviated colonic or liver morphological injury inflammatory response, as well cholesterol metabolism disorders. Further analysis showed promoted deoxycholic acid (DCA) biosynthesis by increasing abundance Lactobacillus_delbrueckii colon (P < 0.001). This consequently improved through DCA-secondary bile (SBA) receptors (SBAR)-nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-κB)/NOD-like receptor family pyrin domain-containing 3 (NLRP3) pathways. Growth parameters, including final body weight = 0.034) average daily gain 0.001), significantly higher than those group. Therefore, maintains homeostasis regulating microbiota-mediated SBA-SBAR pathway under weaning stress. research provides new strategy mitigating stress-induced

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0