Exploring Advancements in Early Detection of Alzheimer's Disease with Molecular Assays and Animal Models
Ageing Research Reviews,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
100, С. 102411 - 102411
Опубликована: Июль 9, 2024
Язык: Английский
The Potential of Mitochondrial Therapeutics in the Treatment of Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Aging
Molecular Neurobiology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Сен. 4, 2024
Язык: Английский
Roles of SIRT3 in cardiovascular and neurodegenerative diseases
Ageing Research Reviews,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 102654 - 102654
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Mitophagy in Alzheimer's disease and other metabolic disorders: a focus on mitochondrial-targeted therapeutics
Ageing Research Reviews,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 102732 - 102732
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Aloe‐Emodin Improves Mitophagy in Alzheimer's Disease via Activating the AMPK/PGC‐1α/SIRT3 Signaling Pathway
CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
31(3)
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
Impaired
mitophagy
results
in
the
accumulation
of
defective
mitochondria
that
are
unable
to
be
cleared
effectively
Alzheimer's
disease
(AD).
Aloe-emodin
(AE),
a
key
component
traditional
Chinese
medicine
Rhubarb,
exhibits
neuroprotective
effects
against
disease,
though
underlying
mechanism
remains
unclear.
Studying
aloe-emodin's
role
enhancing
is
vital
for
improving
cognitive
function
and
reducing
neuronal
damage
disease.
The
APP/PS1
double
transgenic
mice
were
adopted
as
models
AD
assess
aloe-emodin
upon
its
impact
on
hippocampal
neurons.
Additionally,
we
investigated
regulatory
mechanisms
proteins
within
aforementioned
pathway,
morphological
characteristics
mitophagy-related
proteins.
An
neuron
model
was
developed
using
Aβ25-35
evaluate
mitochondrial
function,
protein
expression
such
pathway
mitophagy.
This
approach
aims
elucidate
relation
AD.
AE
activates
neurons,
improves
dysfunction,
reduces
damage,
alleviates
symptoms
mice.
AMPK,
PGC-1α
SIRT3.
Increased
SIRT3
promotes
regulates
When
autophagy
enhanced,
Beclin1,
LC3,
P62,
Parkin,
PINK1-related
changes.
Further
vitro
experiments
showed
can
enhance
cell
models.
membrane
potential,
GSH,
ROS
Ca2+
levels
gradually
recover,
alleviating
pathological
manifestations
Knocking
down
leads
increased
reduction
HT22
cells.
Experimental
show
activate
through
AMPK/PGC-1α/SIRT3
alleviate
dysfunction
AD,
reduce
Язык: Английский
Therapeutic potential of DDQ in enhancing mitochondrial health and cognitive function in Late-Onset Alzheimer’s disease
Mitochondrion,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 102036 - 102036
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Small molecule DDQ involvement of ERK-mediated signaling pathway with enhanced mitophagy in HT22 cells transfected with mTau
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Basis of Disease,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 167850 - 167850
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Small molecule inhibitor DDQ-treated hippocampal neuronal cells show improved neurite outgrowth and synaptic branching
Neural Regeneration Research,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
20(9), С. 2624 - 2632
Опубликована: Июнь 19, 2024
JOURNAL/nrgr/04.03/01300535-202509000-00024/figure1/v/2024-11-05T132919Z/r/image-tiff
The
process
of
neurite
outgrowth
and
branching
is
a
crucial
aspect
neuronal
development
regeneration.
Axons
dendrites,
sometimes
referred
to
as
neurites,
are
extensions
neuron’s
cellular
body
that
used
start
networks.
Here
we
explored
the
effects
diethyl
(3,4-dihydroxyphenethylamino)(quinolin-4-yl)
methylphosphonate
(DDQ)
on
developmental
features
in
HT22
cells.
In
this
work,
examined
protective
DDQ
processes
synaptic
differentiated
cells
expressing
mutant
Tau
(mTau)
cDNA.
To
investigate
characteristics,
cell
viability,
biochemical,
molecular,
western
blotting,
immunocytochemistry
were
used.
Neurite
evaluated
through
segmentation
measurement
neural
processes.
These
can
be
seen
measured
with
fluorescence
microscope
by
manually
tracing
measuring
length
growth.
observed
quantified
fluorescent
HT22.
DDQ-treated
mTau-HT22
(HT22
transfected
cDNA
Tau)
display
increased
levels
synaptophysin,
MAP-2,
β-tubulin.
Additionally,
confirmed
noted
reduced
both
total
p-Tau,
well
elevated
microtubule-associated
protein
2,
β-tubulin,
vesicular
acetylcholine
transporter,
mitochondrial
biogenesis
protein–peroxisome
proliferator-activated
receptor-gamma
coactivator-1α.
mTau-expressed
neurons,
enhanced
characteristics
improved
outgrowth.
Our
findings
conclude
(Alzheimer’s
disease)
treated
have
functional
characteristics.
key
finding
that,
cells,
preserves
structure
may
even
enhance
nerve
function
mTau
inhibition.
Язык: Английский